题目内容

6．Experts warn that medical waste from hospitals，if___ properly，may lead to spreading diseases．（　　）
A．not handledB．not being handled
C．not to be handledD．not having handled

分析 专家警告医院的医疗垃圾如果处理不当，有可能导致传播疾病．

解答 答案：A
解析：if引导的条件状语补充完整则是：if they are not handled properly．因为从句的主语与主句的主语一致且含有be动词，故可以将从句的主语与be动词一起省略，只保留其它部分．综上，本题答案为A选项．

点评 本题考查省略句，做此类题目时一定要仔细分析句子结构，根据句意及语法等将句子还原为完整句子，再进行省略．

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16．It was Monday．Mrs．Smith's dog was hungry，but there was not any meat in the house．
Considering that there was no better way．Mrs．Smith took a piece of paper，and wrote the following words on it："Give my dog half a pound of meat．"Then she gave the paper to her dog and said gently："Take this to the butcher（*person whose job is selling meat）and he's going to give you your lunch today．"
Holding the piece of paper in its mouth，the dog ran to the butcher's．It gave the paper to the butcher．The butcher read it carefully，recognized that it was really the lady's handwriting and soon did it as he was asked to．The dog was very happy，and ate the meat up at once．
At noon，the dog came to the shop again．It gave the butcher a piece of paper again．After reading it，he gave it half a pound of meat once more．
The next day，the dog came again exactly at noon．And as usual，it brought a piece of paper in the mouth．This time，the butcher did not take a look at paper，and gave the dog its meat，for he had regarded the dog as one of his customers（*people who buy sth．from a shop）．
But，the dog came again at four o'clock．And the same thing happened once again．To the butcher's more surprise，it came for the third time at six o'clock，and brought with it a third piece of paper．The butcher felt a bit puzzled．He said to himself，"This is a small dog．Why does Mrs．Smith give it so much meat to eat today？"
Looking at the piece of paper，he found that there were not any words on it！
36、It seemed that the dog knew well that the paperB．
A、might do it much harm
B、could do it much good
C、would help the butcher
D、was worth many pounds
37、The butcher did not give any meat to the dog  A．
A、before he felt sure that the words were really written by Mrs．Smith
B、when he found that the words on the paper were not clear
C、because he had sold out all the meat in his shop
D、until he was paid enough by Mrs．Smith
38、From its experience，the dog found that  D．
A、only the paper with Mrs．Smith's words in it could bring it meat
B、the butcher would give the meat to it whenever he saw it
C、Mrs．Smith would pay for the meat it got from the butcher
D、a piece of paper could bring it half a pound of meat
39、At the end of the story，you'll find that  D．
A、the dog was clever enough to write on the paper
B、the dog dared not go to the butcher's any more
C、the butcher was told not to give any meat to the dog
D、the butcher found himself cheated by the clever animal．
17．Because of the Great Lakes，they learned，Canada has more fresh water than （63）any （64）other（ 65）country in the world．In fact，it has one-third of the world's total fresh water，and much of it is in the Great Lakes．
14．I was only eight years old when the Second World War ended，but I can still remember something about the victory celebrations．It was in the small town（16）CI lived on the day when the war in Europe （17）B．We had not suffered much from the war there，though，like most children of my age，I often saw （18）A houses in the streets and the very big army lorries（19）Cthrough．But both at home and at school I had become（20）C to the phrases"before the war"and"when the war is over"．"Before the war"，obviously，（21）B had been better，though I was too young to understand why，（22）Athere had been no bombs then，and people had eaten things like ice cream and bananas，which I had （23）D heard of．When the war was over we would go back to London，but this meant very （24）B to me．I did not remember what London was like．
    What I remember now （25）CV-Day was the afternoon and the evening．Some boys and girls were collecting （26）B and building an enormous bonfire．We stood and watched them for a time，and then I went home and （27）C myself in with my key and waited for my parents to come back from work．
    It was May and still broad （28）B when my mother arrived，and my father came in about an hour later．After dinner I said I wanted to （29）Dthe bonfire，so when it got dark my father took me to the end of the street．The bonfire was very （30）D，and somehow people had collected some old clothes to （31）D"Hitler"with the moustache they had put on top of it．Just as we arrived，they set light to it．The flames （32）B soon．Everyone was cheering and shouting．
    I stood beside my father until the （33）C started to go down，not knowing what to say．He said nothing，either．He had （34）A in the First World War and remembered everything he had experienced．At last he said，"Well，that's it，son．Let's hope that this time it really will be the （35）C one．"

