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阅读填空(共1小题)

How Learning Habits Influence On Learning Results. It’s useful and necessary to discuss learning habits. There is a famous saying “Good habits lead to good endings.”, 1. shows the importance of habits.

“An apple a day keeps doctor away .”also shows how a healthy everyday habit helps to build up our body. 2., good learning habits can help us gain great learning results 3. (include) high scores and abundant knowledge. At first, learning habits form our ways of thinking and attitudes 4. the content of our learning. Obviously, a good habit can help us to speed up to reach our destinations. 5. we can see, cultivating a good habit is so important 6. I would like to introduce one kind of good learning habits----keep a learning diary every day. We can start the habit by 7. (write) learning summary and remember to record something impressive and 8. (mean). Keep it in mind, and gradually we can gain this good learning habit and benefit from it.

What’s more, I find out that I still have some bad learning habits as well. I can 9. concentrate on reading for a short time and I 10. ( conquer) this problem by spending more effort on concentration practice.

I believe that through my efforts, I can gain good learning results by having good habits.

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A dog can’t speak words, but it can “talk”. It has feelings just as you do. At times it may feel angry or afraid. Watch a dog closely. You can see what it is trying to tell you. When you are afraid, you may look down shyly. A fearful dog looks away from you. It may run away too. When you are angry with people, you stare at them and press your lips together. An angry dog also stares. Sometimes the hair along its back stands up.

Do you feel guilty when you have done something you shouldn’t? Dogs can feel guilty, too. At times when I come home, my dog gives me a guilty look. Then I know he’s done something wrong.

Dogs need love and attention. Some dogs are very unhappy when they are left alone for a long time. Some dogs even snap(撕咬) if they don’t get enough attention.

You may have a dog or you may know a dog. Treat it well if you want to have fun with it. Play with it. Take it for a walk. Don’t order it round too much. Try not to punish it one time and not the next for doing the same thing. Always remember, a dog has needs and feelings just as you do. Talk to a dog, it’ll talk to you, too.

1.If a dog snaps at things, it is because it may ______.

A. feel lonely B. feel shy

C. be fearful D. be disappointed

2.You can tell that a dog has done something bad when _________.

A. its hair stands up

B. it runs away from you

C. it has a guilty expression

D. its lips are pressed together

3.Which of the following things does the writer advise you to do towards your dog?

A. Never punish the dog

B. Never leave the dog alone

C. Train the dog to take orders from you

D. Train it the way you want to be treated.

4.The underlined word “guilty” in the second paragraph most probably means _______.

A. happy B. sorry

C. frightened D. excited

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet,chat and go where we’ve never been before.But just as in face-to-face communication,there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line. 1. Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.

For anything you’re about to send:ask yourself,“Would I say this to the person’s face?”If the answer is no,rewrite and reread. 2.

If someone in the chat room is rude to you,your instinct(本能)is to fire back in the same manner.But try not to do so. 3. If it was caused by a disagreement with another member,try to fix the situation by politely discussing it.Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.

4. Offer advice when asked by newcomers,as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate.When someone makes a mistake,whether it’s a stupid question or all unnecessarily long answer,be kind about it.If it’s a small mistake,you may not need to say anything.Even if you feel strongly about it,think twice before saying anything.Having good mariners yourself doesn’t give you license to correct everyone else.5. At the same time,if you find you are wrong.be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.

It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age,sex and marital status.Unless you know the person very well,and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information,don’t ask such questions.

A.The basic rule is simple:treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.

B.Everyone was new to the network once.

C.Repeat the process till you feel sure that you’d feel comfortable saying the words to the person’s face.

D.It’s natural that there are some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.

E.When you send short messages to a person online,you must say something beautiful to hear.

F.You should either ignore the person,or use your chat software to block their messages.

G.If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake,point it out politely.

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Do you want to be fair as a parent? If so, then you should take the following tips into consideration.

Make an effort to really understand what is going on in your child’s mind. Before you want to punish your children or make a new rule, take the time to think about how this will influence them. 1.

Lisen to your children. Listening to your children can help to show them how muchyou care. 2. Still, make sure you can give your children the time they deserve and really hear them out.

Know that being fair doesn’t mean treating all of your children equally. One of your children may be much more outgoing than the other, or one may be shyer than the other. 3. . So pay attention to what your children really need and give that to them.

4. . If you want to be a fair parent, you have to let them know how much TV time they get, what you expect them to do in school, and any chores they must complete daily .And more importantly, you have to make your children do as they’re required to.

Work on doing as you say so that your children can see your rules are worth listening to. If you tell your kids to clean up while leaving your kitchen a mess. Then they’ll be confused and will think that you’re sending a wrong message. 5. .

A. Every child is unique and different.

B. Say sorry if you’ve made a mistake.

C. So don’t forget to be a good role model.

D. Allow your children to express themselves.

E. Make the rules of your family clear.

F. Of course, there may be some days when you’re just too tired to listen.

G. It is only fair that you consider how they might feel before taking action.

完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I was on a bus one March evening. The driver didn't ________ to start the bus soon because it was not yet _______ .A mid-aged woman got on. Tired and sad, she told her story ________ , not to anyone particular. On her way to the station, half of her _______ was stolen. The other half was hidden under her blouse, so she_______ still had some left. A few minutes later, she stopped crying, but still looked _______.

