题目内容

He slipped and broke his leg. _________, he will have to be away from school for two or three months.


  1. A.
    On the contrary
  2. B.
    In a word
  3. C.
    In a way
  4. D.
    As a result
D
试题分析:考察介词短语辨析。A恰恰相反;B一句话,总之;C在某种程度上;D结果是;句意:他滑到了折断了腿,结果,他将不得不离开学校2到3个月。根据句意说明D正确。
考点:考察介词短语辨析
点评:介词短语一直是命题者常设置的考点和重点,平时要加强记忆。本题的四个选项都很重要,尤其要注意四个短语在具体语言环境中的使用,考生应注意对短语的正确归类和对词义的准确理解。
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A young student was one day taking a walk with a professor, who was commonly    21   the students’ friend. As they went    22    , they saw lying in the path a pair of old    23    , which they supposed to belong to a poor man who was employed in a   24   close by. The student turned to the professor, saying, “Let’s play the man a   25  : We will hide his shoes, and 26   ourselves behind those bushes, and wait to see his   27  when he cannot find them.”
“My young friend,” answered the professor, “we should never   28   ourselves at the   29   of the poor. But you are   30  , and may give yourself a much greater   31  by means of the poor man. Put a coin into each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and   32   how the discovery affects him.” The student did so, and they both placed themselves behind the bushes. The poor man soon finished his work, and came   33  the field to the path   34   he had left his coat and shoes. While   35  his coat he slipped his foot into one of his shoes; but feeling   36 , he stopped down to feel   37  it was, and found the coin. Astonishment and wonder were seen upon his face. He now put the money into his pocket, but his  38  was doubled on finding the other coin. He fell upon his knees, looked up to heaven and uttered aloud a fervent(热烈的)thanksgiving, in which he   39  his wife, sick and helpless, and his children without bread. The student stood there deeply   40 , and his eyes filled with tears.

【小题1】
A.heldB.keptC.namedD.called
【小题2】
A.awayB.onC.overD.back
【小题3】
A.socksB.glovesC.shoesD.trousers
【小题4】
A.fieldB.factoryC.companyD.shop
【小题5】
A.gameB.trickC.jokeD.word
【小题6】
A.hideB.haveC.letD.make
【小题7】
A.excitementB.sorrowC.disappointmentD.anxiety
【小题8】
A.makeB.treatC.amuseD.laugh
【小题9】
A.moneyB.expenseC.valueD.pay
【小题10】
A.poorB.kindC.honestD.rich
【小题11】
A.pleasureB.moneyC.thoughtD.benefit
【小题12】
A.noticeB.watchC.realizeD.find
【小题13】
A.aboutB.acrossC.intoD.by
【小题14】
A.whereB.thatC.thereD.which
【小题15】
A.wearing onB.dressing upC.putting onD.pulling in
【小题16】
A.softB.terribleC.sadD.hard
【小题17】
A.whatB.howC.whetherD.why
【小题18】
A.confidenceB.joyC.surpriseD.embarrassment
【小题19】
A.mentionedB.rememberedC.recommendedD.reminded
【小题20】
A.amazedB.defeatedC.puzzledD.affected

A
Once there was a man who liked to eat mangoes. One day he decided to get the sweetest mango from the very top of the tree. Mangoes which are exposed to the sun the most are the sweetest.
So he climbed up to the top, where the branches were thin. He managed to pick up a few sweet reddish fruits, but, in an attempt to climb down, he slipped and started falling towards the ground. Fortunately, he caught the branch as he was falling and remained helplessly hanging on the tree. Then he started to call nearby villagers for help. They immediately came with a ladder and sticks, but could do little to help him.
Then after some time one calm and thoughtful person arrived — a well-known sage (a wise person) who lived in a simple hut nearby. People were very curious to see what he would do, as he was famous in solving many people’s problems in the area and sometimes very complicated ones.
He was silent for a minute and then picked up a stone and threw it at the hanging man.
Everybody was surprised. The hanging mango lover started to shout: “What are you doing?! Are you crazy? Do you want me to break my neck?” The sage was silent. Then he took another stone and threw it at the man. The man was very angry: “If I could just come down, I would show you!”
That’s what everybody wanted. Then he was coming down. But how? Now everybody was tense about what would happen next! Some wanted to blame the sage, but they didn’t. The sage picked another stone and threw it again at the man, even more forcefully. Now the man on the tree was even more angry and developed a great determination to come down and take revenge (复仇).
He then used all his skill and strength and somehow reached the branches which were safe to start going down. And he made it! Everybody was amazed.
However, the rescued man found the sage gone. He stood there, realizing that the man really saved him because he induced (引诱) him to try his best and save himself.
“I should be thankful and not angry.”
【小题1】From the story we know that the sweetest mango must be the one ______.

