题目内容

The sun began to rise in the sky________the mountain in golden light.(2013·湖南,25)

Abathed? Bbathing

Cto have bathed? Dhaving bathed

 

【答案】

B

【解析】

考查非谓语动词的用法。句意为:太阳开始在天空升起,金黄色的阳光沐浴着大山。主语the sun和动词bathe“沐浴是主动关系,所以用现在分词短语作伴随状语。

 

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Scientists are trying to make the deserts into good land again.They want to bring water to the deserts,so people can live and grow food.They are learning a lot about the deserts.But more and more of the earth is becoming desert all the time.Scientists may not be able to change the desert in time.

Why is more and more land becoming desert?Scientists think that people make deserts.People are doing bad things to the earth.

Some places on the earth don’t get much rain. But they still don’t become deserts. This is because some green plants are growing there. Small green plants and grass are very important to dry places. Plants don’t let the sun make the earth even drier. Plants do not let the wind blow the dirt away. When a bit of rain falls, the plants hold the water. Without plants, the land can become desert more easily.

1.Deserts ________ .

A.never have any plants or animals in them

B.can all be turned into good land before long

C.are becoming smaller and smaller

D.get very little rain

2.Small green plants are very important to dry places because _____ .

A.they don’t let the sun make the earth even drier

B.they don’t let the wind blow the soil away

C.they hold water

D.All of the above.

3.Land is becoming desert little by little because ______.

A.plants can’t grow there

B.there is not enough rain

C.people haven’t done what scientists wish them to do

D.scientists know little about the deserts

4.Why is more and more land becoming desert according to this passage?

A.Earthquakes make deserts.                B.Wind makes deserts.

C. Lack of water makes deserts.              D.People make deserts.

 

American Watersports Tuesday-Saturday

Located on the beach of the Sea Gardens Beach Resort, there are fun things to

rent for the whole family. They offer rentals for kayaks, jet skis, and even parasail!

Enjoy the water up-close or from a bird’s eye view! No matter what activity you’re

enjoying, be sure to protect yourself and your family from the sun’s powerful rays and  apply plenty of sun block!

15th Street Boat Company Monday-Saturday

15th Street Boat Company offers rental boats of all kinds. They’re sure to have what you are looking for, whether it’s a small boat for a quick and simple outing or an extravagant boat with comfortable seats with a stereo and high tech navigation. You can rent a boat for half a day or a couple of days, or even weeks at a time. If you want it, they’ve got it. It’s fun for everyone!

Coconut’s Watersports 9am-5pm Monday-Sunday

Coconut’s Watersports is open 7 days a week and offers tons of water fun for the whole family. Jet Ski activities last 30 minutes or 1 hour and can make stops along the way. You must be at least 14 years of age to ride alone and can be as young as 3 to ride along with an adult. Everybody is required to wear a life jacket and a license is required to operate the Jet Ski. Bathing suits and shorts are recommended.

Jet Ski Tours of Miami 10am-7pm Thursday-Sunday

Jet Ski Tours of Miami includes onsite parking, indoor restrooms, lockers, and life jackets for participants. You may choose a one or two tour and each Jet Ski can hold up to 3 people. You must be at least 18 years old in order to ride. As long as you are accompanied by an adult, there is no age limitation for any passenger. There is a restaurant nearby to eat at. The tour visits 6 different islands and passes by Bayside and Hard Rock. You may even catch sight of dolphins, turtles or a crab resting in these splendid Florida waters.

1.You should especially protect yourself from sun burnt while visiting______.

A.Jet Ski Tours of Miami

B.Coconut’s Watersports

C.15th Street Boat Company

D.American Watersports

2.Which of the following can help you enjoy sailing a boat?

A.Go to the Sea Gardens Beach Resort.

B.Visit 15th Street Boat Company.

C.Choose Jet Ski Tours of Miami.

D.Visit Coconut’s Watersports.

3.What’s a must to ride alone in the Jet Ski activities?

A.One must be at least 14 years old.

B.One must wear bathing suits and shorts.

C.One must apply plenty of sun block.

D.One must be accompanied by parents.

4.What will you do to satisfy your son’s curiosity about sea animals?

A.You would like to rent a boat to ride with him.

B.You need a boat with comfortable seats with a stereo.

C.You’d like to choose American Watersports.

D.You prefer the tour to Bayside and Hard Rock.

 

Below is some advice on how to prevent cancer:

8 Ways to Avoid Cancer in Your Life

1. Eat Blueberries

Aside from being a healthy and delicious snack, blueberries contain pterostilbene, which has important colon(结肠) cancer-fighting prosperities. But wait, it gets better. Blueberries also offer a large dose of vitamins C (14 milligrams per cup). So at breakfast, try to take in a cup and a half of blueberries in your cereal or yogurt, or mixed with other berries.