When all the seats were taken, the driver started the engine. The conductor began to collect the fares. When she camt to an old man in worn-out clothes, he_______ that he had spent all his money he accidently got on a wrong bus and now was trying to go home. On hearing this, she ordered the old man to _______ the bus. The old man was almost in tears as he_______ her to let him take the bus home. The driver took the conductor's side and repeated the conductor's _______ .

The woman was watching the incident _______ the driver and the conductor raised their voices at the old man, she interferred.

“Stop _______ him! Can't you see he's only trying to get home”

“He doesn't have any money!” the driver _______ .

“Well, that's no _______ to throw him off the bus.” She insisted.

Then she reached inside her blouse, took out her _______ money, and handed it to the conductor. “Here's his fare and mine. Just stop giving him a _______ time.

All heads turned to the woman. “ It's only money,” she shrugged.

She rode the rest of her way home _______a happy smile, with the money she'd lost earlier_______.

On the road of life, the help of strangers can_______our roads and lift our spirits. How much sweeter the _______ will be when we make it a little smoother for others!

1.A. tryB. careC. decideD. intend

2.A. emptyB. fullC. crowdedD. ready

3.A. tearfullyB. seriouslyC. carefullyD. calmly

4.A. fareB. possessionC.moneyD. wealth

5.A. strangelyB. happilyC. secretlyD. fortunately

6.A. unsatisfiedB. weakC. unhappyD. excited

7.A. explainedB. declaredC. admittedD. found

8.A. get offB. startC. get onD. stop

9.A. beggedB. scoldedC. praisedD. thanked

10.A. requestB. actionC. suggestionD. command

11.A. UnlessB. AlthoughC. UntilD. When

12.A. attackingB. botheringC. blamingD. wronging

13.A. warnedB. whisperedC. shoutedD. repeated

14.A. problemB. needC. matterD. reason

15.A. spendingB. collectedC. remainingD.borrowed

16.A. busyB. coldC. hardD. fearful

17.A. givingB. wearingC. takingD. forcing

18.A. forgottenB. usedC. earnedD. returned

19.A. moveB. increaseC. lightenD. carry

20.A. worldB. journeyC. smileD. friendship

Have you ever complained why life is so tiring? Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you? Are your studies sometimes not successful? Well, friends, cheer up and smile all the time. If you see the world with your warm heart, you’ll find that the whole world smiles to you.

While in school, sometimes you are tired of your lessons, but have you ever noticed the happy smile on your teacher’s face when you did a good job?

One day it is fine. Just before you go out, it suddenly starts to rain. Maybe you would feel very sad and start to complain about the weather. But dear friends, why don’t you sit down and listen to the free concerts that the nature offers you? And with the timely rain, crops in the fields will grow better and better and farmers will have a good harvest.

Although everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do, sometimes failure can’t be avoided. I think failure is not terrible, and the terrible thing is that we are afraid of it and give up hope. When we face failure, we must be confident in ourselves, draw a useful lesson from it and try our best to finish what we have decided to do. As a popular saying goes, “Failure is the mother of success”.

Attitude decides everything. With an optimistic attitude life is easy and pleasant. Let’s smile to whatever we meet and the whole world will smile to us.

1. People sometimes complain _________.

A. the sky is always dark

B. their studies are successful

C. they see the world with their heart

D. life is tiring

2.When we face failure, we ___________.

A. must be confident in ourselves

B. shouldn’t be afraid of it

C. shouldn’t give up hope

D. All of the above

3.The best title for the passage is_______.

A. Smile and the World Smiles to You

B. Complaining about Life

C. Failure is the Mother of Success

D. It is Very Hard to Succeed

La Gomera is the only place in the world that has a whistle language. We do not know how and why it began because we do not know the complete history of the island. But we can certainly imagine the reasons for the beginning of the whistle language. There are many deep valleys on the island. A person on one side of a valley can not easily shout to a person on the other side. But he can whistle and be heard. Some of the best whistlers can be heard from four miles away and the record is seven miles.

The people who live on the island usually have good teeth, and this helps them to whistle well. They must also have good ears so that they can hear other whistlers.

We can understand why the whistle language continues. It is very useful on the island, and quite easy to learn. When somebody is hurt or ill, the whistle language takes the place of telephone. If the sick person is quite far away from the town, people pass the message from one to another. A boy guarding cattle on a hillside whistles to a man fishing from his boat. The last one is able to describe the trouble fully and exactly to the doctor in town. People help one another in the same way when a car breaks down or a cow is lost.

The whistle language is hundreds of years old, and probably it will continue to live on for hundreds of years more. Radio and TV often kill the special ways of speaking in different parts of a country. But on La Gomera you are nobody if you cannot whistle. Perhaps soon after TV arrives on the island, people there will be whistling the news and other facts and opinions.

