题目内容
14.[1]Many American fathers have got gifts from their families in honor of Father's Day.Some men may be hoping for a shiny new grill (烤架) to bring smoky,fiery (燃烧的) happiness to cooking outdoors.More than half of Americans say they cook outdoors throughout the year.But the warmer months bring more people outside.So this is a good time for food safety expert to make their efforts to educate the public.[2]Disease-control officials say that about one in six Americans get sick from food each year.130,000 have to go to a hospital for food poisoning.And 3,000 die.Health officials say these numbers usually increase during this time of year as more Americans cook and eat outdoors.
[3]The United States Department of agriculture started its Meat and Poultry Hotline in 1985.The Meat and Poultry Hotline has expanded its programs to include Spanish language services.Also,people can ask questions through email and live chats and get information on social media sites.
[4]The hotline receives about 70,000 telephone calls a year from people with food safety questions.They teach consumers every day,one to one,about how to handle food safely and to prevent food-related illness.In addition,they also take calls that are related to complaints about food products that have led to foods being recalled,and that has probably saved lives.
[5]One of the Hotline workers said,"One of the most important things is to make sure your meat is fully cooked.It's not recommended that anybody be having a rare hamburger when they are cooking out in the summer.If you're cooking eggs,make sure the yolks (蛋黄) are fresh.And drinking or eating things that contain uncooked eggs is surely not a good idea."
56.What can we learn about Americans from the 1st paragraph?(No more than 6 words)
They like to cook outdoors.
57.How many Americans die from food poisoning every year?(No more than 2 words)
3000.
58.What information can people get if they call the Meat and Poultry Hotline?(No more than 5 words)Information on food safety
59.What are the three ways in which people get the information?(No more than 10 words)ask questions through email and live chats and get information on social media sites.
60.What should you do when cooking eggs?(No more than 8 words)We should make sure the yolks are fresh..
分析 本文由美国人喜欢在父亲节这一天外出野餐,提到美国人对食品安全问题的关注.同时,美国食品安全专家教育人们该如何和处理生活中与食品安全相关的问题.
解答 56.They like to cook outdoors.细节概括题.第一段讲述了在父亲节这一天,很多美国父亲希望收到a shiny new grill (烤架)作为礼物,以及 they cook outdoors throughout the year,可以看出美国人喜欢户外活动,即They like to cook outdoors.
57.3000.细节理解题.第二段说美国人每年都会因为食品而生病,甚至死亡,数字为And 3,000 die.考生直接可以得知答案.
58.Information on food safety./Food safety.细节理解题.第四段说.美国人可以电话咨询关于食品安全的问题,The hotline receives about 70,000 telephone calls a year from people with food safety questions以及complaints about food products,总之,打电话可以谈关于食品的话题,如:安全,投诉等.
59.Email,live chats and social media sites.第三段提到Meat and Poultry Hotline 热线电话主要目的为:ask questions through email and live chats and get information on social media sites.
60.(We should) make sure the yolks are fresh.细节概括题.最后一句话If you're cooking eggs,make sure the yolks (蛋黄) are fresh.And drinking or eating things that contain uncooked eggs is surely not a good idea."告诉我们,在吃鸡蛋时,一定要确保鸡蛋是熟的.
点评 本文是说明类的阅读表达,要求学生在阅读理解的基础上,根据短文后的题目,在文中找到相关的内容,并用简洁、准确的句子,将理解的内容,书面表达出来.做题时,注意表达的内容不要超出规定的字数.
A. | keeps; leaves | B. | gives; makes | C. | makes; keeps | D. | creates; gives |
A. | cost | B. | caused | C. | took | D. | lost |
This (37)C didn't appear on the 10o'clock news or on the front page of the local newspaper this morning.Isn't there anybody here who really (38)B a snowman?
This snowman was just (39)A snow rolled into balls (40)A some sticks and rocks,(41)Bmade by a kid.Maybe this kid had (42)D better to do.Or maybe he waited all year for the first _ (43)C.Maybe his eyes (44)A during the math class when the first piece of snow fell.Maybe he was the first (45)D waiting for his mom when the headmaster (46)A that the students could go home ahead of time.
We can imagine a little boy rushing into his house and back out in (47)C than a minute with his (48)C on.Then he (49)D the entire day gathering,shaping and creating (50)A it was perfect.
He was (51)B excited for dinner,so he was busy calling his grandparents and friends to tell them about his snowman,(52)B he stared out of his front window at it.They all came by this morning to see it.In (53)A,the little boy woke up at daybreak,(54)A his boots and snowsuit on,and ran out of die door…
(55)D,maybe he sat and cried at what he saw.A snowman was murdered last night.
36.A.into | B.out | C.over | D.across |
37.A.matter | B.accident | C.murder | D.event |
38.A.looks at | B.cares about | C.passes by | D.searches for |
39.A.a bunch of | B.a piece of | C.a group of | D.a pile of |
40.A.with | B.from | C.by | D.for |
41.A.particularly | B.probably | C.especially | D.possibly |
42.A.something | B.anything | C.everything | D.nothing |
43.A.time | B.turn | C.snowfall | D.moment |
44.A.lit up | B.showed up | C.opened up | D.moved up |
45.A.away | B.inside | C.indoor | D.outside |
46.A.announced | B.told | C.convinced | D.declared |
47.A.fewer | B.more | C.less | D.longer |
48.A.hat | B.gloves | C.snowsuit | D.socks |
49.A.cost | B.used | C.took | D.spent |
50.A.until | B.after | C.as | D.unless |
51.A.quite | B.too | C.rather | D.very |
52.A.before | B.while | C.since | D.for |
53.A.excitement | B.curiosity | C.sadness | D.caution |
54.A.threw | B.took | C.tried | D.carried |
55.A.Instead | B.Therefore | C.Again | D.However. |
"I know many of you are (39)D,'What could a little girl like her have to say?'"Precious begins."I would like to tell you a story."In her own(40)Dwords,she tells her story.