2. Drink Pomegranate(石榴)Juice

The deep red juice of the pomegranate contains polyphenols, isoflavones and ellagic acid, which together create a powerful anticancer mixture. Most recently, researchers from the University of Wisconsin at Madison has discovered that 16 ounces of pomegranate juice per day also may inhibit the growth of lung cancer.

3. Relax

Feeling stressed or worried? Find ways to relax and you may reduce your chances of developing cancer. Purdue University researchers tracked 1,600 men over 12 years and found that half of those with high levels of worry died during the study period. Only 20 percent of the optimists died before the study were completed, while 34 percent of the extremely anxious men died of some type of cancer. Instead of stressing about the past or future, focus on the present and relax!

4. Take Selenium(硒)

Selenium is well known for its cancer-fighting properties. In a study of almost 1,000 men, researchers from the Journal of the National Cancer Institute found that when men with the lowest initial levels of selenium in their bodies received a daily supplement over a 4 year period, they cut their prostate(前列腺) cancer risk by a remarkable 92 percent. However, it is possible to get too much of a good thing, so monitor your intake of selenium-containing supplements, Brazil nuts, tuna, meats and grains carefully.

5. Eat Sushi(寿司)

Seaweed may not be your idea of a great snack, but it is high in fiber, calcium and iron, and dry, roasted seaweed sheets used in sushi provide the additional benefits of vitamins A and C. Sushi rolls are also high in protein— a typical spicy tuna roll has only 290 calories but packs 24 grams of protein. So don’t skimp(节省)on the Sushi!

6. Enjoy the Outdoors

Vitamin D causes early death of cancer cells. A study published in the American Journey of Clinical Nutrition reported that women who supplemented their diets with 1,000 international. Units of vitamin D every day had a 60 percent to 77 percent lower incidence of cancer ever a four-year period that did women taking a placebo(无效对照剂). Experts recommend supplementing your fun in the sun with 1,100 to 2,000IU of vitamin D each day.

7. Breathe Clean Air

There’s no question that secondhand smoke kills. A recent American Journal of Public Health study showed that nonsmokers working in smoky places had three times the amount of carcinogen(致癌物质) in their urine(尿) than nonsmokers working in smoke-free locations. What’s worse, their levels of the carcinogen rose 6 percent for every hour worked. Nine states have banned smoking in all workplaces, bars and restaurants. The message is clear: Do whatever you can to avoid the cloud of smoke.

8. Break a Sweat

Even a small amount of exercise can offer major cancer-fighting benefits. In a study of 29,110 men published in the International Journal of Cancer, men who exercised just once a week had a percent lower risk of metastasis(转移性) prostate cancer than men who didn’t work out at all. The better the frequency, duration and intensity of the exercise, the bigger the reduction in risk, according to the study.

1.To prevent yourself from catching colon cancer, you should eat ____ as often as possible.

A.sushi

B.blueberries

C.pomegranates

D.Vitamin D

2.A person is very likely to catch some type of cancer if ______.

A.he is very fond of exercise every day.

B.he is addicted to smoking

C.he is always feeling extremely stressed or worried

D.he likes to have meals in restaurants

3._____ will remarkably reduce the risk of men’s prostate cancer.

A.Having a daily supplement of selenium

B.Drinking a cup of pomegranate juice every day

C.Breathing fresh air now and then

D.Taking exercise at least once a week

4.If you want to keep cancer away, it is particularly important to ______.

A.have a daily supplement of vitamins B and C

B.try to ignore the secondhand smoking

C.take in as many selenium-containing supplements as possible

D.having exercise as often as possible

 

Fire can help people in many ways. But it can be very dangerous. Fire can heat water, warm houses, give light and cook. But fire can burn things, too. It can burn trees, houses, animals or people. Sometimes big fire can burn forests.

Nobody knows for sure how people began to use fire. But there are many interesting stories about the first time a man or a woman started a fire. One story from Australia tells about a man very, very long time ago. He went up to the sun by a rope (绳子) and brought fire down.

Today people know how to make a fire with matches (火柴). Children sometimes like to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn a piece of paper, and then it might burn a house. A small fire can become a big fire very fast. Fire kills many people every year. So you must be careful with matches. You should also learn to put fires. Fires need oxygen (氧气). Without oxygen they will die. Cover a fire with water, sand or sometimes with your coat. This keeps the air away from a fire and kills it. Be careful with fire, and it will help you. Be careless with fire, and it will burn you.

49.How did people begin to use fire? _________.

     A. Not everybody knows how people began to use fire

     B. Nobody knows how to make a fire

     C. It is an Australian who started a fire

     D. We are not sure how people began to use fire

50.Children mustn’t play with matches because ________.

     A. matches burn paper                B. it isn’t interesting

     C. they can be dangerous             D. they can burn a house

51.When you are going to put out a fire, you ______,

     A. must be careful                       B. should keep air away from it

     C. must know it is dangerous         D. should cover it with water

 

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