[题目][1]I preferred the former design to the .[2]She has been loss of memory since she had that car accident.[3]There were 2,000 people at the meeting yesterday.[4]The play is on a short story by Mark 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】

【1】I preferred the former design to the_______（后者）.

【2】She has been_______（受苦，受难）loss of memory since she had that car accident.

【3】There were 2,000 people_______（出席的）at the meeting yesterday.

【4】The play is_______（以……为基础）on a short story by Mark Twin of the same title.

【5】She had a number of jobs abroad before she finally_______（安顿下来）down.

【6】As far as I am________(concern),I can’t agree with what you said.

【7】Both English and French are_______(office) languages in Canada.

【8】Good books of high quality_______(rich) the mind.

【9】He is_______(actual) over fifty years old.

【10】A lot has been done in the_______(recover) of national economy in the past few years.

【答案】

【1】latter

【2】suffering

【3】present

【4】based

【5】settled

【6】concerned

【7】official

【8】enrich

【9】actually

【10】recovery

【解析】根据所给汉语或英语用其正确形式填空。

【1】句意：比起后者我更喜欢前者的设计。可知答案为latter。

【2】句意：自从她有了那次事故，她一直遭受记忆的损失。此处用的是现在完成进行时态，可知答案为suffering。

【3】句意：有2000人出席昨天的会议。present出席，到场，做后置定语，故答案为present。

【4】固定搭配：be based on以---为基础，故答案为based。

【5】句意：她在国外做了很多的工作才最终安顿下来。主句用一般过去时态，则before引导的时间状语从句也用一般过去时态，答案为settled。

【6】固定结构：As far as I am concerned,依我看来，据我所知，可知答案为concerned。

【7】形容词修饰名词，可知答案为official。

【8】句意：好的高质量的书籍充实头脑。句子用一般现在时态，句子缺少谓语，可知答案为enrich。

【9】副词修饰整个句子，可知答案为actually。

【10】句意：国民经济的恢复。可知此处用名词形式，答案为recovery。

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B.Drivers slow down their cars and bikes are taken off the sidewalk in New York.
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D.Bikes are used as a means of transport in 21 st century New York City.
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B.the government
C.the supporters
D.the public
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C.the sleeping village
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C.power
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注意：1. 词数100左右；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Mrs. Green,

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World Sleep Day, observed on 21 March, was created to bring attention to the growing number of sleep problems worldwide. Sleep is a natural part of human life, but many people in the modern world ignore its importance. As a result, sleep problems are increasingly common.In 2002, scientists at the University of Athens in Greece conducted a survey of over 35,000 people in 10 countries around the world, including China, Belgium and South Africa. Of the people that responded to the survey, 24 percent said that they did not sleep well, and based on their responses, 31.6 percent were diagnosed with insomnia(失眠) and another 17.5 percent were diagnosed with borderline(边界线) insomnia. In addition, 30.7 percent of survey respondents reported visiting a doctor for help with sleep problems and 11.6 percent said that they felt very sleepy during the day.
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There are many things you can do to improve the quality of your sleep. First, you should have regular sleep habits. Try to go to bed and wake up around the same time each day. You also need to make your bedroom a cool, dark, quiet place to sleep so that heat, light and noise do not disturb you. At night, you should also avoid things that contain caffeine, such as chocolate, coffee, tea and many soft drinks, as caffeine may keep you from sleeping.
Getting a good night's sleep is important for everyone. By following the advice above, you can rest better at night and work better during the day.

Topic	Context
World Sleep Day	Due to ignorance of sleep problems, people observed Mar. 21, World Sleep Day, attention to the importance of sleep.
Responses of the survey	◆Of 3, 5000 people in 10 countries in the world, there were 24 percent of the people saying they didn't sleep well. ◆31.6 percent were diagnosed with insomnia and another 17.5 percent were on the of sleeplessness. ◆The of the people feeling sleepy during the day is 11.6. ◆30.7 percent reported to a doctor for sleep problems.
Factors sleep problems and their consequences	◆Under from school or work, people may have sleep problems. ◆A fast pace of life causes sleep problem as well. ◆Poor quality sleeps also from noise or light pollution. ◆There is much that sleepless people easily gain weight and have a heart attack. ◆Feeling tired and sleepy, people find it hard to concentrate.
to take to improve sleep quality	◆Have regular sleep habits ◆Make your bedroom cool, dark and quiet ◆Avoid things caffeine

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The future history books might also record that we lost the right of using our eyes. In our hurry to get from one place to another, we failed to see anything on the way. Air travel gives you a bird’s-eye view of the world or even less if the wing of the aircraft happens to get in your way. When you travel by car or train, the unclear picture of the countryside constantly slides over the window. When you mention the most impressive place-names in the world, the typical 21st century traveler always says “I’ve been there.”—meaning “I drove through it at 100 miles an hour on the way to somewhere else.”