A.on the very top of a treeB.hidden in the middle of a tree
C.on the tree for the longest time D.exposed to sunlight less often
【小题2】What happened after he had picked a few sweet reddish mangoes?
A.He slipped and fell to the ground suddenly.
B.He was climbing down quickly but carefully.
C.He remained hanging helplessly on the tree.
D.He shouted loudly for help but no one helped.
【小题3】How did the man feel when the sage hit him with a stone?
A.He was nervous.B.He kept silent.
C.He felt surprised.D.He was angry.
【小题4】What do you think motivated (caused) the man to climb down?
A.Courage.B.Revenge.C.Carefulness.D.Assistance.
【小题5】 What does the story imply?
A.Anger saves one’s life.B.Wisdom does count (很重要).
C.Skill and strength count.D.Anger is the biggest enemy.

Once there was a man who lied to eat mangoes. One day he decided to get the sweetest mango from the very top of the tree. Mangoes which are exposed to the sun the most are the sweetest.
So he climbed up to the top, where the branches were thin. He managed to pick up a few sweet reddish fruits, but, in an attempt to climb down, he slipped and started falling towards the ground. Fortunately, he caught the branch as he was falling and remained helplessly hanging on the tree. Then he started to call nearby villagers for help. They immediately came with a ladder and sticks, but could do little to help him.
Then after some time one calm and thoughtful person arrived - a well-known sage who lived in a simple hut nearby. People were very curious to see what he would do, as he was famous in solving many people’s problems in the area and sometimes very complicated ones.
He was silent for a minute and then picked up a stone and threw it at the hanging man.
Everybody was surprised. The hanging mango lover started to shout: What are you doing?! Are you crazy? Do you want me to break my neck?”  The sage was silent. Then he took another stone and threw it at the man. The man was very angry: “If I could just come down, I would show you!”
That’s what everybody wanted - that he came down. But how? Now everybody was tense, as to what would happen next! Some wanted to chastise the sage, but they didn’t. The sage picked another stone and threw it again at the man, even more forcefully. Now the man on the tree was enraged and developed a great determination to come down and take revenge.(复仇)
He then used all his skill and strength and somehow reached the branches which were safe to start going down. And he made it! Everybody was amazed.
However, the rescued man found the sage gone. He stood there, realizing that the man really sed him because he induced(引诱)him to try his best and save himself.
“I should be thankful and not angry.”
【小题1】From the story we know that the sweetest mango must be the one        .

A.on the very top of the a tree
B.hidden in the middle of a tree
C.on the tree for the longest time
D.exposed to sunlight less often
【小题2】What happened after he had picked a few sweet reddish mangoes?
A.He slipped and fell to the ground suddenly.
B.He was climbing down quickly but carefully.
C.He remained hanging helplessly on the tree.
D.He shouted loudly for help but no one helped.
【小题3】How did the man feel when the sage hit him with a stone?
A.He was nervous.B.He kept silent.
C.He felt surprised.D.He was angry.
【小题4】What do you think motivated the man to climb down?
A.Courage.B.Revenge.C.Carefulness.D.Assistance.
【小题5】What does the story imply?
A.Anger saves one’s life.B.Wisdom does count.
C.Skill and strength count.D.Anger is the biggest enemy.

A young student was one day taking a walk with a professor, who was commonly __36_ the students’ friend. As they went  37, they saw lying in the path a pair of old 38_, which they supposed to belong to  a poor man who was working in a 39 . The student turned to the professor, saying: “Let us play the man  40: we will hide his shoes, and 41ourselves behind those bushes, and wait to see his 42 when he cannot find them.”  

