题目内容

Dear Daughter:

       As we drove off from Columbia, I wanted to write a letter to you to tell you all that is on my mind.

       First, I want to tell you how proud we are.Getting into Columbia is a real testament of what a great well-rounded student you are.You should be as proud of yourself as we are.

       Your college years will be the most important years in your life.It is in college that you will discover what learning is about.This will be the period where you go from teacher-taught to master-inspired, after which you must become self-leamer.So do take each subject seriously, and even if what you learn isn't critical for your life, the learning skills you acquire will be something you cherish forever.

       Follow your passion in college.Take courses you think you will enjoy.Don't be trapped by what others think or say, but make up your own mind.

       Most importantly, make friends and be happy.College friends are often the best in life.Pick a few friends and become really close to them—pick the ones who are genuine and sincere to you.Don't worry about their hobbies, grades, looks, or even personalities.

       Start planning early —what would you like to do? Where would you like to live? What would you like to leam? I think your plan of studying fashion is good, and you should decide where you want to be, and get onto the right courses.

       Whether it is summer-planning, or coursework planning, or picking a major, or managing your time, you should take control of your life.I will always be there for you, but the time has come for you to be in the driver's seat - this is your life, and you need to be in control.Being in control feels great.Try it, and you'll love it!

       College is the four years where you have:

●he greatest amount of free time

●the first chance to be independent

●the most flexibility to change

●the lowest risk for making mistakes

       So please value your college years ?make full use of your free time, become an independent thinker in control of your destiny, be bold to experiment, leam and grow through your successes and challenges.

       May Columbia become the happiest four years in your life, and may you blossom into just what you dream to be.

Love,

Dad (& Mom)

49.What does the author think college life holds in store for his daughter?

       A.Opportunities and uncertainty.

       B.Happy learning and pure enjoyment

       C.Successes and challenges.

       D.Independent learning and experimentation with life.

50.What does the underlined expression "be in the driver's seat" refer to?

       A.Control what happens in a certain situation.      

       B.Learn how to drive a car.

       C.Stand in a driver's situation.                 

       D.Learn to adjust yourself to coursework

51.Which of these pieces of advice is given in the article?

       a.think and live independently               b.learn how to learn

       c.choose friends with similar personalities    d.be genuine and sincere

       e.try new things

       A.abc         B.bce         C.cde        D.able

52.From the text we can conclude the father      .

       A.is worried about others' gossiping about his daughter

       B.is strict with his daughter's making friends with others

       C.is upset about his daughter's life planning

       D.is optimistic about his daughter's future.

【小题1】C

【小题2】A

【小题3】D

【小题4】D

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七.阅读理解

                              Your body, which has close relations with the food you eat, is the most important thing you own, so it needs proper treatment and proper nourishment (营养). The old saying “An apple a day keeps the doctor away ”is not as silly as some people think. The body needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamin C. Many people take extra vitamins in pill form, believing that these will make them healthy.

But a good diet is made up of nourishing food and this gives all the vitamins you need. The body doesn’t need or use extra vitamins, so why waste money on them?

In the modern western world, many people are too busy to bother about eating properly.?They throw anything into their stomachs, eating hurriedly and carelessly. The list of illnesses caused or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening.

1.“Your body has close relations with the food you eat.”It really means that ______.

A.all kinds of food you eat can be made into your body

B.your body is made up of the food you eat

C.what you eat has great effect on your health

D.the more you eat, the fitter you will feel

2.The old saying referred to in the passage tells us that ______.

A.eating apples regularly does lots of good to our health

B.the apple is the best among all kinds of fruits

C.apples can take the place of doctors

D.an apple is a sure cure for illness

3.In the second paragraph,the writer tries to let us know ______.

A.our bodies need food or we can’ t live      B.often eating apples is a good habit

C.taking extra vitamin pills is completely useless

D.a good diet is of great importance for our health

4.In the modern western countries ______.

A.people don’t want to pay more attention to their eating

B.lots of people’ s illnesses are caused or made worse by bad eating habits

C.people throw everything into their stomachs without chewing

D.people are only too busy to cook meals for themselves

5.From the passage we can draw a conclusion that if we want to keep healthy, we should ______.

A.only eat an apple a day                     

B.eat properly

C.take as many vitamin pills as possible

D.throw something into our stomachs slowly and carefully

III.阅读理解 (满分50分)

  阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Against the supposition that forest fires in Alaska, Canada and Siberia warm the climate, scientists have discovered that cooling may occur in areas where burnt trees allow more snow to mirror more sunlight into space.

    This finding suggests that taking steps to prevent northern forest fires to limit the release of greenhouse gases may warm the climate in northern regions. Usually large fires destroyed forests in these areas over the past decade. Scientists predict that with climate warming, fires may occur more frequently over the next several centuries as a result of a longer fire season. Sunlight taken in by the earth tends to cause warming, while heat mirrored back into space tends to cause cooling.

    This is the first study to analyze all aspects of how northern fires influence climate. Earlier studies by other scientists have suggested that fire in northern regions speed up climate warming because greenhouse gases from burning trees and plants are released into the atmosphere and thus trap heat.

    Scientists found that right after the fire, large amounts of greenhouse gases entered the atmosphere and caused warming. Ozone(臭氧) levels increased, and ash from the fire fell on far-off sea ice, darkening the surface and causing more radiation from the sun to be taken in. The following spring, however, the land within the area of the fire was brighter than before the fire, because fewer trees covered the ground. Snow on the ground mirrored more sunlight back into space, leading to cooling.

    “We need to find out all possible ways to reduce the growth of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.” Scientists tracked the change in the amount of radiation entering and leaving the climate system as a result of the fire, and found a measurement closely related to the global air temperature. Typically, fire in northern regions occurs in the same area every 80 to 150 years. Scientists, however, found that when fire occurs more frequently, more radiation is lost from the earth and cooling results. Specifically, they determined when fire returns 20 years earlier than predicted, 0.5 watts per square meter of area burned are soaked up by the earth from greenhouse gases, but 0.9 watts per square meter will be sent back into space. The net effect is cooling. Watts are used to measure the rate at which energy is gained or lost from the earth.

41. According to the new findings, taking steps to prevent northern forest fires may __________.

A. result in a warming climate          

B. cause the forest fires to occur more frequently

C. lead to a longer fire season            

D. protect the forests and the environment there

42. The following are all the immediate effects after a forest fire EXCEPT __________.

A. large amounts of greenhouse gases enter the atmosphere

B. the levels of ozone which is a type of oxygen increase

C. snow on the ground mirrors more sunlight back into space

D. ashes from the fire fall on the ice surface and take in more radiation from the sun

43. Earlier studies about northern forest fires __________.

A. analyze all aspects of how northern fires influence climate

B. indicate that forest fires will pollute the atmosphere

C. suggest that people should take measures to protect environment

D. suggest that the fires will speed up climate warming

44.The underlined phrase “soak up” in the last paragraph most probably means __________.

A. released         B. absorbed       C. created      D. distributed

45. From the passage we can draw a conclusion that forest fires in Alaska, Canada and Siberia may __________.

A. warm the climate as the supposition goes

B. allow more snow to reflect more sunlight into space and thus cool the climate

C. destroy large areas of forests and pollute the far-off sea ice

D. help to gain more energy rather than release more energy

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