题目内容

10.请根据以下提示,并结合事例,用英语写一篇短文.
  We all know that"sticks and stones may break our bones",but we should also be aware that words can hurt people,too.
注意:①无须写标题,不得照抄英语提示语;
    ②除诗歌外,文体不限;
    ③文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;
     ④词数为120左右.

分析 本文是开放性作文,根据所给提示,以此为话题进行思维和联想,自由发挥并结合具体事例,写一篇短文.在写作时以第一人称和第三为主,时态以一般过去时为主.重要短语:volunteer to do (自愿做某事),burst into laughter (突然大笑起来),turn red(变红),learn from sth(获悉某事),drop out of school(辍学),in both positive and negative ways(以积极和消极的方式),avoid doing(避免做某事).

解答 My deskmate admires my fluent English very much and I usually feel encouraged by his compliments.One day,when we learned the new word"eccentric"in class,we were asked to make a sentence with it.I volunteered to do it by saying"My deskmate is an eccentric boy whose clothes never fit him."Hearing this,the whole class burst into laughter and my deskmate's face turned red.After class,I learned from the teacher that my deskmate would have dropped out of school if he hadn't been helped by others.【高分句型】My mindless words must have hurt him deeply.(具体事例)
  Not until then did I realize words could be powerful in both positive and negative ways.【高分句型】We should avoid hurting others if we can't always be encouraging when we speak.(深化主题)

点评 开放性作文给出一定的写作主题,并此为基础进行思维和联想,自由发挥.不仅考查学生在内容、结构安排、语言运用和组织方面的能力,而且对学生的想像力、发散思维、归纳判断能力也有很高的要求.写好这类作文要注意几个步骤:1. 认真审题,找准提示语中的关键词或句,确定中心思想.2. 依据关键句,草拟提纲,梳理文章的脉络3. 准确定位人称、时态.注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次.4.最后还要认真查验是否有漏写情况,有无拼写错误及标点误用等.

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9.Below is a selection about some Guinness (吉尼斯) World Records.
Top 6Unusual Guinness World Records
?Fastest 100 m running on all fours
The 2008 Guinness World Records Day was,according to CWR,their biggest day of record-breaking ever,I-h more than 290.000 people taking put in record attempts in 15 different countries.Kenichi Ito's record attempt was port of this special day.He is just another example of Japanese with"super powers".His"super power"is to run with great speed on all fours.Kenichi Ito ran 100 m on all fours in 18.58 seconds.The Japanese set this record at Setagaya Kuritsu Sogo Undojyo,Tokyo,in 2008.
?Most people inside a soap bubble
The Discovery Science Center in Santa Ana,Califomia celebrated this year the 15th anniversary of the Bubble (泡泡) Festival.A bubble's math principles and science were presented and demonstrated at the three-week-long exhibition.The intriguing Bubble Show was also part of the program.Fan Yang and Deni Yang impressed the audience with their awesome skills for bubble making.The Yang family cooperated with the Discovery Science Center to set a new Guinness World Record for mow people inside a scup bubble and they succeeded.
The family that has been working with soap bubbles for 27 years created a huge soap bubble and got 118 people inside it.The record was set or.April 4,2011.
?Longest ears on a dog
A bloodhound from Illinois has the longest ears ever measured a dog.The right ear is 13.75 inches long and the left one 13.5 inches.The dog named Tigger earned this title in 2004 and is owned by Christina and Bryan Flessner.
Mr.Jeffries is the previous record holder of this title.Each of his ears measured approximately 11.5 inches long.His grandfather used to hold this amazing world record,but when he died Mr.Jeffries look over.
?Most living generations
Did you ever wonder what is the Guinness World Record for most living generation in one family?Seven is the answer.
The ultimate authority on record-breaking mentions on the website that the youngest great-great-great-great grandparent of this family was Augusta Bung"aged 109 years 97 days,followed by her daughter aged 89,her granddaughter aged 70,her great grand-daughter aged 52,her great-great grand-daughter aged 33 and her great-great-great granddaughter aged 15 on the birth of her great-great-great-great grandson on January 21,1989"
?Most T shirts worn at once
Believe it or not,there is a record also for this category.Krunoslav Budiseli set a new world record on May 22,2010 for wearing 245 T-shirts at the same time.The nun from Croatia was officially recognized as the new record bolder by Guinness World Records after he managed to put on 245 different T-shirts in 1ess than two hours..The T-shirts weighted 68 KG and Budiseli said he began struggling around T-shirt No.120.He dethroned the Swedish Guinness record holder who wore 238 T-shirts.
?Heaviest pumpkin
Guinness World Records confirmed on October 9.2010 that a gigantic pumpkin (南瓜) grown in Wisconcin was officially the world's heaviest.It weighed 1,810 pounds 8 ounces and was unveiled by Chris Stevens at the Stillwater Harvest Festival in Minnesota.Stevens'pumpkin was 85 pounds Javier than the previous re I,another huge pumpkin grown in Ohio.The proud farmer said his secret is a precise of rain,cow mature,good soil,sea grass and fish emulsion.Some of the world's heaviest pumpkins,including the record bolder,were on public display at the Bronx Botanical Gardens in New Yost for a dozen days.

