完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When I was in medical college, I went   36   with some of my friends. The   37   was summer; therefore, we   38   to go to the seaside. After arriving there, we rented a room and left our   39   there. We finished lunch and then decided to rent a boat   40   the sea and the weather were beautiful.

We started to   41  , but about one mile out, the weather suddenly changed.   42   the weather was not good, we didn’t want to   43  , but finally my friends and I   44   that we should go back. We tried to change the boat’s   45  , but as soon as we changed it, the oarlock (橹, 桨) broke. Therefore, we were   46   to turn back. We had to wait for help because we couldn’t do anything.

After seeing the change of the weather, we   47   to row, but it was too late. We   48   it. The sea changed a lot, the waves got very high, and the boat began to   49   like a cradle (摇篮). One of my friends started to cry;   50   started to feel sick. Three hours passed, and nobody came to help us. We were just praying.   51  , after five long hours of waiting, two big boats came to   52   us and we   53  . If they   54   come to get us, we would have crossed the border between Turkey and Greece because the border was very close.

This story is the most exciting story of my life because we could have   55  , but luck was with us and we escaped.

A. to camp             B. and camped           C. camping          D. on camp

A. climate             B. month                C. reason           D. season

A. chose               B. selected        C. managed        D. would rather

A. things              B. luggage          C. package       D. bags

A. if              B. even if              C. because         D. for

A. go              B. row             C. sail                 D. surf

A. As              B. If              C. Although       D. Even if

A. give in             B. give up          C. go forward    D. row

A. agreed              B. hoped            C. suggested      D. promised

A. head               B. direction       C. line            D. way

A. unable              B. able                 C. delighted      D. sad

A. shouldn’t continue                         B. couldn’t continue

    C. shouldn’t have continued                    D. couldn’t have continued

A. forgot              B. regretted            C. didn’t mind        D. disliked

A. move               B. tremble          C. shake            D. swing

A. other               B. the other            C. another           D. others

A. Fortunately        B. Unfortunately        C. Fortunate         D. Unluckily

A. carry           B. bring                C. search         D. rescue

A. didn’t drown      B. didn’t die          C. escaped           D. ran away

A. didn’t                 B. wouldn’t            C. shouldn’t    D. hadn’t

A. died                B. survived             C. floated     D. returned

Advantages and Disadvantages of Mobile Phones
Nowadays, nearly everyone has a mobile phone. In our daily lives we make phone calls to others, and we need to send messages to exchange information. Now, you can surf the Internet by using your mobile phone. I have to say that I enjoy using my phone, but I am worried at the same time: Is it healthy and safe to use?
Mobile phones have many advantages. Firstly, we keep in touch with people by using them. Because of our busy life, we have little time to meet friends and our beloved ones. Thanks to mobile phones, we can tell them how everything is going. When an emergency happens, we can call for help using our phones. It is convenient and important in our lives.
But every coin has two sides and it is the same with mobile phones. As people are used to making phone calls, they are spending less and less time with their family and friends. Phones give them more excuses to stay out of reach. Because of the convenience, the love and care between people has changed into a few words in a message or a phone call. For students, there are more chances to get distracted(分心的) from their lessons. When I was in middle school, I often looked out of the window to rest my eyes, but now I spend those moments on my phone.
In the end, I hope you can think about the advantages and the disadvantages, and use your mobile phone correctly. We humans created mobile phones, and we should keep them under control.
【小题1】According to the second paragraph, we spend little time with friends because       .

A.we have mobile phonesB.our lives are comfortable
C.we are shyD.we are always busy
【小题2】What does the underlined word “emergency” in the second paragraph probably mean?
A.A worrying and dangerous situation
B.An expected event.
C.An important thing.
D.A funny and exciting moment
【小题3】Which of the following ways of expressing love and care is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.Visiting each other.B.Making phone calls
C.Sending messages.D.Writing letters.
【小题4】What’s the author’s purpose in writing this passage?
A.To tell us the disadvantages of using mobile phone.
B.To advise us to use mobile phones correctly.
C.To list all the advantages of using mobile phones.
D.To explain why many people don’t use mobile phones.

When we think about giving help to developing countries, we often think about giving money so that these countries can build schools and hospitals, buy food and medicine, or find clean water supplies. These seem to be the most important basic needs of the people we are trying to help. However, it's far from enough. Ladies and gentlemen, we've got to come up with some better ideas to help them.
I was very surprised, then, when I read about a plan to make cheap laptop computers for children in developing countries. A man called Nicholas Negroponte invented a cheap laptop computer and he planed to produce a lot and sell them to the children in developing countries at a low price after he visited a school in Cambodia. The laptop will be covered in rubber so that it is very strong and won't be damaged easily. The idea is that these computers will help the children's education as they will be able to surf the Internet. By improving children's education they should help people to find their own solutions to their problems in the long term.
Another idea to help children in developing countries is to recycle old mobile phones so that they can be used again. In the UK, and probably in many other countries too, millions of mobile phones are thrown away every year. The waste created by throwing away these old phones is very bad for the environment, so it seems to be an excellent idea to recycle them. In this way we will be able to achieve two important goals at the same time. We will reduce the waste we produce and help others. In other words, we will be able to 'kill two birds with one stone’, and that is always a good thing.
【小题1】
It's an excellent idea to recycle old mobile phones because        .