When you travel at high speeds, the present means nothing: you live mainly in the future because you spend most of your time looking forward to arriving at some other place. But actual arrival, when it is achieved, is meaningless. You want to move on again. By traveling like this, you skip all experience. The traveler on foot, on the other hand, lives in the present. For him traveling and arriving are one and the same thing: he arrives somewhere with every step he makes. He experiences the present moment with his eyes, his ears and the whole of his body. At the end of his journey he feels a delicious physical tiredness. Satisfying sleep will be his: the just reward of all true travelers.

【1】Anthropologists name man nowadays “Legless Man” because _________.

A. people prefer cars, buses and trains

B. people travel without using legs

C. lifts prevent people from walking

D. people use their legs less and less

【2】According to the passage, what might make people lose the right of using their eyes?

A. The modern means of transportation. B. A bird’s-eye view of the world.

C. The unclear sight from the vehicles. D. The fast-paced life style.

【3】From the passage, we know traveling at high speeds means _________.

A. appreciating beautiful scenery B. experiencing life skills

C. focusing on the next destination D. feeling physical tiredness

【4】What does the author intend to tell us?

A. Modern transportation devices have replaced legs.

B. Traveling makes the world a small place.

C. Human’s history develops very fast.

D. The best way to travel is on foot.

【题目】根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
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Sweetest Day was the idea of Herbert Birch Kingston, who worked for a company in Cleveland, Ohio. He felt that there were plenty of children, especially orphans and poor kids, who didn't necessarily get the attention they deserved. Thus in 1922, he launched the first Sweetest Day to give out boxes of candy to mainly poor children.
Since the day picked was the third Saturday in October, this became the traditional time to celebrate Sweetest Day. The tradition was so enjoyed that people often looked beyond kindness to treating their own friends or family to treats on Sweetest Day.
In the US, Sweetest Day is celebrated primarily in the Northeastern region of the US, still on the third Saturday of October. Yet news of the tradition, which began nearly 100 years ago, has spread to other parts of the country, especially as people who lived in those areas moved elsewhere. People may distribute candy or small gifts to those in patient homes, hospitals, foster homes, or mental institutions, and they may also treat friends and family to little gifts from the heart.
In keeping with the original tradition, celebrating Sweetest Day should really be most focused on people who ordinarily don't have the good fortune of attention from friends or family, either due to difficult family circumstances or to poverty. This can be a great tradition to start if your community doesn't routinely celebrate the day, and there are many candy manufacturers that are willing to help donate or reduce costs on gifts intended for people in unfortunate circumstances.
（1）The original purpose of Sweetest Day is to ________.
A.provide an occasion to know orphans
B.make those poor children happy
C.make your friends and family happy
D.distribute candy to those lovely children
（2）What do people barely do on Sweetest Day?
A.Buy flowers for your sweetheart.
B.Visit patients who have to be in hospital.
C.Give friends gifts to make them happy.
D.Care for children who lost their parents.
（3）We can learn from the passage that ________.
A.it is vital to contact the candy manufacturers
B.it is necessary to call on friends or families
C.it is important to help those in need
D.it is common to serve your community

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Have you ever had a wonderful idea and thought it would make a great invention, but didn't know what to do next? They will help you make your dreams come true and become a famous inventor.
The first thing that you should do is do some research on the Internet to see if anyone else has invented it. If not, you should search through the US Patent (专利) information to see if a patent was ever created for your type of invention.
The easiest thing to do is working with a company that can help you to make your dreams a reality. It can help you present your ideas and get your product to the right companies. One company that has good fame is “Lambert and Lambert”. If they think your product is marketable (有销路的), they will help you to get it to the right company.
Call the company and make an appointment. You will be required to bring in a model of your invention and a complete description of your ideas. Then when you meet with them, you can present it and they will tell you how marketable it is. If they decide to help you,they will work to present it to different companies and help you to go to the next step.
Once your invention has been sold to a large company, get ready to get the benefits of becoming the next great inventor. But the benefits are worth the wait.
A. Write down exactly about your invention.
B. Here are some steps that you can take.
C. It may take a year or two.
D. You will find something new on the Internet.
E. If there is no patent, go to the next step.
F. They offer free advice for good ideas.
G. You will be the next inventor.

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1）Associate with others.
The first step to making friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places.
2）Start a conversation.
Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.
3）
Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together. Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.
4）Let it grow.
It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend.. The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.
5）Enjoy your friendship.
The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.
A. Be cheerful.
B. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.
C. Making new friends comes easy for some people.
D. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.
E. Do not wait to be spoken to.
F. Try not to find fault with your friends.
G. Do things together.

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