题目内容
11.One day a professor was crossing a river by boat.To pass the time he started talking to the boatman.He told him his several (41)D in education.The boatman was(42)B listening to the professor(43)C he didn't understand what he was saying.After having said many things,the professor got (44)A of speaking.He asked the boatman,"Now tell me something about you.Have you(45)D studied the science of grammar?""No,I haven't.""Then you've wasted half of your(46)B.How much education have you got?""I'm not educated much.I(47)Ain my 5th grade,and since then I've been sailing the boat."(48)B this,the professor got silent.
The boatman wasn't happy with the (49)C of the professor,but remained cool on his face.Soon black clouds started floating low (50)A the sky,and a storm moved in as they sailed across the water.They were (51)D in the storm,and the boat got out of (52)C.Fearing that the boat would capsize (翻),the boatman (53)A at the professor,"Professor,do you know how to swim?"
The professor replied with contempt (蔑视),"I never(54)D my time on such a hobby."The boatman cried,"The boat is going to (55)B in the water.It is you who have wasted your life by not learning to(56)A,because you're going to drown in the water."And he (57)B into the water to save himself.
It's (58)C how we spend our lives and what we value.Only that education which is useful on the occasion is valuable.The professor was proud of his (59)D,but swimming was more valuable when he was crossing the water.They(60)B had their own fields of specialization.Jobs differ in the post,not the social position.
41.A.stories | B.problems | C.failures | D.achievements |
42.A.excitedly | B.silently | C.carefully | D.interestedly |
43.A.before | B.when | C.since | D.until |
44.A.tired | B.impatient | C.afraid | D.proud |
45.A.even | B.yet | C.still | D.ever |
46.A.food | B.life | C.money | D.energy |
47.A.failed | B.broke | C.escaped | D.succeeded |
48.A.Considering | B.Hearing | C.Seeing | D.Knowing |
49.A.intelligence | B.kindness | C.rudeness | D.happiness |
50.A.across | B.through | C.along | D.beyond |
51.A.killed | B.hurt | C.lost | D.caught |
52.A.charge | B.order | C.control | D.place |
53.A.shouted | B.aimed | C.laughed | D.waved |
54.A.spared | B.planned | C.enjoyed | D.wasted |
55.A.travel | B.sink | C.leave | D.turn |
56.A.swim | B.drive | C.sail | D.skate |
57.A.rushed | B.jumped | C.fell | D.stepped |
58.A.similar | B.important | C.unimportant | D.useless |
59.A.power | B.emotion | C.experience | D.knowledge |
60.A.either | B.both | C.all | D.neither |
分析 本文是讲述教授炫耀自己在教育方面的成就,从教授与艄公的对话可知,知识只有运用到生活中才是最有用的知识.
解答 41-45 DBCAD 46-50 BABCA 51-55 DCADB 56-60 ABCDB
41.D 本题考查语言情景.根据下文可知,教授是在炫耀自己在教育方面的成就.
42.B 本题考查语言情景.根据下文中的"he didn't understand what he was saying"可以推断出,因为他不懂教授所说的,只能默默地听.
43.C 本题考查语言情景.空格前后两个部分句子成分都完整,而且前后是因果关系,故选since.
44.A 本题考查形容词辨析.由上文中的"After having said many things"及下文中的"He asked the boatman"可知,教授自己说了很多之后,感到厌倦了.
45.D 本题考查语言情景.此处用了现在完成时,故选ever,意为"曾经".
46.B 本题考查语言情景.根据下文中的"It is you who have wasted your life"可知是你在浪费生活,应选D.
47.A 本题考查语言情景.根据"and since then I've been sailing the boat"可知船夫没有通过(fail)五年级考试.
48.B 本题考查动词辨析.教授和船夫在对话,自然是听了船夫的话后,教授沉默了.
49.C 本题考查语言情景.根据上文中的教授对自己学识的炫耀和对船夫的蔑视可知,教授表现得很不礼貌,故用rudeness.
50.A 本题考查介词辨析.这时乌云布满了天空.across"横过"符合语境. beyond"在…较远的一边";along"沿着";through"穿过,贯穿",均不符合语境.
