题目内容

In every language, there are words or phrases that have some interesting stories behind them. The word “sandwich”, for example, is very common in English. If we want to know the story behind it, we must know something about an English nobleman (贵族) called Sandwich.

Sandwich lived in the 18th century. He liked to play cards for money. He often played for twenty four hours, and not even stop to have his meal. He ordered his servants to bring some meat and bread, and he played while eating. He put the meat between two pieces of bread, and he held the food in his left hand while he played with his right hand. People liked Sandwich’s idea and began to eat bread and meat in this way.

From the name of the man Sandwich, we have the word “sandwich” today.

1 Sandwich is very popular food today, which comes from ____ .

       A. a man’s name    B. people’s idea      C. a servant’s name D. a nobleman’s play

2 What did Sandwich play cards for?

       A. Pleasure.    B. Living.       C. Food.  D. Pounds.

3Which of the following can best explain the reason why Sandwich did not stop to have his meals?

       A. He played cards with his right hand.

       B. He put the meat between two pieces of bread.

       C. He played cards for twenty four hours.

       D. He played cards while eating.

4 The best title for the passage should be “____”.

       A. How Sandwich Played Cards

       B. How the Word “Sandwich” Came into Use

       C. A Bright Idea

       D. An Interesting Story

【小题1】A

【小题2】D

【小题3】B

【小题4】B

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Every year landslides {滑坡} cause 25 to 50 deaths and $1.5 billion in damage in the United States.They account for 15 percent of the deaths from natural disasters in Europe.And in Decem??ber, a single event killed more than 200 people in the Philippines.Sending workers to stabilize (加固) mountainsides using steel bars and cement (水泥) can help prevent disaster, but it introduces new difficulties.Shaking drills produce harmful dust and loosen heavy, dangerous debris (米屑)."It's quite a risky job," says Giorgio Pezzuto of D'Appolonia, an engineering company in Italy.

D'Appolonia, working with eight other companies, may have an answer:  a three-ton robot called Roboclimber."The idea is to operate a machine far away that can drill without a hu??man being on board,'" says Pezzuto, manager for the project, which is supported by the European Commission.Engineers claim that the machine will be faster and cheaper than manual labor.The robot, a large radio-controlled four-legged me??chanical spider (蜘蛛), has cost at least $2 mil??lion so far.The final product should be able to climb unstable mountainsides, drill holes, insert bars and cement, and collect data on the slope' s stability.Testing should begin in May.

The underlined word "event" (in Paragraph l) refers to ___.

A.landslide         B.machine C.earthquake       D.flood

The purpose in writing this text is ___..

A.to tell people how serious the damage caused by landslides is

B.to tell people that sending workers to sta??bilize mountainsides is a risky job

C.to introduce a product that can be used to stabilize mountainsides

D.to show people how to use a new product

What does the robot look like?

A.A human being. B.A spider.C.A truck.       D.A drill.

The biggest advantage of this product is that_________.

A.it will be faster and cheaper than manual labor

B.it can climb mountainsides, drill holes, insert bars and cement

C.it can collect data on the slope’s stability

D.it can drill without a human being on board

The Hampton Inn Boone hotel is in the attractive Blue Ridge Mountains, just minutes from four ski areas. Our hotel is less than three miles from Appalachian State University, Boone Mall, and Boone Golf Club. Within those same three miles, you can eat at the historic Dan'l Boone Inn, Makoto's Japanese Steakhouse and many others.

Guest Accommodations

Hampton Inn is a value-priced hotel. Here you'll find clean, fresh, comfortable rooms standard with a coffee maker, iron and ironing board, and wonderful in-room movie channel. Enjoy good local calls and no surcharge (附加费)for using a calling card. Guests also enjoy the following items: high speed internet access in every room, wireless internet access in the lobby (前厅) and public areas, coffee and tea in the lobby 24 hours a day, and USA Today(R) copies (available from Monday to Friday). Hampton also offers a 24-hour front desk, message and fax service. If you're not 100% satisfied, we don't expect you to pay. That's our promise.

Directions & Transportation

From Hwy 221 S. - Follow 221 S. to Newland and make a left on to Hwy 105 at entrance to Grandfather Mountain. The hotel is 15 miles on the right. From Hwy 321N --Follow 321 N. into Boone. Turn left onto Hwy 105 at the Wendy's. The hotel is one block down on the left. From Hwy 321S - Turn right onto Hwy 105. The hotel is one block on left. 

Hotel Policies: Check-In: 3:00PM / heck-Out: 11:00AM

Pets: No Pets Allowed

 

