题目内容

From the earliest times men seem to have noticed the habits of insects, and to have learnt lessons from them. Ants and bees work very hard the summer, __1__enough food to last the winter. They set us a good example to__2__. If we waste time when the conditions are good for work, we shall probably__3__later; when we really want to work, we are__4__ to do so. Moths(蛾), and some other insects, cannot help flying__5__a light of any kind. The attraction seems to be too strong for them. As a result, they often__6__ themselves by flying into something that is burning, such as a lighted candle. In some countries, when such insects as flying ants become a nuisance(讨厌的东西), people__7__themselves by lighting fires at the doors of their cottages. Sometimes the insects fly into the fire in such large__8__ that they put it out. In literature we often find poets warning us of the danger of being attacked by__9__or beautiful things that will destroy us. Butterflies are admired for their __10__,though they receive very little praise for anything else. They fly__11__in the sunshine, going from flower to flower, happy all day long, leading a life of __12__.They are beautiful, but it seems that they are not of much__13__use to anybody. Some human beings lead very much the same sort of life__14__they are butterflies of society. Locusts(蚱蜢) are__15__. They are active enough, too active. They spend their time eating the food of others. __16__there are men like this, destroying things wherever they go, taking for themselves __17__belongs to others, using up everything and__18__nothing. They are human__19__. Perhaps it may be said that even the worst insects have one use:they__20__us not to be like them.

1. A. planting B. losing C. collecting D. growing

2. A. learn B. follow C. see D. accept

3. A. work B. realize C. suffer D. miss

4. A. anxious B. unnecessary C. nervous D. unable

5. A. towards B. from C. into D. away

6. A. destroy B. benefit C. give D. help

7. A. prevent B. keep C. protect D. escape

8. A. teams B. numbers C. groups D. lines

9. A. bright B. burning C. dirty D. lighting

10. A. size B. strength C. beauty D. work

11. A. about B. up C. down D. high

12. A. sadness B. pleasure C. business D. disability

13. A. real B. true C. greatly D. badly

14. A. but B. and C. or D. though

15. A. different B. similar C. blind D. honest

16. A. Luckily B. Immediately C. Unfortunately D. Scarcely

17. A. that B. which C. who D. what

18. A. preparing B. eating C. storing D. producing

19. A. locusts B. moths C. enemies D. butterflies

20. A. tell B. advice C. warn D. ask

1. C。collect food是固定的动宾搭配,意为"采集食物"。 2. B。follow a good example是固定词组。 3. C。如果在适合工作的情况下浪费时间,我们以后可能就会吃苦头。 4. D 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. B。 in large numbers是固定词组,意为"大量地"。 9. A 10. C 11. A。副词about意为"四处"。 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. D。what引导宾语从句,作taking的宾语。 18. D 19. A 20. C。warn sb. not to do sth.意为"警告某人不要做某事"。

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A report by the Consumer Electronics Association says electronics are among the most popular gifts being bought this holiday season. 
Jim Barry is a spokesman for the Consumer Electronics Association. He says the CEA study found that electronics represent three of the top five things on its "holiday gift wish list" this year.
JIM BARRY: "Notebook computers are at the top, followed by iPads and then e-readers. IPad is a touch-screen tablet computer and that's really the big player in that category."
The computer company Apple began selling its small, touch-screen computers in April.   People use the touch-screen computers to surf the Web, write e-mails, watch movies and read books. Since the iPad's release earlier this year, several other companies have come out with their own tablet computers just in time for Christmas.
A report from the e-Marketer research group predicts that worldwide, tablet sales will reach more than eighty-one million in two thousand twelve. Still, Jim Barry says these devices are facing tough competition this year from another Christmas favorite.
JIM BARRY: "Another hot category right behind that are the e-readers. So you can read on an iPad or a touch-screen tablet, but the e-book readers are less expensive. The Kindle is the market leader there, from Amazon. But you also have the Nook from Barnes and Noble and the e-reader from Sony. And you have more and more of those e-readers coming into the market as well."
The Consumer Electronics Association report found that iPod music players are also in high demand this holiday season.  
But not all of the things on the holiday gift wish list involved electronics. Clothes, cars and motorcycles also made the list. So did family togetherness and good health. And the one thing that people wanted most?
JIM BARRY: "At the top of the list was peace and happiness."
That is also our wish for you this holiday season.
【小题1】The best title of the passage is         .  

