题目内容

Hemingway(1898~1961) was born in Illinois. His family took him, as a boy, hunting and fishing trips and so made him know early the kinds of virtues, such as courage and endurance (忍耐), which were later shown in his stories. After high school, he worked as a newspaper reporter and then went abroad to take part in World War I. After the war, he lived for several years in Paris. It was not long before he began publishing remarkable short stories. In the year he left Paris he published the powerful novel The Sun Also Rises. His subjects were often war and its effects on people, or contests, such as hunting or bullfighting, which demand endurance and courage.

     Hemingway’s style of writing is striking. His sentences are short, his words are simple, yet they are often filled with feelings. A careful reading can show us, further more, that we see how the action of his stories continue during the silence, during the times his character say nothing. This action is often full of meaning. There are times when the most powerful effect comes from restraint(克制). Such times happen often in Hemingway’s writings. He perfected the art of expressing excitement with few words.

1.Which of the following was written by Hemingway?

A. The Old Man and the Sea.            B. The Ugly Duckling.

C. The Daughter of the Sea.             D. The Gifts.

2.Hemingway’s short stories were first published_______.

A. before World War I.            B. during World War I.

C. after World War I.             D. in the year before he left Pairs.

3.What do you know about Hemingway as a boy from the article?

A. He was very brave and bright.

B. He liked writing short stories.

C. He often went hunting and fishing.

D. He was good at hunting and fishing.

4.Why is Hemingway’s style of writing striking?

A. Because his words are short.

B. Because his sentences are simple.

C. Because his writings are filled with feelings.

D. Because he is a master of the pause.

 

【答案】

 

1.A

2.C

3.C

4.C

【解析】略

 

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Robert Frost was one of America’s best known and most honored serious writers. But his fame came late in his life.
He was born in San Francisco, California in 1874. He lived in California during his early childhood. He was named after the chief Southern general in America’s Civil War. The general’s name was Robert Edward Lee. The poet was named Robert Lee Frost, because his father wanted to honor the general.
Someone once asked another American writer, Ernest Hemingway, how to become a writer. The best thing, he said, was to have an unhappy childhood. If this is true, Robert Frost’s childhood was unhappy enough to make him a very good writer. Robert Frost’s father was a reporter who wanted to be a politician. He often drank too much wine and became angry. Robert was the victim of his anger.
Robert Frost finished high school in 1891. After high school, Robert’s grandfather offered to pay his costs at Dartmouth College. But Robert left the school after a few months. He did not like it. He spent the next few years working at different jobs. At one time, he worked in a factory. Later, he repaired shoes. He was a teacher. He was a reporter. Always, he wrote poetry.
Robert Frost attended Harvard University for two years. After that, he returned to the many jobs he held before. For a while, Frost tried to take care of a farm in the state of New Hampshire. He was not a successful farmer. And he continued to write poetry. He said that until 1930, he earned only about ten dollars a year from writing.
In 1912, he decided to try to make a new start. He took his family to Britain. The cost of living was low. In Britain, Frost found a publisher for his first book of poems. The book was called A Boy’s Will. When it appeared in 1913, Frost received high praise from British readers. Praise was something he had not received in his own country.
Ezra Pound, another American poet living in Britain, read the poems and liked them very much. He wrote a magazine article about Frost. He also helped get Frost’s second book of poems published in America. That book was called North of Boston.
【小题1】The followings are writers EXCEPT __________.

A.Robert Edward LeeB.Robert Lee Frost
C.Ernest HemingwayD.Ezra Pound
【小题2】The passage wrote about Hemingway in order to show that __________.
A.he had great influence on Frost’s poetry and life
B.Frost’s poetry style was the same as Hemingway’s
C.Frost was unhappy because he was the victim of his father
D.Frost spent his childhood unhappily
【小题3】What can we learn from the passage?
A.Once Frost’s first book was published he gained great praise in his country.
B.After leaving Harvard University, he began to learn to write poetry.
C.Frost was found lo have a gift in poetry while he studied in high school.
D.Robert Frost’s father was angry and drank a lot because he didn’t realize his dream.
【小题4】What’s the passage mainly about?
A.Robert Frost’s unhappy childhood.
B.Robert Frost’ s first and second book.
C.Robert Frost’s family and jobs.
D.Robert Frost’s life and poetry.

阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。

注:此题要做在答题卷上。

第三节:书面表达(满分25分)(见答卷)

注:此题要做在答题卷上。

 

 

Last week, we talked about different kinds of short stories.

Many of you said you like the ________(美国的) writer Ernest          1. __________

Hemingway, who is w_________ known for his short stories. I                   2.___________

suppose you have all f_______ my advice and finished reading                3.___________

his story. We’re going to study it _________(一起) in this lesson.            4. ___________

Now, first of all, I would like you to have a ___________(讨论).                   5. ___________

Please look at the three q________ on the blackboard. First,                   6. ___________

when did the story _______ place? Second, what kind of person                     7. ___________

does the writer show ________(自己) to be? Third, what’s the                8. ___________

main purpose of w__________ this story? I’d like you to                       9. ___________

work ________ pairs and present your answers in ten minutes.                 10.___________

 

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