16．A．whichB．thatC．whereD．what
17．A．startedB．endedC．heardD．continuted
18．A．bombedB．rebuiltC．crowdedD．enlarged
19．A．puttingB．lookingC．passingD．reading
20．A．engagedB．relatedC．usedD．devoted
21．A．foodB．thingsC．newsD．houses
22．A．except thatB．now thatC．for fear thatD．in order that
23．A．neverB．hardlyC．alreadyD．only
24．A．muchB．littleC．greatD．important
25．A．forB．onC．aboutD．during
26．A．moneyB．woodC．informationD．clothes
27．A．showedB．allowedC．letD．called
28．A．earlyB．daylightC．darkD．warm
29．A．disappearB．lightC．findD．see
30．A．farB．hotC．dangerousD．high
31．A．drawB．paintC．writeD．dress
32．A．disappearedB．roseC．happenedD．came
33．A．sunB．moonC．fireD．noise
34．A．foughtB．workedC．grownD．changed
35．A．bestB．firstC．lastD．worst
1．The teacher gave the students such a difficult maths problem ______ nobody worked it out．（　　）
A．thatB．whichC．soD．as
11．_______is known to us is that tobacco contains nicotine and other harmful products，so you should give up smoking．（　　）
A．AsB．ItC．WhatD．Which
6．Four Ways to Be a Great Roommate
Having a roommate can be one of the best experiences in college or，easily，one of the worst．1（36）EFollow these tips to avoid the common mistakes that turn good roommate relationships sour．
◇Talk things out．
Communication is key．If something happens，sit down with your roommate and have a face-to-face conversation．I've seen roommate relationships fall apart because something happens and，instead of  talking to each other，the two start complaining about their roommates behind their backs（37）B
◇Don't expect to be best friends．
Some roommates become the best of friends，and some don't．Don't put pressure on yourself or your roommate，especially when you first meet．（38）GAnd if your roommate doesn't end up being your best friend，don't worry．
◇Ask before you take．
This applies to food，clothes and anything else．If you want to keep a relationship going，show your roommate that you have respect for what is his or hers by asking first．（39）C
◇Clean up after yourself．
This should do without saying．Don't be lazy．Or，at least，don't bury your roommate in  your clothes and garbage．Most people I've come across in college are messy．（40）DBut being considerate with where you put your stuff will help you avoid conflict．
 