Precious was just two weeks old when her mother,a heroin addict,decided she couldn't(41)Bthe child and gave her to a friend,Rocky Thomas.The birth mother (42)Aher rights so that Rocky and her husband could adopt Precious.They were in the process of doing that when the(43)Cwas diagnosed with HIV.The couple adopted her (44)A
It was the age of AIDS (45)CBut Rocky,from the first,taught Precious about the infection,describing the virus to her as a"bad bug".With an early ability of (46)Blong prayers(祈祷文),poems and Bible passages,Precious showed off her(47)Din churches at just two years old.There,in places where the talk of AIDS might not(48)Dhave been welcomed,Precious began telling audiences about the"bad bug"in her body.
From kindergarten through fourth grade,Precious was(49)Bby a retired teacher with several other neighborhood children.Precious attended public school in fifth grade,but her mother(50)Aher out when some of the kids began(51)Cher,calling her"AIDS girl".Now she is two years ahead of other students her age at the SEED Public Charter School.
"Things are much better now,"Rocky says."Until she was four,she was(52)Bin hospital.Sometimes we didn't know (53)Ashe could come back home."
These days,Precious likes hanging (54)Dwith her best friend,Charlotte,and going to dance class.Not worrying much about what might happen,she says,"I don't even focus on that.I'm just a(n)(55)C11-year-old.Life is always enjoyable."
36.A.asked | B.ordered | C.told | D.noticed |
37.A.excited | B.surprised | C.interested | D.disappointed |
38.A.at least | B.at first | C.at most | D.at last |
39.A.worrying | B.discovering | C.admiring | D.wondering |
40.A.trembling | B.thoughtful | C.complicated | D.simple |
41.A.take on | B.care for | C.look over | D.live on |
42.A.abandoned | B.distributed | C.ignored | D.exchanged |
43.A.husband | B.wife | C.b*aby | D.student |
44.A.anyway | B.somewhat | C.anytime | D.sometime |
45.A.doubt | B.protection | C.scare | D.research |
46.A.exploring | B.memorizing | C.explaining | D analyzing |
47.A.figure | B.opinion | C.courage | D.talent |
48.A.nevertheless | B.never | C.moreover | D.otherwise |
49.A.attended | B.taught | C.supported | D.treated |
50.A.pulled | B.sent | C.picked | D.ruled |
51.A.tricking | B.scolding | C.teasing | D.refusing |
52.A.hardly | B.frequently | C.totally | D.rarely |
53.A.whether | B.that | C.how | D.why |
54.A.on | B.up | C.over | D.out |
55.A.friendly | B.abnormal | C.normal | D.awkward |
Buying just six items,she(25)Dfor the checkout.
He wandered the(26)C.He'd come for a cup of hot coffee and perhaps someone to(27)Dwith.The coffee was good.which always was,but(28)Cwanted to chat with fin old man.(29)A,he was about to leave when he saw her.
"Morning,Ma'am."He smiled."You(30)Bleave yet."
She turned and found a gentleman smiling and(31)Dwhat she'd selected."Your basket is not(32)A."
"No need to buy a lot.No one to eat it."she replied.
He(33)Cat her for a moment and said,"I'm so(34)B!My beloved all died."His
eyes softened."I just(35)Amy little Brownie."
"Sorry."She felt her own eyes (36)D.He was as alone as she was.
(37)Ca brave face.he said,"It's OK.I hope I call find another dog like her.She was such a joy.(38)Bsomeone needed me.She gave me purpose.But now my days are empty."
Twenty minutes passed by.It was time to part.Suddenly he looked back at her and asked softly."Can I give you a hug?"
A bit surprised.but fully understanding his need,she(39)A.
There they stood,in a warm hug,in a busy store,on a normal day,which was made(40)Dby a simple hug.
21.A.happy | B.empty | C.exciting | D.comfortable |
22.A.Although | B.If | C.Since | D.As |
23.A.preparation | B.trouble | C.desire | D.view |
24.A.for | B.among | C.between | D.above |
25.A.gathered | B.traveled | C.rushed | D.headed |
26.A.restaurant | B.street | C.store | D.square |
27.A.argue | B.walk | C.play | D.talk |
28.A.neither | B.anyone | C.no one | D.everyone |
29.A.Disappointed | B.Excited | C.Astonished | D.Encouraged |
30.A.needn't | B.can't | C.daren't | D.mustn't |
31.A.sticking to | B.referring to | C.devoting to | D.pointing to |
32.A.full | B.empty | C.crowded | D.enough |
33.A.came | B.1aughed | C.stared | D.glanced |
34.A.eager | B.10nely | C.quiet | D.worried |
35.A.1ost | B.forgot | C.1eft | D.raised |
36.A.open | B.hurt | C.dry | D.wet |
37.A.Putting up | B.Putting down | C.Putting on | D.Putting out |
38.A.At most | B.At least | C.At first | D.At last |
39.A.accepted | B.refused | C.received | D.showed |
40.A.common | B.formal | C.usual | D.special |
A. | come up with | B. | put up with | C. | catch up with | D. | keep up with |