题目内容

14.China's efforts on food production and safety will ____  after the new food law is introduced.(  )
A.show offB.turn offC.put offD.pay off

分析 在引入新的食品法之后,中国在食品生产及安全方面所做的努力会取得好的结果.

解答 答案D.
show off"炫耀 卖弄";turn off"关闭"; put off"推迟";pay off"努力取得成功,得到好的结果"."after the new food law is introduced在引入新的食品法之后"与"中国在食品生产及安全方面所做的努力会取得好的结果"是一种自然而然的结果,语意通顺,故答案选D.

点评 本题考查动词短语的辨析.英语中有的词组没有捷径,只有平时加强记忆,要注意区别,记忆的时候不能忽视,这是常见的命题方式.平时要加强记忆,做题时,别忘了要结合上下文句意判断.

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For thousands of years,Polynesian people lived on the remote island of Nauru,far from western civilization.The first European to arrive was John Fearn in 1798.He was the British captain of the Hunter,a whaling ship.He called the island Pleasant Island.
However,because it was very remote,Nauru had little communication with Europeans at first.The whaling ships and other traders began to visit,bringing guns and alcohol.These elements destroyed the social balance of the twelve family groups on the island.A ten-year civil war started,which reduced the population from 1,400to 900.
Nauru's real troubles began in 1899when a British mining company discovered phosphate (磷酸盐)on the island.In fact,it found that the island of Nauru was nearly all phosphate,which is a very important fertilizer for farming.The company began mining the phosphate.
A phosphate mine is not a hole in the ground; it is a strip mine.When a company strip-mines,it removes the top layer of soil.Then it takes away the material it wants.Strip mining totally destroys the land.Gradually,the lovely island of Nauru started to look like the moon.
In 1968,Nauru became one of the richest countries in the world.Every year the government received millions and millions of dollars for its phosphate.
Unfortunately,the leaders invested the money unwisely and lost millions of dollars.In addition,they used millions more dollars for personal expenses.Soon people realized that they had a terrible problem-their phosphate was running out.Ninety percent of their island was destroyed and they had nothing.By 2000,Nauru was financially ruined.Experts say that it would take approximately 433,600,000dollars and more than 20 years to repair the island.This will probably never happen.

56.What might be the author's purpose in writing the text?B
A.To seek help for Nauru's problems
B.To give a warning to other countries
C.To show the importance of money
D.To tell a heartbreaking story of a war.
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A.Rich and powerful            
B.Modern and open
C.Peaceful and attractive              
D.Greedy and aggressive
58.The ecological disaster in Nauru resulted fromB.
A.soil pollution                    
B.phosphate overmining
C.farming activity                
D.whale hunting
59.Which of the following was a cause of Nauru's financial problem?A
A.Its leaders misused the money           
B.It spent too much repairing the island
C.Its phosphate mining cost much money    
D.It lost millions of dollars in the civil war.
60.What can we learn about Nauru from the last paragraph?A
A.The ecological damage is difficult to repair.
B.The leaders will take the experts'words seriously.
C.The island was abandoned by the Nauruans
D.The phosphate mines were destroyed.

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