A.How to choose a suitable gift for Christmas
B.iPads, E-Readers, Notebook Computers top wish lists
C.What we should buy for our kids this holiday season
D.How modern technology is changing the way people relate
【小题2】People use the touch-screen computers to do all the following things except         .  
A.surf the Web and write e-mails
B.watch movies and read books
C.surf the Web and contact others on phone
D.surf the internet and use it as an e-reader
【小题3】Which of the following sentences is TURE?  
A.iPads are the most popular gift among all the electronics.
B.Only the computer company Apple releases a touch-screen tablet computer.
C.All of the things on the holiday gift wish list are electronics.
D.There are more and more kinds of e-readers in the market.
【小题4】You don't have enough money for an iPad, but you can buy          for a friend who enjoys reading.  
A.notebook computersB.iPod music players
C.touch-screen tablet computerD.e-book readers
【小题5】We can infer from the last paragraph that         .  
A.people value peace and happiness more than anything else
B.clothes, cars and motorcycles are also popular gifts for Christmas
C.family togetherness and good health don't make the list
D.JIM BARRY also sends their wish for us this holiday season

根据短文内容,从下框A-F选项中选出能概括每段主题的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
A.People from Thailand are quiet and shy by nature.
B.Different values are against each other.
C.Culture differences can cause serious problems.
D.Talk and silence can be culturally different.
E.Relationship building is important in different cultures.
F.Understanding people from different culture is not easy.
【小题1】
Meeting people from another culture can be difficult.From the beginning, people may send the wrong signal.They may pay no attention to signals from another person who is trying to develop a relationship.
【小题2】
Different cultures emphasize the importance of relationship building to a greater or lesser degree.For example, business in some countries is not possible until there is a relationship of trust.Even with people at work, it 1s necessary to spend a lot of time in "small talk", usually over a glass of tea, before they do any job.In many European countries—like the UK or France—people find it easier to build up a lasting working relationship at restaurants or cafes rather than at the office.
【小题3】
Talk and silence may also be different in some cultures.I once made a speech in Thailand.I had expected my speech to be a success and start a lively discussion; instead there was an uncomfortable silence.The people present just stared at me and smiled.After getting to know their ways better, I realized that they thought I was talking too much.In my own culture, we express meaning mainly through words, but people there sometimes feel too many words are unnecessary.
【小题4】
Even within Northern Europe, cultural differences can cause serious problems.Certainly, English and German cultures share similar values; however, Germans prefer to get down to business more quickly.We think that they are rude.In fact, this is just because one culture starts discussions and makes decisions more quickly.
【小题5】
People from different parts of the world have different values, and sometimes these values are quite against each other.However, if we can understand them better, a multicultural(多元文化的) environment will offer a wonderful chance for us to learn from each other.

【小题1】   People use money to buy food, furniture, books, bicycles and hundreds of other things they need or want. When they work, they usually get paid in money.
Most of the money today is made of metal or paper.   【小题2】 One of the first kinds of money was shells.
Shells were not the only things used as money. In China, cloth and knives were used. In the Philippine Islands, rice was used as money for a long time. Elephant tusks, monkey tails and salt were used as money in parts of Africa.
The first metal coins were made in China. They were round and had a square hole in the centre. 【小题3】    Different countries have used different metals and designs for their money. 【小题4】  Sweden and Russia used copper (铜) to make their money. Later some countries began to make coins of gold and silver.
But even gold and silver were inconvenient if you had to buy something expensive. Again the Chinese thought of a way to improve money. 【小题5】   The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another than the paper money used today.
Money has had an interesting history from the days of shell money until today.

A.The first coins in England were made of tin (锡).
B.But people used to use all kinds of things as money.
C.No one knows for certain when people began to use money.
D.People strung (串连) them together and carried them from place to place.
E. Money, as we know, is all made of paper.
F. They began to use paper money.
G. Today anyone will accept money in exchange for goods and services.

A report by the Consumer Electronics Association says electronics are among the most popular gifts being bought this holiday season. 

    Jim Barry is a spokesman for the Consumer Electronics Association. He says the CEA study found that electronics represent three of the top five things on its "holiday gift wish list" this year.

JIM BARRY: "Notebook computers are at the top, followed by iPads and then e-readers. IPad is a touch-screen tablet computer and that's really the big player in that category."

