题目内容

请阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

My mom has eyes in the back of her head.She also taught me from an early age to be suspicious of strange men, especially when they give you presents.One day, a “nice man” bearing flowers managed to steal 20 euros from her purse, while she was holding it in her hands.“He said he was collecting for a church charity so I pulled out a euro,” she explains, “He said ‘no, no, that’s too much’ and offered to look in my purse to find a smaller coin.He must have slid out that 20 euro note at the same time.I did not even notice until an hour later.I felt so stupid.”

According to neuroscientists, the key requirement for a successful pickpocket is not having nifty (熟练的) fingers, it’s having a working knowledge of the loopholes (漏洞) in our brain.The most important of these loopholes is the fact that our brains are not set up to multi-task.Most of the time that is a good thing — it allows us to filter (过滤) out all but the most important features of the world around us.But a good trickster can use it to against you.This kind of trick involves capturing all of somebody’s attention with other movements.Street pickpockets often use this effect to their advantage by manufacturing a situation that can not help but overload your attention system.Other strategies are more psychological.Pickpockets tend to hang out a “beware of pickpockets” signs, because the first thing people do when they read it is check they still have their valuables, helpfully giving away where they are.And in my mom’s case, the thief’s best trick was not coming across like a pickpocket.“He was a very nice guy and very confident.Not someone that would cause you to suspect,” she says.Apollo Robbins, a stage pickpocket, said smart move, like moving your hand in an arc (弧) motion rather than a straight line, is another popular strategy employed by tricksters.

At last, it should be pointed out that most thefts are opportunistic.The skill level of most thieves is far less than you think.But they are opportunistic enough to keep up with new technology.

1.What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to?

A.People’s brains are not designed to multi-task.

B.People’s brains can filter out all but the most important features.

C.Somebody’s attention can be distracted by a certain trick.

D.Somebody’s overload attention system.

2.According to the passage, all of the following are pickpocket strategies except _________.

A.having nifty fingers

B.hanging out “beware of pickpockets” sign

C.displaying confidence

D.moving hand in an arc motion

3.In the author’s opinion, _________.

A.people’s brains have many loopholes

B.thieves are more skillful than opportunistic

C.his mom’s losing money is nothing but a by-accident experience

D.signs reminding people of pickpockets can play a negative role in protecting valuables

4.What will the author probably talk about next?

A.Mom’s another suffering

B.Pickpockets concerning new technology

C.Pickpockets’ tricks

D.Apollo Robbins’ stage pickpockets

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完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The town I live in is about to put cameras at all traffic lights to catch people who run red lights. It me of how many people I've seen who take the yellow light as a signal to go faster. I also can't why people don't move when the traffic light has turned green. Above all, there are those situations in which someone doesn't even that the light is red, and just keeps going. That is why so many accidents happen! All these situations make me about the purpose of traffic lights.

However, it's even more to imagine letting people make their own at crowded crossroads. Do the biggest cars get to go first? Who decides who goes next? I guess I do like the idea of a system to traffic. And I'll do my best to the traffic rules: to go, to be , and to stop when I'm supposed to.

It occurs to me that my have done much the same for me in of teaching me how to live. They have given me many lights: to get along well with others, to listen and talk to them, to help others, and to live with and purpose. They have also given me some red lights so that my doesn’t go astray (误入歧途): not to be greedy, to keep my temper, and to control my desires. And there also have been some yellow caution lights: to watch how much I drink, to keep control of my behavior, and to school regularly and work hard.

If I obey these rules, my life will be as as it can be. Just as I'm wise to pay attention to the traffic lights when I'm walking the street, I'm wise to pay attention to the "life " given to me by my parents.

1.A.informs B.reminds C.suggests D.indicates

2.A.realize B.understand C.clarify D.remember

3.A.surprising B.competitive C.dangerous D.exciting

4.A.feel B.stand C.receive D.notice

5.A.dare B.worry C.complain D.wonder

6.A.frightening B.relaxing C.confusing D.interesting

7.A.attempts B.efforts C.decisions D.preparations

8.A.Since B.But C.So D.As

9.A.affect B.control C.serve D.improve

10.A.obey B.recognize C.reflect D.analyze

11.A.sensitive B.annoyed C.cautious D.concerned

12.A.teachers B.relatives C.parents D.friends

13.A.case B.honor C.place D.terms

14.A.yellow B.red C.colorful D.green

15.A.adventure B.joy C.panic D.chance

16.A.confidence B.life C.dream D.belief

17.A.attend B.start C.leave D.join

18.A.good B.convenient C.special D.simple

19.A.through B.across C.beyond D.above

20.A.purposes B.features C.qualities D.signals

完形填空

On my way to work every day, I drive down a street lined with pine trees.One tree in particular my attention.It must have suffered some .Part of its trunk grew nearly parallel to the ground, and then in an effort to its own course of life, the trunk took a 90 degree turn to stand tall and stretch toward the sun.

Each day as I drove by, I saw this bent but determined tree and I would be .It was a reminder to me that I may not have had the best start in life, I could change in the parts of my life at any time.

I was planning to stop one day to get a perfect of my kindred-spirit (志趣相同的) tree.But that week I was busy.After that week, I still didn’t take any action.Every time I drove by the tree I would myself, “Tomorrow, I’ll stop tomorrow to take one.” Then one day, as I drove by “my” tree, I glanced over, and much to my , I found a sawed-off stump (树桩) where that tree had stood.I had my plan until “tomorrow” and tomorrow proved to be too .