51.D 本题考查语言情景.由下文中的"Fearing that the boat would capsize(翻)"可知,他们遇到了暴风雨.be caught up in sth."被卷入,陷入".
52.C 本题考查语言情景.根据下文中的"the boat would capsize(翻)"可推断船失去了控制.
53.A 本题考查语言情景.根据下文中的"The boatman cried",以及当时的情况可以判断出,船夫是在大声喊着.shout at"大声说".
54.D 本题考查语言情景.根据下文中的"The professor replied with contempt(蔑视)"以及后面船夫的话"It is you who have wasted your life by not learning to…"可知答案为B.
55.B 本题考查语言情景.根据下文中的"because you're going to drown in the water"可判断船即将下沉.
56.A 本题考查语言情景.根据上文中的"Professor,do you know how to swim?"教授,你知道游泳吗?判断此处应选C.
57.B 本题考查语言情景.根据上下文的语境可知船夫跳入水中自救.
58.C 本题考查形容词辨析.根据下文中的"Only that education is valuable which is useful on the occasion."可知,必要时一些有用的知识才有价值,而"how we spend our lives and what we value"并不重要.
59.D 本题考查名词辨析.根据上文教授的言行可推断他是为自己的学识而骄傲.
60.B 本题考查连词辨析.根据语境可知此处选D,both"两个都".either"(两者中的)任何一个",neither"两者都不",all"都(三者或三者以上)".
点评 非等距离挖空的命题方式是完形填空的最大特色.短文首句不挖空,以便为考生理解全文留下足够信息,命题者根据考查目的进行挖空,造成信息链中断,这就要求考生依据上下文的文意捕捉到空白处的缺词.从近几年高考完形填空题看,纯语法知识几乎不考,主要考查考生灵活运用所学词汇的能力,尤其是以考查实词或信息词为主,着重考查考生对文章的内在逻辑和整体把握能力.因此,把握句间和段落之间的内在逻辑关系,通过上下文暗示,对篇章、段落或句意的整体把握;再则,干扰项的设置与语法结构无甚关系,重在文意干扰.因此,把握文意和具体语境,通过对词义的辨析,是解完形填空的最好手段.
---__________.But we are trying to get in touch with his parents.( )
A. | Good bless you | B. | It's no big deal | ||
C. | God knows | D. | It makes sense |
A year later,in our new home,we got a call from the people who bought our farmhouse and Ann (42)C the phone."There's a strange black dog (43)A up here a couple days ago.He's right (44)B and his paws don't look so good.He just seems sort of (45)B and confused.The neighbors down the road (46)C he's your old dog."
"It's Zachary and he found his way home.He's looking for us.Fred,you have to go get him."Ann said through tears of joy and (47)D.The next day,driven by forces (48)A reason,my daughter and I drove ten hours to our old farmhouse.
And it was Zach for sure,though (49)B of him than we had left,and he was confused when he first saw us.But as he (50)B us,he responded to all of the commands he once obeyed,as if we had never been (51)C.
It was (52)D that his travels had taken him months.And yet he had persisted,driven by the need to find his pack,his neck-huggers and playmates; his family.It was not enough to get these things from the family of strangers who treated him (53)B enough,but were not his.To find his true home must have been a driving (54)C in his mind from that first week with his new family.He waited and waited,(55)D knowing one day that I was not coming back for him and he would have to make the trip back to us on his own.