“My young friend,” answered the professor, “we should never  43  ourselvesat the 44of the poor. But you are  45, and may give yourself a much greater 46 by means of the poor man. Put a coin into each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and 47 how the discovery affects him.” The student did so, and they both placed themselves behind the bushes. The poor man soon finished his work and came   48the field to the path  49 he had left his coat and shoes. While  50his coat he slipped his foot into one of his shoes; but feeling something 51, he bent down to feel  52 it was, and found the coin. Astonishment and wonder were seen upon his face. He then looked around him on all sides, but no person was to be seen. He now put the money into his pocket, and continued to put on the other shoe; but his53was doubled on finding the other coin. He fell upon his knees, looked up to heaven and said aloud a fervent(热烈的) thanksgiving, in which he  54 his wife, sick and helpless, and his children without bread. The student stood there deeply55, and his eyes filled with tears. 

1.                A.held           B.kept           C.named   D.called

 

2.                A.along          B.on             C.over D.back

 

3.                A.socks          B.gloves          C.shoes    D.trousers

 

4.                A.field           B.factory         C.company  D.shop

 

5.                A.a game         B.a trick          C.a joke    D.a word

 

6.                A.hide           B.have           C.let   D.make

 

7.                A.pleasure        B.sorrow         C.disappointment D.anxiety

 

8.                A.make          B.treat           C.amuse    D.laugh

 

9.                A.price          B.expense        C.value D.pay

 

10.               A.poor           B.kind           C.honest    D.rich

 

11.               A.pleasure        B.money         C.thought   D.good

 

12.               A.notice         B.watch          C.realize    D.find

 

13.               A.about          B.across          C.into  D.by

 

14.               A.where         B.that           C.there     D.which

 

15.               A.wearing        B.dressing        C.putting on D.pulling

 

16.               A.soft           B.terrible         C.strange    D.hard

 

17.               A.what           B.how           C.whether   D.why

 

18.               A.confidence      B.embarrassment   C.surprise   D.joy

 

19.               A.mentioned      B.remembered    C.recommended  D.reminded

 

20.               A.amazed        B.defeated       C.puzzled   D.affected

 

 

Willy, a merchant, returned home to his own country from a faraway continent, where he had succeeded making a small fortune by hard work. He found on arriving at the port that all his relatives were having a large party.

He was in such a happy mood and in the joy of the moment, he did not even bother changing his grey flannel(法兰绒)suit which had become a little worn during the trip home.

When he entered the brilliantly lit room, his relatives and friends gave him a rather cold welcome because they had noticed his modest suit and immediately imagined that he had come back a poor man.

A young man who happened to be accompanying him was quite irritated at this and said to Willy, “What a wonderful reception you have received from these people. They have not even the intention of shaking your hand after all these years that you have been away from home.”

“Just wait and see!” whispered Willy, “They will soon change their looks!” Saying this he slipped a precious ring on his finger. All of a sudden the faces of all those present lit up and immediately Willy was surrounded by so many people that he didn’t know what to do. A man shook his hand, a cousin threw his arms around him, and he had so many invitations from the people present that he thought he would be unable to make any other appointments for several years.

“Has this beautiful, precious ring of yours the power of magic people?” asked the young man.

“Oh, no!” replied Willy, “They see in this glittering diamond ring something that makes them think I am rich, and, unfortunately, they place wealth above everything else.”

"What blind people!" exclaimed the young man. “It is not the ring that has drawn them to you but their desire for riches. Is it possible to appreciate more a piece of yellow metal surrounded by little stones than the goodness of my Lord? And indeed how foolish are people who place their trust in riches rather than in virtues(美德)!”

1. In what way did Willy go to attend the party held by his relatives and friends?

A. In such a modest mood.               B. In travel-soiled clothes.

C. Wearing a precious jewel.            D. Without being accompanied. 

2. The word “irritated” in the fourth paragraph is closest in meaning to “______”.

A. excited          B. pleased          C. angry                    D. envious      

3. According to the young man, people should ______.   

A. give up all the physical wealth          B. appreciate more jewelry than goodness  

C. observe carefully when judging a person  D. avoid being blinded by the desire for wealth

4. Which can be the best title of the passage?

A. The Diamond Ring                 B. The Welcome Party

C. The Modest Clothes                                               D. The Joyful Crowd 

 

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