---How much do you have in your pocket? ---150 yuan, all of came from my grandma. A．which B．them C．it D．that 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

---How much do you have in your pocket?

---150 yuan, all of _______ came from my grandma.

A．which B．them C．it D．that

【答案】

【解析】

试题分析：通过分析句子结构，可知这个句子中包含一个非限制性定语从句，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，只能用which 。

考点：非限制性定语从句引导词的考查

点评：非限制性定语从句引导词的特殊情况，1．非限制性定语从句不可用that引导，在非限制性定语从句中用who(作主语) / whom(作宾语)指人，用which(作主语 / 宾语)指物，用whose作定语(指人 / 物)。例如：The famous basketball star, who tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention．这位试图打反击的著名篮球明星吸引了众人的关注。The film, whose director is an old man, is very instructive．这部电影很有教育意义，它的导演是位老人。2．关系代词在非限制性定语从句中作宾语时不可省略，若指人时，只用whom，不用 who。例如：York, which I visited last year, is a nice old city．我去年访问过的约克是个古老而美丽的城市。Please give the book to Jessica, whom we met in the hall just now．请把这本书交给杰西卡，就是刚才我们在大厅里遇到的那位。3．非限制性定语从句不可用why引导，需用for which替代why。例如：None of us accepted the reason he explained, for which he was absent．我们没有一个人接受他所解释的缺席的理由。

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【小题3】 A. and B so C. but D. otherwise

完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
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SECTION B
Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage and the required words limit. Write your answers on your answer sheet.
Chinese cuisine（菜肴）is widely known and enjoyed in the world. But there is one interesting concept concerning Chinese food which is almost unheard of in the West, and which is becoming increasingly ignored by the youth of the East - the ancient custom of “tonic food.”
Tonic food is food which is consumed to improve one’s well-being, or stave off sickness, particularly at times when one is more likely to fall ill. For instance, it was once the custom for new mothers to eat a sesame-oil hot pot every day for the first month after giving birth. It was believed that this dish would benefit the muscles, reduce pain, improve circulation, stimulate sweating, and warm the body.
In fact, some Western theories of health are similar to the beliefs in Chinese tonic food, although each takes a different path toward the very same goal. Western medicine actually recommends some of the exact same ingredients that make up tonic foods. Sesame oil can provide lots of calories, and chicken meat is particularly high in protein. Any Western doctor should be happy to suggest such a Chinese dish after childbirth.
The elderly, weak, and young can also benefit greatly from tonic foods, especially during the winter. Some foods, such as goat meat and spinach, are seen as “hot,” while others, such as Chinese cabbage and radish, are seen as “cold.” One should be careful not to eat too much of either “hot” or “cold” food. However, how much “hot” or “cold” food one should eat depends on the time of the year, how the food is prepared and what it is prepared with, and the individual’s health.
“Warm” or “cool” tonic foods are strongly recommended. The choices for “warm” and “cool” foods range from simple sea cucumber to the delicacy of bird’s nest soup, depending on the individual’s economic circumstances.
The concept of tonic food is far from losing credibility, either with Westerners or practitioners of modern medicine. For example, up until two years ago, tonic foods were added to the meals served at a renowned hospital.
1. What attitude do the young in the East hold towards “tonic food”? （不超过5个词）(2分)
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2. Why are some Western theories of health considered similar to the Chinese beliefs in tonic food? (不超过11个词) （3分）
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3. List four factors deciding the amount of tonic food. （不超过20个词）（3分）
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4. What does the passage mainly talk about? （不超过6个词）（2分）
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