63. Which of the following Hwys is closest to the Hampton Inn Boone hotel?

A. Hwy 221 S.      B. Hwy 105      C. Hwy 321S       D. Hwy 321N

64. If staying in the Hampton Inn Boone hotel, one CAN’T ________ conveniently.

A. go skiing        B. play golf       C. go shopping     D. raise pets

65. The main purpose of writing this text is to ________.

A. introduce the advanced equipment in a hotel

B. share some information about a good hotel

C. attract more people’s attention to a hotel

D. announce a travelling plan

Susan Sontag(1933—2004) was one of the most noticeable figures in the world of literature. For more than 40 years she made it morally necessary to know everything—to read every book worth reading, to see every movie worth seeing. When she was still in her early 30s,publishing essays in such important magazines as Partisan Review,she appeared as the symbol of American culture life,trying hard to follow every new development in literature,film and art. With great effort and serious judgment,Sontag walked at the latest edges of world culture.
  Seriousness was one of Sontag’s lifelong watchwords(格言),but at a time when the barriers between the well-educated and the poor-educated were obvious, she argued for a true openness to the pleasure of pop culture. In “Notes Camp”, the 1964 essay that first made her name,she explained what was then a little—known set of difficult understandings,through which she could not have been more famous.“Notes on Camp”,she wrote,represents “a victory of ‘form’ over ‘content’, ‘beauty’ over ‘morals’ ”.
By conviction(信念)she was a sensualist(感觉论者),but by nature she was a moralist(伦理学者),and in the works she published in the 1970s and 1980s,it was the latter side of her that came forward. In “Illness as Metaphor”—published in 1978,after she suffered cancer—she argued against the idea that cancer was somehow a special problem of repressed personalities(被压抑的性格),a concept that effectively blamed the victim for the disease. In fact,re-examining old positions was her lifelong habit.
In America,her story of a 19th century Polish actress who set up a perfect society in California,won the National Book Award in 2000. But it was as a tireless,all-purpose cultural view that she made her lasting fame.
“Sometimes,” she once said,“I feel that,in the end,all I am really defending…is the idea of seriousness,of true seriousness.”And in the end,she made us take it seriously too.
64.The underlined sentence in paragraph l means Sontag ____________.
A.was a symbol of American cultural life
B.developed world literature,film and art
C.published many essays about world culture
D.kept pace with the newest development of world culture
65.She first won her name through____________.
A.her story of a Polish actress
B.her book Illness as Metaphor
C.publishing essays in magazines like Partisan Review
D.her explanation of a set of difficult understandings
66.Susan Sontag’s lasting fame was made upon____________.
A.a tireless,all-purpose cultural view
B.her lifelong watchword: seriousness
C.publishing books on morals
D.enjoying books worth reading and movies worth seeing
67.From the works Susan published in the 1970s and 1980s,we can learn that _____.
A.she was more a moralist than a sensualist
B.she was more a sensualist than a moralist
C.she believed repressed personalities mainly led to illness
D.she would like to re-examine old positions

单词拼写(共15小题, 每小题1分,满分15分)
【小题1】There are strong _____________(论据)against these measures.
【小题2】I tried to fix the __________(设备)but I failed.
【小题3】I’m sure that the word “friend” must ______(存在) in every language and in some ways it is a very easy word to understand.
【小题4】He did the work under his teacher's ____________. (指导)
【小题5】Take _________ (积极的)action and help make your neighborhood a better place to live in!
【小题6】It may rain, but a_________ I shall finish the work today.
【小题7】 ---What’s our homework for today, Peter?   ---Sorry, I wasn’t c__________
【小题8】You've been working all morning---you d __________a rest.
【小题9】The fact that the 1 yuan fee goes to charity(慈善) may also encourage them to d_______ to good causes.
【小题10】Once we are college students, we should learn to be i_______ of our parents' help.
【小题11】He told me that the firm could not a________ to pay such large salaries.
【小题12】On the way, a young man waved to me. I stopped and he asked me for a l_______.
【小题13】As usual, the police will have a difficult time. They will be trying to keep order. It is always the same on these o__________.
【小题14】He’ll be away for two months. We are p______ of him. He will take part in an important race across the Atlantic.
【小题15】The instrument was bought by my grandfather many years ago. R______ it was damaged by a visitor.

“It hurts me more than you” and “This is for your own good” — these are the statements my mother used to make years ago when I had to learn Latin, clean my room, stay home and do homework.

That was before we entered the permissive period in education in which we decided it was all right not to push our children to achieve their best in school. The schools and the educators made it easy for us. They taught that it as all right to be parents who take a let-alone policy. We stopped making our children do homework. We gave them calculators, turned on the television, left the teaching to the teachers and went on vacation.

Now teachers, faced with children who have been developing at their own pace for the past 15 years, are realizing we’ve made a terrible mistake. One such teacher is Sharon Klompus who speaks of her students “so passive” and wonders what has happened. Nothing is demanded of them, she believes. Television, says Klompus, contributes to children’s passivity. “We’re talking about a generation of kids who've never been hurt or hungry. They have learned somebody will always do it for them, instead of saying  'go and look it up’, you tell them the answer. It takes greater energy to say no to a kid.”

Yes, it does. It takes energy and it takes work. It’s time for parents to end their vacation and come back to work. It's time to take the car away, to turn the TV off, to tell them it hurts you more than them but it's for their own good. It's time to start telling them no again.

1.Children are becoming more inactive in study because _______.

A.they watch TV too often

B.they have done too much homework

C.they have to fulfill too many duties

D.teachers are too strict with them

2.By “permissive period in education” (L.1, Para. 2) the author means a time _______.

A.when everything can be taught at school

B.when every child can be educated

C.when children are permitted to receive education

D.when children are allowed to do what they wish to

3.The main idea of the passage is that _______.

A.parents should leave their children alone

B.kids should have more activities at school

C.it's time to be more strict with our kids

D.parents should always set a good example to their kids

 

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