What have you been putting off? What would you do today if you knew you would have the opportunity to do it again? Why not do those things that you have been putting off until tomorrow?

1.A.caught B.paid C.fixed D.escaped

2.A.experience B.influence C.defeat D.damage

3.A.change B.design C.follow D.imagine

4.A.applying B.attempting C.learning D.happening

5.A.satisfied B.interested C.encouraged D.educated

6.A.even though B.as if C.in case D.if only

7.A.habit B.direction C.plan D.purpose

8.A.review B.picture C.glance D.knowledge

9.A.call B.help C.tell D.warn

10.A.regret B.pleasure C.happiness D.surprise

11.A.cut off B.taken off C.put off D.called off

12.A.sad B.far C.good D.late

13.A.never B.ever C.surely D.almost

信息匹配

A.How inner beliefs can help

B.Why are habits so important

C.How to develop positive habits

D.Improve your life

E.You can do it

F.Action plan

The single most important factor that contributes to success is what you do every single day.It is as simple as that.Your habits will determine whether you are successful or not.If you have strong and healthy positive habits,it does not matter whether or not you fail today because you are guaranteed to succeed in the long run.

1._______________________________

Because you repeat the same actions and the same behaviors every single day,a single positive action will not change your life,but the same action repeated 1,000 times will have a significant impact on your life.For example,if you go to the gym one time,you won’t see a big difference in your life.However,if you go to the gym 1,000 times over a five year period,you will see a big difference in your body.The same principle applies to finance,health,relationships,work,career,and school.Simple positive actions repeated every single day will have a great impact on your life in the long run.

2.________________________________

There’s nothing easier than developing positive habits.You simply have to do every single day the action you want to make a habit.If you want to develop the habit of running,run almost every day.If you want to develop the habit of eating healthy,eat healthy every day.If you want to develop the habit of reading,read every day.Habits are created by repetition.The more you do an action,the easier it becomes in the long run.

3.__________________________________

If you want to be successful in changing your habits,you should think about changing your inner beliefs about your habits.For example,your old belief was: “I love cigarette because it makes me feel good and relaxed.I need cigarette to be happy and relaxed.”If you keep this belief,you won’t be able to keep your resolution to stop smoking for very long.Instead,you should adopt this new belief: “I love yoga because it makes me feel good and relaxed.Cigarette is poisonous and destroys my body.Yoga makes me happy.” You should analyze your beliefs and make sure they won’t stop you from changing your habits.The same is true when you try to form positive habits.If you want to start eating healthy food,here are some positive beliefs you should start thinking about: “Healthy food is very good for my health.It gives me a lot of energy and I feel very good.”

4.____________________________________

It’s now time for you to develop positive habits in your life and avoid your negative habits.Write down 3 positive habits that you would like to develop and 3 negative habits that you would like to get rid of.For each positive habit,write down exactly what actions you’re going to take every single day in order to develop the new habit.For each negative habit,write down exactly what actions you’re not going to take in the next weeks.Here are some positive habits that will lead to success: exercise,healthy food,reading,saving,studying,healthy relationships,hard work,etc.Here are some negative habits to get rid of: gambling,drug and alcohol abuse,overeating,shyness,etc.

5._____________________________________

Everybody can change.All it takes is courage and commitment.Decide right now to improve your life by changing your habits.Take action right now!Don’t be afraid.Yes,you will probably make mistakes along the way.But never forget that success is guaranteed for you if you have positive habits in your life.If you refuse to quit,success will be yours.

Have you ever noticed that the more you have the more you want? Let’s face it.Thinking our life is good enough doesn’t come naturally to many people.When we have high expectations of everything in life we will run into disappointment.Only when we are aware that needs are different from desires can we live with satisfaction.Here are a few ideas to help you be happier with what you have and who you are.

Focus on what you are thankful for.Most people want things to be better than they are, or when things are going well, we forget to appreciate what we have.Learn to reflect on how much better things are than they could be.Focus on what you are thankful for.Write down 5 things you are grateful for right now.

When we hold onto regrets from decisions we have made, it can really poison our well-being.Many people regret something they can no longer change, which ends up holding them back from moving forward in a more positive manner.What happened in the past is done and gone, so work to stay present and be mindful of the current moment to find more joy and fulfillment.

When we use other people as the measuring stick for our personal success and quality of life we are likely to be less satisfied.Social comparisons can provide useful information when we try to learn from others, but they also hold our perspective in a discontented position.Compare yourself less with others so you can be satisfied more.

When you are focused on your big ambitions and future goals you might elide the daily pleasures that surround you.Learn to slow down and absorb the wonder and beauty around you.Stay present and focus on the task you’re undertaking at the moment.Don’t let the life pass you by because you’re always on the go and distracted by ambition.

Practice looking at life through the lens of contentment and it will become more natural.

1.How can we live with contentment?

A.To change our lifestyle.

B.To have a motivation in life.

C.To give less attention to what we are grateful for.

D.To realize the difference between needs and desires.

2.What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3?

A.Make wise decisions

B.Know the present situation

C.Let go of regrets

D.Remember the past

3.The underlined word “elide”(in Paragraph 5) probably means “______”.

A.enjoy B.change C.create D.neglect

4.What should you do to put yourself in a good mood?

A.Make time for simple pleasures.

B.Learn from successful people.

C.Focus on your future goals.

D.Create chance to learn more.

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