36.A.hiding | B.leaving | C.putting | D.staying |
37.A.if | B.unless | C.while | D.though |
38.A.explore | B.visit | C.inspect | D.search |
39.A.forest | B.lake | C.sea | D.mountain |
40.A.trembled | B.chewed | C.relaxed | D.spat |
41.A.case | B.charge | C.course | D.distance |
42.A.made | B.used | C.took | D.recorded |
43.A.showing | B.coming | C.queuing | D.winding |
44.A.active | B.thin | C.healthy | D.sharp |
45.A.cheerful | B.lost | C.angry | D.embarrassed |
46.A.foresee | B.acknowledge | C.think | D.evaluate |
47.A.delight | B.surprise | C.envy | D.regret |
48.A.beyond | B.with | C.by | D.within |
49.A.less | B.more | C.fewer | D.better |
50.A.realized | B.recognized | C.seized | D.hugged |
51.A.tight | B.greedy | C.apart | D.invisible |
52.A.impossible | B.necessary | C.natural | D.obvious |
53.A.badly | B.well | C.roughly | D.seriously |
54.A.preference | B.reward | C.need | D.string |
55.A.gradually | B.uncomfortably | C.deliberately | D.eventually |
I had the good (24)Cto spend five days there during my holidays.We stayed in a beautiful hotel which (25)Bfive euros a night with free breakfast.As is traditional in Morocco,we were (26)Awith many cups of mint(薄荷) tea as well.There you could do cookery classes,(27)Bon the roof,and eat a delicious tagine.
During our stay here we decided to be (28)Dand visit the Sahara.It may have been nine hours'(29)A but it was definitely worth the long mini bus ride!We zoomed through the mountains and round the big corners.After nine hours we (30)B at the mouth of the Sahara.We (31)Da camel ride to where we had our camp.This was (32)Cby a rich meal and a heart-warming bonfire with music.It was a wonderful way to have some insight into life in the desert and how the people there(33)A.
However,it was a bit (34)Bto see these nomads(牧民) with mobile phones and using them in the Sahara desert!It's funny how the whole world has become (35)Coriented(朝向的)!We saw shooting stars and the nomads (36)Aunder the stars in the desert (37)Bit is very,very cold at night!However our (38)D were very big and quite luxurious with mattresses(床垫) inside and rugs(地毯) laid down everywhere.
This was probably the best (39)Aof my life and I would (40)Banyone else to take on this adventure!
21.A.advertises | B.offers | C.affords | D.attracts |
22.A.mainly | B.partly | C.greatly | D.altogether |
23.A.quantity | B.weight | C.impression | D.quality |
24.A.possibility | B.courage | C.fortune | D.time |
25.A.lost | B.cost | C.awarded | D.charged |
26.A.supplied | B.covered | C.equipped | D.exchanged |
27.A.shower | B.sunbathe | C.sunburn | D.settle |
28.A.relaxed | B.abnormal | C.unique | D.adventurous |
29.A.drive | B.walk | C.flight | D.voyage |
30.A.reached | B.arrived | C.entered | D.left |
31.A.went | B.made | C.shook | D.took |
32.A.abandoned | B.accompanied | C.followed | D.replaced |
33.A.survive | B.escape | C.last | D.stand |
34.A.rude | B.surprising | C.disappointing | D.embarrassing |
35.A.money | B.team | C.technology | D.value |
36.A.slept | B.watched | C.counted | D.quarreled |
37.A.because | B.even if | C.since | D.so that |
38.A.bags | B.kitchens | C.balloons | D.tents |
39.A.experience | B.guidance | C.honor | D.influence |
40.A.agree | B.encourage | C.decline | D.promise |
A few days later,she(40)BAndy a spot on the Naslunds'living room Couch.Andy,who knew Marianne's sons,Nick,then 15,and Jake,then 13,accepted.No one understood(41)AMarianne would take in a troubled teen like Andy.At the local high school,he either slept through classes or made them a (42)Dfor teachers.
Surprisingly,her children understood."Sometimes Andy(43)Bbe a threat to me,"says Jake,"but when I thought about the future Andy would (44)Dif we turned him away,I just couldn't let myself be a part of that."It wasn't(45)C.For Andy,moving in with the Naslunds was like entering a foreign country."I was used to getting screamed at if I (46)Amessed up,"says Andy.But the day he was driven from high school for fighting,the screaming never came.(47)A,Marianne calmly asked why he did it,and listened to Andy's(48)B.
"I didn't want to let her down,"says Andy afterwards."I didn't get into another(49)Cfor the rest of high schoo1."In 2010 he(50)Don time from high schoo1.
"If I hadn't moved in with the Nashmds,I(51)Cwould have dropped out,"Andy says.After four years,Marianne calls Andy her third(52)A.Andy has had no(53)Dwith his morn and stepdad since moving out,even though they still(54)B in the neighborhood.And Andy,who recently joined the Navy.at age 19.(55)Awhere he's heading when he comes home on leave.
