Question

【小题1】If you want to join the club, you need to fill in the a______________ forms.
【小题2】With so many problems a_______ unexpectedly, the manager was at a loss about what to do next.
【小题3】A red light is a s___________ of danger.
【小题4】I picked up a few good b______________ in the second-handed market.
【小题5】If you do wrong, you d_____________ punishment.
【小题6】Don’t look down upon the person who have a __________(身体的) disability.
【小题7】We use flowers and balloons to __________（装饰）our classroom on New Year’s Day.
【小题8】I got a very friendly ______（接待） in the meeting room when I arrived at their school.
【小题9】My heart __________（下沉）when I knew that I failed in the job interview.
【小题10】To write a good essay you must first organize your ideas _____________（有条理地）.

Answer 1

【小题1】application,
【小题2】arising,
【小题3】signal,
【小题4】bargains,
【小题5】deserve,
【小题6】physical,
【小题7】decorate,
【小题8】reception,
【小题9】sank,
【小题10】logically

解析试题分析：
【小题1】因为前面有定冠词the，所以后面用名词形式application意思“申请”， the application forms意思“申请表格”
【小题2】考查with的复合结构，名词problems和动词arise是主谓关系，所以用动名词形式arising
【小题3】因为前面有不定冠词a，所以后面跟名词形式signal意思“信号”
【小题4】因为前面是形容词good，形容词修饰名词，所以后面用名词形式，因为前面有a few修饰名词复数，所以后跟bargains
【小题5】if引导的条件句，所以用一般现在时，因为主语是you，所以用动词原形deserve意思“应受”
【小题6】因为后面是名词形式disability，形容词修饰名词，所以前面是形容词形式physical意思“身体的”
【小题7】因为前面有动词不定式to，所以后面用动词原形decorate意思“装饰”
【小题8】因为前面是形容词friendly，形容词修饰名词，所以后面用名词形式reception意思“接待”
【小题9】由后面的句子when I knew that I failed in the job interview可以知道是一般过去式，所以用过去式形式sank意思“下沉”
【小题10】因为前面有动词organize，副词修饰动词，所以用副词形式logically意思“有条理地”
考点：考查单词和短语的识记。
点评：注意时态，看时间状语或者句子里原有时态，来决定该用什么时态；单复数，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词加s或es；和一些固定搭配，要靠平时多积累；要正使用单词形式，形容词修饰名词，副词修饰动词。