题目内容

【题目】 Christina stood near the window, ______ she could see the amazing scenery.

A. where B. which

C. from which D. from where

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析：考查where和which辨析。一般来说，where和which都能引导定语从句，但where等同于介词+which。本句中，先行词是window，看的话应是 through the window，故应用where，句意：克丽丝丁娜站在窗户旁边，那儿她能看到极其美丽的风景。故选A。

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【题目】Many approaches have been _____ to control the spread of the terrible virus “Ebola” so far.

A. occupied B. defended C. employed D. settled

【题目】I was in the _____ position with having completely forgotten her name.

A．embarrass B．embarrassed

C．embarrassing D．to embarrass

【题目】 The student to arrive first gets more points than ______ to come last.

A. that B. the one C. one D. it

【题目】阅读下面的短文，并用英语回答问题，请注意问题后的词数要求。

Everyone dreams of being successful. Does anyone think of the mere question as to what elements determine success? Is there a “success personality”--- some winning combination of qualities that leads almost inevitably to achievement? If so, exactly what is that secret success formula, and can anyone develop it? At the Gallop Organization we recently focused on success, inquiring into the opinions of 1,500 distinguished people selected at random from who’s who in America. Our research finds out a number of qualities that occur regularly among top achievers. Here is one of the most important, that is common sense.

Common sense is the most obvious quality possessed by our participants. Seventy-nine percent award themselves a top score in this quality. And sixty-one percent say that common sense greatly contributes to their success.

To most, common sense means the ability to present sound, practical judgments on everyday affairs. To do this, one has to sweep aside extra ideas and get right to the key of what matters. A Texas oil and gas businessman put it in this way: “The key ability for success is simplifying. In conduction of meeting and dealing with industry, reducing a complex problem to the simplest term is highly important.”

Besides common sense, there are many other factors that influence success. You need to believe in yourself that you can achieve it, you need to have faith in your goals and your path to that success. However, nothing move until you do something. Belief alone is not going to achieve anything for you. It must be followed up with concrete action. Your plan for career success is nothing unless you act upon it whole-heartedly.

【1】What does “success personality” refer to? (no more than 6 words)

【2】Who were chosen to give their opinions about the secret to success? (no more than 3 words)

【3】What does “common sense” mean to most participants? (no more than 8 words)

【4】What is a businessman’s idea of the key ability for success? (no more than 5 words)

【5】What are many other factors that influence success besides common sense? (no more than 6 words)

【题目】He is ______ love of my life and I don’t think I will ever meet _______ second person that will love me half as he does.

A. a; the B. the; a C. the, the D. a; a

【题目】Halloween is the one night of the year where being scared is supposed to be good fun. However, amid all the harmless activities like trick-or-treating, sometimes genuinely frightening and disturbing things can happen. October 31 has been the date of some horrific murders and unexplained disappearances, which are far more terrifying than any ghosts, goblins, or witches. Because they happened to take place on Halloween, the following mysteries have an extra aura of creepiness to them, and they remain unsolved to this day.

1

Hyun Jong was a 21-year-old South Korean student attending Pennsylvania State University. In 2001, after leaving the Halloween party in a club, she was dropped off at her apartment by her friends at 4:00 AM. This was the last anyone ever saw of her. A search was conducted of her apartment. There was no sign of any struggle, but many of her belongings were there, indicating that she had gone inside after being dropped off. But what happened to her afterward? Although some evidence indicated her death, her body has never been found.

2

On Halloween night in 1977, the parents of 19-month-old Nima Louise Carter placed their child inside her crib. The next morning, Nima’s parents were shocked to discover that she was missing. Since the windows were locked, it’s theorized that someone must have been hiding in the closet and took the child out of the house while her parents were asleep. The police took it as child abduction. A month later, a group of kids were playing in an abandoned house four blocks away. When they opened up the house’s refrigerator, they received a horrifying shock when the body of an infant came tumbling out. The child was identified as Nima Louise Carter, who died of suffocation(窒息).