36.A.heavily | B.particularly | C.eventually | D.constantly |
37.A.beaten | B.blamed | C.protected | D.discouraged |
38.A.insisted | B.feared | C.doubted | D.realized |
39.A.sold out | B.made up | C.turned | D.got on |
40.A.sent | B.offered | C.made | D.1eft |
41.A.why | B.how | C.where | D.when |
42.A.pleasure | B.surprise | C.joke | D.headache |
43.A.must | B.could | C.would | D.should |
44.A.like | B.own | C.save | D.face |
45.A.wise | B.special | C.easy | D.hard |
46.A.ever | B.yet | C.even | D.never |
47.A.Instead | B.However | C.Fortunately | D.Therefore |
48.A.excuse | B.explanation | C.remark | D.statement |
49.A.quarrel | B.discussion | C.fight | D.difficulty |
50.A.succeeded | B.fled | C.escaped | D.graduated |
51.A.unlikely | B.usually | C.probably | D.entirely |
52.A.son | B.student | C.daughter | D.relative |
53.A.respect | B.patience | C.relationship | D.connection |
54.A.study | B.live | C.wander | D.yell |
55.A.knows | B.considers | C.guesses | D.dreams |
The next day,the young artist came again,and put his hat on the ground gracefully.(37)Cfrom the day before,he took out a large piece of(38)A and laid it on the ground.Then he began (39)C.
Before long,the young violinist was(40)Bwith people,who were all attracted by the (41)A on that paper,which said,"Last night,a gentleman named George Sang put something important into my hat (42)D.Please come to claim(认领) it soon."
After half an hour,a middle-aged man ran there in a hurry and(43)Dthrough the crowd to the violinist and said,"Yes,it's you.You did come here.I knew that you're an honest man and would (44)B come here."
"Are you Mr.George Sang?"
The man nodded.
"Did you (45)Asomething?"
"Lottery (彩票).It's lottery,"said the man.
The violinist(46)Da lottery ticket on which George Sang's name was seen."Is it?"he asked.
George nodded,seized the lottery ticket and (47)C it; then he danced with joy.
George bought a lottery ticket which (48)D him a prize of﹩500,000.He was so happy after work and felt the violinist playing so wonderfully that he put 50dollars in the hat.(49)B,the lottery ticket was also thrown in.
When asked why he didn't keep the lottery ticket(50)C himself,the violinist said,"(51)CI don't have much money,I live happily; but if I lose honesty,I won't be happy forever."
We can gain and lose so much in our life.But being honest should (52)Dbe with us.If we bear ourselves(为人处事)in a dishonest way,we(53)Asucceed temporarily (暂时).However,from the long-term view,we'11be a loser.Such a person is just like the (54)B on the mountain.It's high above at first,but gradually it falls and loses the(55)Cof going up.
36.A.box | B.hat | C.bowl | D.bag |
37.A.Free | B.Away | C.Different | D.Far |
38.A.paper | B.stone | C.cloth | D.wood |
39.A.begging | B.shouting | C.playing | D.singing |
40.A.crowded | B.surrounded | C.surprised | D.satisfied |
41.A.words | B.money | C.ticket | D.picture |
42.A.on purpose | B.in a hurry | C.in advance | D.by mistake |
43.A.looked | B.lived | C.broke | D.rushed |
44.A.probably | B.certainly | C.recently | D.nearly |
45.A.lose | B.get | C.buy | D.search |
46.A.handed out | B.gave out | C.sent out | D.took out |
47.A.tore | B.threw | C.kissed | D.hid |
48.A.beat | B.sold | C.took | D.won |
49.A.Fortunately | B.However | C.Otherwise | D.Generally |
50.A.by | B.from | C.for | D.with |
51.A.Unless | B.Whenever | C.Although | D.Until |
52.A.often | B.never | C.seldom | D.always |
53.A.may | B.should | C.must | D.need |
54.A.air | B.water | C.grass | D.tree |
55.A.road | B.path | C.chance | D.method |