46.Why is Kenichi Ito described as a man with a"super power"?C
A.He set a good example to all Japanese.
B.He made record attempts in!5different countries.
C.He set a new record for"Fastest 100m running on all fours".
D.He participated in the 2008Guinness World Records Day activities.
47.Jeffries is the name ofD.
A.the owner of the dog with the longest ears
B.the grandfather of the dog with the longest ears
C.the present holder of the record for"Longest ears on a dog"
D.the former holder of the record for"Longest ears on a dog"
48.How many T-shirts had Krunoslav Budiseli put on before he felt it difficult to go on?B
A.68.   B.120.   C.238.   D.245.
49.According to the given information,which Guinness World Record was most recently set?A
A.The record for"Most people inside a soap bubble".
B.The record for"Most living generations".
C.The record for"Most T-shirts worn at once".
D.The record for"Heaviest pumpkin".
5.It was a rainy morning and the children,mainly boys with various learning difficulties,refused to settle for the start of the lesson.As an inexperienced teacher,I tried every means to get them to be (36)quiet,but in vain.my panic was rising and I could feel my heart beating wildly.This was the (37)end of my job as a music teacher,I thought--teaching was not for me.Then I had an idea.Hoping that no one would notice that I was(38)shaking inside,I threw my voice as far as it would reach:"Put your heads on the desks and close your(39)eyes!We are going on a journey."(40)
Amazingly,the children fell silent."Now what should I do?"I thought to myself.Reaching over to my collection of CDs,I blindly (41)tookoneout,put it in the machine and played it.
Obediently (顺从地),my class lay their heads on their desk,closed their eyes and(42)waited.When the music started,the room as filled with the most beautiful tones and musical colors I could have ever imagined.All the children were (43)listening.When the music finished,I asked them all to raise their(44)heads slowly so that we could share our musical journey.
At this point,when all the children were willing to share their experiences,I began to learn how to (45)teach.The music allow me to learn that teaching is about sharing and respect,tears and smiles,the knowing and the(46)unknown and most of all,an understanding of each other.This was the power that (47)music in the classroom could have.
36.A.gladB.safeC.kindD.quiet
37.A.endB.aimC.ruleD.plan
38.A.guessingB.shakingC.respondingD.laughing
39.A.eyesB.mouthsC.booksD.doors
40.A.PunctuallyB.ImportantlyC.AmazinglyD.Obviously
41.A.passed one onB.gave one backC.turned one inD.took one out
42.A.sleptB.noddedC.waitedD.continued
43.A.talkingB.singingC.dancingD.listening
44.A.legsB.headsC.armsD.shoulders
45.A.teachB.imagineC.playD.understand
46.A.unpreparedB.unspokenC.unknownD.unforgotten
47.A.gamesB.musicC.tearsD.knowledge.
1.I tend to accept any idea put forward by experts on TV.One day,a sociologist proposed that the (31)bachelor society has been consuming modern humans little by little.For fear that I would become a victim of the consumer society,I (32)eventually hurried to a bicycle shop in my neighborhood. (33)Because the shopkeeper Mr.Johnson was selling me the bicycle,he said,"This is the best thing you (34)must have done.Life has become hopelessly (35)tough.A bicycle is simple,and it brings to you (36)mysterious things:fresh air,sunshine and exercise."I agreed.Happy as a child,I got on the bicycle and headed out onto the streets.After some time,I (37)calmeddown at the other end of the town.I was (38)concerned that this simple vehicle could let me (39)drive long distances in a fairly short time.But how (40)deep did I really go?
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"You can't leave the back part (47)incomplete,"noted Mr.Johnson.He fixed a metal box with buttons (48)beside the seat,and said,"Is there anything better than this oven when you f8el (49)hot on your way?I can give you a special discount."I was not strong enough to (50)consider the offer.
"I congratulate you once more; this is the best thing you could have done,"said Mr.Johnson in the end.

31.A.adultB.humanC.consumerD.bachelor
32.A.eventuallyB.immediatelyC.reluctantlyD.gratefully
33.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.AsD.Unless
34.A.wouldB.shouldC.mustD.could
35.A.boringB.complicatedC.stressfulD.tough
36.A.naturalB.mysteriousC.complexD.unique
37.A.gave upB.broke downC.calmed downD.ended up
38.A.amazedB.amusedC.confusedD.concerned
39.A.marchB.driveC.coverD.measure
40.A.farB.longC.fastD.deep
41.A.unreliableB.impracticalC.unpreparedD.inaccurate
42.A.fixB.checkC.repairD.lay
43.A.sworeB.addedC.repliedD.concluded
44.A.pencilB.forkC.boxD.cake
45.A.distributedB.convertedC.appliedD.attached
46.A.shapesB.sizesC.functionsD.models
47.A.looseB.blankC.bareD.incomplete
48.A.besideB.beforeC.belowD.behind
49.A.sickB.hungryC.hotD.thirsty
50.A.considerB.withdrawC.makeD.resist.

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