1. If a person on La Gomera is ill, ______.

A. the whistle language will help pass the message to the doctor

B. people will take him to town by carriage

C. his family will take him to the hospital

D. others will phone the doctor in town

2. La Gomera is special because ______.

A. we don’t know its complete history

B. people have to shout if they want to communicate

C. people there have good teeth and ears

D. people there use the whistle language to communicate with each other

3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. The whistle language has been used for hundreds of years on the island, but will not be used any longer.

B. The whistle language can only be found on La Gomera.

C. It is not easy for a person to live on La Gomera if he cannot whistle.

D. The record shows that one best whistler can be heard by others from seven miles away.

4. Which of the following will be the best title of this passage?

A. The Secret Language

B. Do You Know the Whistle Language?

C. The Life of Islanders

D. La Gomera-a Mystery

The name sounds funny but the idea is no joke: it’s a personal toilet called the pee-pool, Anders Wilhelmson, a Swedish architect, is the inventor of the pee-pool.

He became interested in the idea of sanitation(卫生设施) after taking part in a research project on the social and political development of cities, One of the most common problems he found in developing countries was the lack of toilets, He wanted to do something to help, So working with others, he started the project in 2005, and the next year started a company called Peepoolple.

The toilet is a single—use bag made of environmentally friendly plastics, The inside is treated with urea (尿素), a chemical commonly used as fertilizer, The hotter the weather, the more quickly the waste turns into what is needed by plants The sanitation process can be as soon as a couple of hours or as long as two to four weeks ,You can just bury it in a pot and grow whatever you like.

The company expects to start selling the bags in August in Kenya and Bangladesh, But it is just beginning production and sales in Nairobi now, Full production could reach about half a million bags a day and people may be able to buy the pee-pool in countries Vietnam, Bangladesh, etc.

The United Nations says more than two and a half billion people around the world do not have good sanitation .Many have no choice but to use the outdoors, which is not only bad for the environment ,but also harmful to people’s health, Each year, poor sanitation leads to three fifths of those people getting an infectious disease which on average causes one out of 1,000 patients to die.

Jack Smith, the founder of the World Toilet Organization, says “This is quite an unacceptable situation given the fact that we are living in the modem world, And strangely, many of them own televisions, phones but have no toilet.”

1.What was the original purpose of Anders Wilhelmson in starting the company?

A. To protect the local environment

B. To earn a lot of money from the project

C. To do research on the social development

D. To help solve the problem of lack of toilets in developing countries

2.What can be learned about the pee-pool from the passage?

A. It can be used over again

B. Its sanitation process doesn’t last long

C. It works better in summer than in winter

D. It should be buried in a pot after being used

3.The underlined word “This” in the last paragraph probably refers to

A. the outdoors being damaged

B. many places being shout of toilets

C. many people having TVs and phones

D. many people getting an infection disease

It was a cold Saturday morning.An old man walked slowly into the .With shoulders bent forward,he leaned on his trusty stick with each _step.

His shabby clothes and warm personality made him _out from the usual breakfast crowd.Unforgettable were his eyes that shone like diamonds and thin lips _in a steady smile.

A young waitress named Mary him drag toward a table by the window.She ran over to him,and said,“Here,sir.Let me give you a with that chair.”

Without saying a word,he smiled and .She pulled the chair away from the table.Steadying him with one arm,she helped him get comfortably .Then she moved the table up close to him,and leaned his _against the table where he could reach it.

In a soft,clear voice,he said,“Thank you for your .”

“You’re welcome,sir.” She replied_ .“And my name is Mary.I’ll be back in a moment,and you need anything at all in the meantime,just wave at me!”

After he had finished his breakfast,Mary brought him the change from his ticket.Then she _him out from behind the table.She handed him his stick,and walked _him to the front door.Holding the door open for him,she said,“Come back and see us,sir!”

He turned with his whole body and nodded with a smile.“You are very kind,” he said softly.

When Mary went to clean his table,she was to find that under his plate there was a business card and a note on a napkin(餐巾纸).Under the napkin was a one hundred dollar bill!

The note on the napkin _,“Dear Mary,I respect you very much,and you respect yourself too.It shows by the way you _ _others.You have found the secret of happiness.Your kind gestures will _through those who meet you.”

The next day she was told that the man she had on was the owner of the restaurant where she was working.

1.A.restaurant B.shop C.hospital D.bank

2.A.big B.quick C.urgent D.unhurried

3.A.get B.look C.stand D.keep

4.A.held B.made C.remained D.put

5.A.felt B.noticed C.discovered D.realized

6.A.table B.cushion C.place D.hand

7.A.nodded B.obeyed C.sat D.hesitated

8.A.moved B.stayed C.seated D.rested

9.A.chair B.spoon C.stick D.plate

10.A.quickness B.kindness C.cleverness D.politeness

11.A.happily B.sadly C.nervously D.angrily

12.A.until B.though C.because D.if

13.A.called B.helped C.took D.made

14.A.in B.around C.with D.towards

15.A.confident B.grateful C.relieved D.delicate

16.A.embarrassed B.satisfied C.disappointed D.astonished

17.A.read B.told C.wrote D.showed

18.A.please B.admire C.follow D.treat

19.A.pass B.shine C.go D.pull

20.A.depended B.served C.waited D.agreed

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