The computer company Apple began selling its small, touch-screen computers in April.   People use the touch-screen computers to surf the Web, write e-mails, watch movies and read books. Since the iPad's release earlier this year, several other companies have come out with their own tablet computers just in time for Christmas.

A report from the e-Marketer research group predicts that worldwide, tablet sales will reach more than eighty-one million in two thousand twelve. Still, Jim Barry says these devices are facing tough competition this year from another Christmas favorite.

JIM BARRY: "Another hot category right behind that are the e-readers. So you can read on an iPad or a touch-screen tablet, but the e-book readers are less expensive. The Kindle is the market leader there, from Amazon. But you also have the Nook from Barnes and Noble and the e-reader from Sony. And you have more and more of those e-readers coming into the market as well."

The Consumer Electronics Association report found that iPod music players are also in high demand this holiday season.  

But not all of the things on the holiday gift wish list involved electronics. Clothes, cars and motorcycles also made the list. So did family togetherness and good health. And the one thing that people wanted most?

JIM BARRY: "At the top of the list was peace and happiness."

That is also our wish for you this holiday season.

1.The best title of the passage is         .  

A. How to choose a suitable gift for Christmas

B. iPads, E-Readers, Notebook Computers top wish lists

C. What we should buy for our kids this holiday season

D. How modern technology is changing the way people relate

2.People use the touch-screen computers to do all the following things except         .  

A. surf the Web and write e-mails

B. watch movies and read books

C. surf the Web and contact others on phone

D. surf the internet and use it as an e-reader

3. Which of the following sentences is TURE?   

A. iPads are the most popular gift among all the electronics.

B. Only the computer company Apple releases a touch-screen tablet computer.

C. All of the things on the holiday gift wish list are electronics.

D. There are more and more kinds of e-readers in the market.

4. You don't have enough money for an iPad, but you can buy          for a friend who enjoys reading.   

A. notebook computers                        B. iPod music players

C. touch-screen tablet computer              D. e-book readers

5.We can infer from the last paragraph that         .  

A. people value peace and happiness more than anything else

B. clothes, cars and motorcycles are also popular gifts for Christmas

C. family togetherness and good health don't make the list

D. JIM BARRY also sends their wish for us this holiday season

 

Dear Liz,

My stay in Thailand has certainly been the experience of my life.

       Life is busy and exciting. Bangkok is just like any other big city with a population of 10 million and heavy traffic. I’m very lucky because my host family is in a nice quiet area outside the city. There are Mr. and Mrs. Phairat, their son Sanan, who is 18, the daughter Chinda, who is 16, and Grandpa and Grandma.

       I, with Sanan and Chinda, go to an international school that teaches about 70 percent in English and 30 percent in Thai. I’ve learned some spoken language, but Thai writing is very difficult. The cooking lesson is my favourite. I’m learning all about Thai food and culture. People don’t use chopsticks here, but spoons and forks. After coming back, I’ll cook you a real Thai meal.

       Last weekend we visited some temples and then drove to Pattaya beach near Bangkok. I thought it was great, but Sanan and Chinda say that next month they’re taking me to Phuket Island, where the beaches are even more beautiful. The month after next, we’re going to travel to Mr. Phairat’s hometown in the north of Thailand. The Phairats own land there, and they have two elephants. I’m going to ride those elephants – and even wash them. Sanan and Chinda say it’s really fun.

       I’m amazed by everything in this country, especially by the elephants. Elephants are an important part of Thai culture and way of life. They have been a traditional symbol (象征) of Thailand for many years in times of war and peace. In the seventh century, a Thai king trained 20,000 elephants for battle.

       I’ll tell you all about my Thai boxing (拳击) lessons next time I write.

Mandy

51.  How many family members are there in Mandy’s host family?
A. 4                        B. 5                   C. 6              D. 7

52.  Mandy writes in her e-mail that the _________ lesson is her favourite.
A. Thai speaking          B. cooking            C. Thai writing      D. boxing    

53.  From the e-mail we know that Mandy is _________ when she stays in Thailand.
A. excited                            B. quiet                C. bored                   D. proud

54.  What is the possible subject of the e-mail?
A. Food culture in Thailand.                           B. Study trip in Thailand    .
C. Elephant riding in Thailand   .                 D. International schools in Thailand.

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