题目内容

【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Dear Diary,

Here I am in the middle of a city, 350 miles far away from our farmhouse. Do you want to know why we move last week? Dad lost his job, and as Mom explained, “ He was lucky to find other one.” His new job meant I had to say goodbye to my classmate , my school or just everything else I love in the world. To make matters bad, now I have to share a room with my younger sister, Maggie. Tomorrow is first day of school. I am awfully tiring, but I know I will never fall sleep.

Good night and remember, you, dear diary, is my only souvenir from my past life and my only friend.

Yours,

Rosemary

【答案】

【1】Here →去掉Here

【2】move→moved

【3】other→another

【4】classmate→classmates

【5】or→and

【6】bad→worse

【7】 is∧ first day→the / my

【8】tiring→tired

【9】sleep→asleep

【10】is→are

【解析】

【1】Here →去掉Here 考查副词。我住在市中心，离我的农场350英里的地方。这里不需要here的词义，故去掉Here。

【2】move→moved 考查动词。根据时间状语last week可知谓语动词应该用过去式moved

【3】other→another 考查代词。他有幸又找到了另一份工作。other其他的；another另一个,可以指不确定数量中的另一个。

【4】classmate→classmates 考查名词。他有了新工作意味着我不得不向我的同学、学校和我以前的生活说声再见。因为我的同学不是一个，所以必须用复数classmates

【5】or→and 考查连词。or表示选择；and表示并列。他有了新工作意味着我不得不向我的同学、学校和我以前的生活说声再见

【6】bad→worse 考查固定短语。bad是原级； to make matters worse令事情更糟糕的是；是固定短语

【7】 is∧ first day→the / my考查序数词。明天是我上学的第一天。First前可以用形容词性物主代词，根据上文可知用my，或者序数词前常与定冠词连用。

【8】tiring→tired 考查形容词。tiring令人厌倦的；tired指人感到厌倦的，累的。这里的主语是I,所以应该用tired。

【9】sleep→asleep 考查固定短语。我知道我睡不着。这里是fall asleep入睡，睡着

【10】is→are 考查动词。remember后是宾语从句，you是主语，dear Diary是you的同位语，所以谓语动词用are。

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Robinson Crusoe was published in 1719. Most experts believe the story is based on the life of Alexander Selkirk, who was a Scottish sailor. On an expedition (探险) in 1704, Selkirk had an argument with his ship’s captain. Selkirk thought the ship was not safe and was about to fall apart.

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Selkirk was finally rescued by a ship that visited the island in 1709. The ship’s captain was grateful to Selkirk because he provided food for the crew when they arrived.

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The most interesting evidence, the archaeologists say, is part of a piece of equipment used by sailors to navigate (导航). Historians believe Selkirk was a navigator, so the instrument could have belonged to him.

Robinson Crusoe was published ten years after Selkirk was rescued. Most experts think Daniel Defoe heard and read stories about Selkirk, which inspired him to write the book.

【1】Why did Selkirk choose to land on the remote island?

A. Because he had quarrels with the crew members.

B. Because the captain ordered him to get fresh water.

C. Because he wanted to go on an adventure there.

D. Because he thought the ship he was on was in danger.

【2】We can infer from the text that the ship that visited Aguas Buenas in 1709 _______.

A. lost its way while sailing

B. lacked fresh water upon arrival

C. was being navigated by Selkirk

D. was running out of food upon arrival

【3】How could Selkirk see ships that might rescue him, according to archaeologists?

A. By asking the crew members on the ships.

B. By sending messages to the ships’ captains.

C. By watching from his shelter high on the island.

D. By using a piece of equipment used to navigate.

【4】The author wrote the text to _______.

A. explain the origin of Robinson Crusoe

B. promote sales to Robinson Crusoe

C. criticise Alexander Selkrik’s deeds

D. praise Daniel Defoe for his writing inspiration

【题目】The meaning of the word “volunteer” may be a little different in different countries, but it usually means “one who offers his or her services.” There are many different ways in which people can volunteer, such as taking care of sick people, working on homes for homeless children, and picking up garbage (垃圾) from beaches and parks. Volunteers may work within their countries or in other countries. They are often people with a strong wish to help those who are less fortunate than themselves. Volunteers don’t expect any kind of pay.

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A. Quite frightening. B. Very dangerous.

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【题目】请用适当情态动词填空，每空一词。

【1】 In those days on winter evenings, we ___________ all sit around the fire, chatting.

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【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（/\)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\ )划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线（一），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分

I've learned from the newspaper that your company is looking for receptionist．I’m very interesting in the job and I’d like to apply to the position．

First of all, allow me to introduce myself．I had just graduated from high school and taken the University Entrance Examination．I want to find out a part-time job this summer．I'm 18 year old and have a good command of English, especial in terms or speaking and listening. In fact, I once won the first prize in the English speech competition hold in our school. Besides, I'm quite easy-going but therefore very popular among my classmates．

I sincerely hope you can give us a chance. I’m looking forward to your reply.

【题目】短文改错

When the accident was happened, I was standing near a bus stop. There I saw an old lady waiting a bus with her umbrella. The bus soon arrived. There were too many passengers hurried to get on it that the old lady couldn’t get on. A driver closed the door without looking careful and drove away. Unluckily, the old lady’s umbrella was caught by the door. He shouted to the driver but he didn’t hear. The bus pulled her along the road. Finally, she fall to the ground. Several minutes late, the ambulance came and took her to hospital. I thought it was the driver should be responsible for the accident.

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