题目内容

  Some people are night owls. Some are early birds. You almost certainly know w   (1) one you are. But did you know that there may be a biological r   (2) why some people are out of bed so early in the morning w (3) others prefer to stay up late at night?

  One German scientist believes that people's body clocks are s (4) by their genes,and cannot be c (5) That means some people will r (6)their physical peak(生理巅峰)later in the day than o (7) If they are forced to work a (8)their own clocks,they are unlikely to be able to do their b (9)This could even lead to health p (10) for them.

  The scientist thinks that people who need to stay in bed longer in the morning should not be looked on as lazybones because their genes are making them do so.

1. w     2. r         3. w         4. s     5. c       

6. r       7. o     8. a        9. b       10. p       

1. which 2. reason 3. while 4. set 5. changed 

6. reach 7. others 8. against 9. best 10. problems

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  Have you ever rubbed your hands together when they get cold? Why do we do that? We do that for friction. Friction happens when two things that aren't very smooth rub together to make heat energy. The faster you rub two things together,the more friction (and heat) you can make. Let's discover friction !

 WHAT YOU'LL NEED:

. Soap         . Water       . Your hands !

WHAT TO DO:

1. Make sure your hands are dry.

2. Rub your hands together until you feel the heat of your hands.

3. Now,use soap and water to get your hands very slippery(滑的).

4. Try to make friction happen while your hands are slippery.

5. Please write down what has happened. LET'S TALK!

  Friction is an energy that happens when two things rub together. When friction happens,it makes heat!When your hands are slippery,they won't make very much friction and your hands won't get so hot. DID YOU KNOW?

1. Friction happens when you stop your fast running bike.

2. Ancient people made fires by rubbing two pieces of wood together. Friction happened though they didn't know it.

  Friction is everywhere. Have you ever noticed situations where friction is happening? If not,ask your parents to take you out in a car. If it is not too hot,touch the tires(轮月台)of the car before and after a short drive to see how much wanner they get from friction.
(   ) 1. This text is most probably         .

A.     a science report

B.     a car advertisement

C.     a rubbing introduction

D.     a chemistry programme

(   ) 2. You'd better make your hands    to get heat when you rub them.

A. slippery    B. dry       C. wet D. smooth

(   ) 3. What does the word "friction" in this text mean in Chinese?

A.摩擦      B.冷却        C.膨胀          D.震动

(   ) 4.           is NOT an example of friction.

A. Bike riding    B. Car driving

C. Hands rubbing    D. Friction discovering

(   ) 5. What's the last column(栏目)?

A. THINK IT OVER!    B. WHAT HAPPENED?

C. EVERYDAY ACTION    D. WORK WITH PARENTS !

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