A.it reduces waste and can help others
B.it prevents waste and can earn lots of money
C.it can send the waste produced by developed countries to other countries
D.it is good for the environment and very educative for phone users
【小题2】
The author gives the example of Mr. Negroponte’s cheap computers        .
A.to show what high technology can bring us
B.to show the kindness of people in the developed countries
C.to show how to find business opportunities in developing countries
D.to give an example of how to help developing countries
【小题3】
Where does this passage probably come from?        .
A.A newspaper.B.A magazine.
C.A lecture.D.An advertisement.

Two years ago ,Hannah Mighall ,then 13, survived a great white shark attack on Tasmania’s north-east coast, but despite the terrible scars ,the shy yet courageous teenager is determined to get back into the water.

It’s been a long journey back for the brave girl, whose life was changed forever as she was on her surfboard 60 metres offshore at Binalong, Bay ,Tasmania.

Her cousin ,32-yeaf-old syb Mundy ,was surfing nearby, “Suddenly, everything went quiet ,”Hannah ,now15,recalls of the day she almost lost her life, “I look down into the water and noticed a dark shadow under my board I knew instantly it was a shark.”

As Syb watched in horror, the five-metre shark put hundreds of sharp teeth onto Hannah’s right leg,throwing her from her board, “I was attached to my leg-rope as the shark stared to pull me under the water”,She shakes, “I was lying on my back with one leg under the shark’s body and the other still in its jaws.”

Syb desperately punched (猛击)the shark’s nose and reached out to grab Hannah as the monster bit a huge chunk(大块)from the surfboard, “I was still attached to my board and was dragged back under the water again,”she says ,When she came up for air, Hannah dog paddled(爬泳)to Syb’s board and he dragged her from the water to lie on his back ,”We looked down and saw the shark circling beneath us,”Hannah says.

Hannah was rushed to the hospital by helicopter ,She needed more than 400 stitches(针)on her leg and spent two weeks in hospital.

Modest about her remarkable courage, Hannah owes her survival to Syb’s bravery and the fact that great whites,despite their reputation as man-eaters, typically don’t target humans ,After the attack ,Hannah earned the Sea Shepherd award for courage for speaking in defence of the shark “I was in his territory, she wasn’t in mine,”she smiles.

1.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?

A、Courage Can Beat Any Difficulty

B、How to Escape from a Shark Attack

C、A Survival from a Shark Attack

D、Sharks Can Target Humans Sometimes

2.What is the correct order of the following events happening to Hannah?

a、She was bit and pulled by the shark                        d、She was dragged from the water

b、She swam to Syb’s board                                  e、She was pulled under the water again

c、She came up to take a breath                         f、She noticed the change of the things around her

A、f,a,b,e,c,d             B、f,a,e,c,b,d              C、a,e,c,b,d,f             D、a,c,b,e,d,f

3.From the passage, which statement is mentioned about Hanah?

A、was so brave that this experience didn’t have any influence on her life

B、didn’t hesitate to get hack into the water to surf immediately she recovered

C、thought it is a common thing to be attacked by a shark in the ocean

D、didn’t blame the fact that sharks are known as man-eaters for her being attacked

4.How was Hannah sent to the hospital.?

A、She was went to the hospital by Syb

B、She was went to the hospital by local people

C、She was went to the hospital by helicopter

D、She was went to the hospital by the Sea Shepherb

5.The reason why Hannah was awarded is that        .

A、She was brave to speak for the shark although she was severely injured by it

B、She successfully escaped from a dangerous situation because of her courage

C、She was courageous enough to go deep into sharks’territory and survived

D、She has been determined to go hack into the sea where there are sharks

 

Advantages and Disadvantages of Mobile Phones

Nowadays, nearly everyone has a mobile phone. In our daily lives we make phone calls to others, and we need to send messages to exchange information. Now, you can surf the Internet by using your mobile phone. I have to say that I enjoy using my phone, but I am worried at the same time: Is it healthy and safe to use?

   Mobile phones have many advantages. Firstly, we keep in touch with people by using them. Because of our busy life, we have little time to meet friends and our beloved ones. Thanks to mobile phones, we can tell them how everything is going. When an emergency happens, we can call for help using our phones. It is convenient and important in our lives.

    But every coin has two sides and it is the same with mobile phones. As people are used to making phone calls, they are spending less and less time with their family and friends. Phones give them more excuses to stay out of reach. Because of the convenience, the love and care between people has changed into a few words in a message or a phone call. For students, there are more chances to get distracted(分心的) from their lessons. When I was in middle school, I often looked out of the window to rest my eyes, but now I spend those moments on my phone.

 In the end, I hope you can think about the advantages and the disadvantages, and use your mobile phone correctly. We humans created mobile phones, and we should keep them under control.

1.According to the second paragraph, we spend little time with friends because       .

A. we have mobile phones                        B. our lives are comfortable

C. we are shy                                   D. we are always busy

2.What does the underlined word “emergency” in the second paragraph probably mean?

A. A worrying and dangerous situation              

B. An expected event.

C. An important thing.                         

D. A funny and exciting moment

3.Which of the following ways of expressing love and care is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A. Visiting each other.                             B. Making phone calls

C. Sending messages.                            D. Writing letters.

4.What’s the author’s purpose in writing this passage?

A. To tell us the disadvantages of using mobile phone.

B. To advise us to use mobile phones correctly.

C. To list all the advantages of using mobile phones.

D. To explain why many people don’t use mobile phones.

 

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网