A．So you need to think twice before you help your roommates out．
B．This creates nothing but awkward．situations and unhappiness．
C．Even if you both agree to share everything，you should still ask．
D．You don't have all the time to clean your room and keep it organized．
E．It all starts with you to have a good relationship with your roommate．
F．Sometime you get stuck with someone who has tons of negative energy．
G．Remember，you're trying to make a new friend，not to scare your roommate away．
3．"Mommy，I'm a funny bird，"Jack，my almost-4-year-old tells me．He moves his little fingers like wings．
"You are？"I say．I'm sitting across from him while he eats breakfast at our table．I smile； he says the greatest things．A week ago，however，when he had chocolate on his face and I licked （舔） my finger to wipe it off，he said，"Don't put your dirty water on me．"
A week ago，I wouldn't have been sitting here with him during breakfast．I wouldn't have been up，emptying the dishwasher，cleaning the kitchen，or answering emails．We always had dinner together at the table，but other meals got much less attention．I work from home，and my husband owns an advertising agency and often travels．We were so busy that we had to do the chores during breakfast or lunch．
Why was I not sitting down with my son？It could take Jack an hour to eat a meal，during which I could feel the tug （猛拉） of unanswered emails，a deadline，and the unswept floor each minute．
Then we went to visit friends for a weekend．They have two kids．They are busy，professional，and good parents．And at every meal--not just dinner--we all sat down at the table and ate．When we got home，my husband said，"Maybe we should be doing that．"
I took this as criticism．My husband works a lot，so mealtimes are mostly under my charge．The"we"he was talking about was me．
Then，I remembered myself that I'm a big girl，and took his comment the way it was meant．We both want what's best for Jack．Yes，I thought．I'm home．I have to eat，too．My husband is Jack's favorite，which delights and moves me，but I am Jack's constant．Constants are there．Constants sit down．
So I've been sitting．And，surprise，I haven't missed a deadline．The house has been clean．And Jack seems to like having me there．Two days ago，over lunch，he smiled and stared at me．
"What？"I asked，amused．
"Mommy，I love you so much and I can't stop loving you．"
I could have missed that．
God，I could have missed that．
33．Before visiting the friends，JackC．
A．didn't like chocolate
B．couldn't eat by himself
C．was sometimes rude to his mom
D．preferred his mother to his father
34．After visiting the friends，the authorD．
A．was determined to learn to cook
B．asked her husband to have every meal with her
C．decided to have dinner together with her family
D．was advised by her husband to learn from the friends
35．What does the underlined word"that"in the last paragraph refer to？B
A．The best time to visit friends．
B．Jack saying sweet words to his mom．
C．A deadline for answering emails．
D．Jack having lunch with his mom．
9．It's well-known that meditation （冥想） has many benefits，but do you know how to practice it for a beginner？
Set a proper scene
Find a space for meditation．It should be private and quiet．Make sure the temperature is comfortable．Sit on a cushion （垫子） if the floor is uncomfortable．You may play soft music if you like．
                                 ．
Take a moment to loosen up．Remember that the goal of meditation is to relax．Loosen your clothing，remove your shoes and have a good stretch．Do your best to ease any muscle tension that might keep you from achieving relaxation．Make an effort to relax your facial muscles．
Focus on your breath
Sit down in the space you've prepared．Close your eyes and breathe．Each time you breathe in，count"one"．Each time you breathe out，count"one"．The idea is to strengthen being in the moment-the last breath doesn't matter，and the next one doesn't matter； only this one matters．
Feel your breath inflate （胀大） your lungs and push on your diaphragm （隔膜）．Feel how sweet it is to inhale the fresh air．As you do this，your body will gradually begin to relax and all of your attention will be centered within your mind．
Return to real life
Once you feel fully centered in your mind，allow yourself to gradually drift back to real life．Move your fingers and toes and slowly wake your body up．Open your eyes and remain there for a few minutes until your senses come back，and then slowly stand up．
Even if you can't make it fully into your mind，you still get some benefits from it．If you want to feel better，you just need to practice．Set about 10 minutes around the same time every day and repeat this exercise．

25．The text is aboutD．
A．the best way to stay relaxed           
B．tips on how to breathe slowly
C．the benefits of practicing meditation 
D．steps in practicing meditation for beginners
26．Which of the following can best fill in the blank？C
A．Forget yourself．
B．Avoid being disturbed．
C．Prepare yourself for it．
D．Pay attention to your inner self．
27．The underlined word"inhale"in the text can be replaced by"B"．
A．look for         B．take in        C．keep away           D．think of 
28．To gain greater benefits of meditation，beginners are advised toA．
A．practice it in a daily basis           B．listen to some popular music
C．do some exercise in advance            D．spend a long time in practicing it．

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