3

Chris Jenkins was a 21-year-old student who visited a bar on Halloween night in 2002. After leaving the bar around midnight, Chris disappeared without a trace. He remained a missing person for four months until his body was discovered in the Mississippi River. Since Chris was still wearing his Halloween costume, all indications were that he died shortly after he disappeared. Since his cause of death was determined to be drowning, authorities initially(初步的) believed it was an accident or suicide. His parents refused to believe this and appealed for a more careful investigation. Finally, in 2006, the death was reclassified as a murder case.

4

Sometime during the early morning Halloween hours of 1981, a Manhattan couple named Ronald Sisman and Elizabeth Platzman were murdered in their apartment. The couple was severely beaten before being shot in the head, execution-style, and the apartment was in a complete mess. Sisman was rumored to be involved in drugs, so authorities initially believed that to be the motive for the killings. However, the case took a turn when a prisoner claimed that one of his fellow inmates(狱友) had somehow predicted the crime weeks before it actually happened. The police then questioned the inmate, yet no insightful information was brought out.

【1】Whose body was found inside a fridge?

A. Chris Jenkins B. Hyun Jong

C. Nima Louise Carter D. Sisman Platzman

【2】What does the underlined “this” refer to in the third case?

A. the authorities’ initial conclusion

B. the cause of their son’s death

C. their son’s death

D. the investigation

【3】Of the four cases, at first the police had wrong conclusions except in _______

A. the Hyun Jong case B. the Nima Louis Carter case

C. the Chris Jenkins case D. the Platzmans case

【4】Which of the following facts is mentioned in the passage?

A. Chris Jenkins’ parents persuaded the police to dig deeper into their son’s death.

B. Ronald and Elizabeth were beaten to death in their apartment.

C. Someone must have hidden inside Hyun Jong’s apartment and took her away.

D. Nima Louis Carter was frozen to death in a fridge.

【题目】Beethoven was not birth deaf. He began to go deaf, _____ he grew older.

A．when B．while C．as D．since

【题目】It’s good to make mistakes, and here is why.

First of all, mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things. It’s always good to try new things because when you are trying new things you are growing. If you never try anything new, how can you improve? How can you expand? The simple answer is “You can’t.” Look around you. With very few exceptions, either everything you see in your world or every single detail of every single thing is the result of someone trying something new．

Another good thing about mistakes is this: When you are making mistakes, you are learning．Consider this: Edison failed 10,000 times before he perfected the light bulb. When asked how it felt to fail that many times, he said that he hadn’t failed 10,000 times, but rather had learned 10,000 things that didn’t work．

Finally, when you make a mistake you are much closer to success. Why? Because when all is said and done, you will have tried some numbers of things before you succeed．Every time you make a mistake you eliminate one of those things and are one step closer.But this all doesn’t mean that you should go ahead without considering the consequences（后果） of a mistake. Quite the contrary, when you try something new you have to be willing to set some reasonable limits so that in the event that it doesn’t work out the way you want it to, you will be in a position to try again．

We all have limited time and money so don’t blow them all on one approach to a problem. Realize that it probably won’t be perfect the first time and allocate （分配） these resources properly so you can learn, make corrections, and try it again．If you accept and use your mistakes in this way ,you can make great progress in your business and your career．

There is an old saying that goes, “If you’re not making mistakes, you’re not trying hard enough.”

So go ahead and make mistakes. And learn. And grow. And succeed．

【1】From the second paragraph, we can conclude that _______．

A．mistakes are unnecessary for development

B．we are afraid of trying new thing

C．it’s common for people to make mistakes

D．mistakes are better than not trying

【2】The underlined word “eliminate” means _______．

A．avoid B．remove C．accept D．solve

【3】According to the article, one thing you should pay attention to about making mistakes is_____．

A．avoiding making the same mistakes

B．accepting the punishment willingly

C．taking consequences into consideration

D．trying things out one by one

【4】What would the writer probably suggest we say to ourselves when we make a mistake?

A．Never mind, I can always try again．

B．I’d better stay out of trouble．

C．Ok! Now I can learn something．

D．Look at this mess. Anyone would be upset．

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