完形填空,阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

After a decade at the publishing company, I was fired.I had worked so hard for so long.I was always doing my job _________ ,clawing my way up the ladder.And _________ ? Doing these things had _________ me.in the end,very little of lasting value.I wondered what would happen if I let it all go—didn’t look for a job,didn’t keep my _________ ambition.

My husband thought it was a great idea.“Just _________ ,” he said.As a serious windsurfer, he suggested I try the sport as a path to clarity.I had windsurfed before , but only in _________ water.I didn’t like high winds.I didn’t like going fast—that was _________ .But I wanted to abandon the past.My _________ was to do nothing but read and windsurf every day.I wanted to feel the fear and do it anyway.I wanted to learn how to ride the currents,and I couldn’t think of a better way than to_________ myself to the invisible,ever-shifting wind.

I decided to sail at Swell City, a favorite outpost on the Washington side of the Columbia.That July _________ to be one of the windiest months on record.I grew to find that what I was doing did _________ for my standing in the world.It won me no friends.Then again,I was _________

One day, a friend and her l5-year-old son came,and after I explained my _________ , he said the simplest.but most profound thin9:“It’s all in the _________ .” This kid had windsurfed only three times , _________ he knew the secret.“If you go out there knowing you’re going to _________ it,you will,”he continued.“But if you go out there afraid you’ll get hurt , you will.” I smiled at him.Wasn’t that _________ the same problem I’d encountered in life? I’d always been terrified l wouldn’t reach the goal or _________ the job.I knew I had to let that fear go.And slowly I did.

The wind wanted nothing from me.It cared not at all about my ambition or accomplishments.It _________ me that the beauty of life is in the trying.And that’s where I am:still trying for the turnaround.in life and in the _________

1.A.breathlesslyB.hopelesslyC.aimlesslyD.carelessly

2.A.what forB.how comeC.so whatD.why not

3.A.encouragedB.praisedC.impressedD.earned

4.A.modestB.secretC.previousD.frustrated

5.A.continueB.stopC.travelD.read

6.A.violentB.deepC.calmD.icy

7.A.scaryB.toughC.boringD.amazing

8.A.promiseB.jobC.regretD.plan

9.A.devoteB.helpC.treatD.limit

10.A.turned outB.set outC.picked outD.carried out

11.A.anythingB.everythingC.nothingD.something

12.A.satisfiedB.terrifiedC.touchedD.embarrassed

13.A.problemB.guiltC.dreamD.fantasy

14.A.healthB.action C.attitudeD.behavior

15.A.soB.yetC.orD.for

16.A.shakeB.makeC.nameD.serve

17.A.merelyB.preciselyC.approximatelyD.rarely

18.A.loseB.quitC.offerD.land

19.A.warnedB.remindedC.challengedD.puzzled

20.A.marriageB.familyC.skyD.wind

阅读理解。

According to a new US study, couples who expect their children to help care for them in old age should hope they have daughters because they are likely to be twice as attentive overall.

The research by Angelina Grigoryeva, a sociologist at Princeton University, found that, while women provide as much care for their elderly parents as they can manage, men do as little as they can get away with and often leave it to female family members.

Her analysis of the family networks of 26,000 older Americans concluded that gender(性别) is the most important predictor(预示物) of whether or not people will actively care for elderly parents.

In a paper being presented at the annual conference of the American Sociological Association in San Francisco, she concludes that simply having a sister makes men statistically likely provide less care.

Using data from the University of Michigan Health and Retirement Study, a study which has been tracking a cross-section of over-50s for the last decade, she calculated that women provide an average of 12.3 hours a month of care for elderly parents while men offer only 5.6 hours.

“Sons reduce their relative care-giving efforts when they have a sister, while daughters increase theirs when they have a brother.”

“This suggests that sons pass on parent care-giving responsibilities to their sisters.”

In the UK, the 2011 census(人口普查) showed that there are now around 6.5 million people with caring responsibilities, a figure which has risen by a tenth in a decade.

But many are doing so at the risk of their own health. The census showed that those who provide 50 hours or more of care a week while trying to hold down a full-time job are three times more likely to be struggling with ill health than their working counterparts(相对应的人) who are not carers.

1.In the text, what’s the most important factor to predict if people will actively care for the elderly?

A. Career. B. Education.

C. Gender. D. Family networks.

2.The US study finds that _______.

A. sons are twice likely as daughters to care for parents in old age

B. having a sister makes men less likely to do their fair share

C. sons and daughters seem to give equal care to their parents

D. sons are unwilling to leave care-giving responsibilities to female family members

3.What does the author stress in the last paragraph?

A. People should give up their jobs to care for the elderly.

B. Many care providers work longer hours than others.

C. People shouldn’t pass on caring responsibilities to others.

D. Many care providers have potential health problems.

4.The author develops the text by _______.

A. analyzing various research and data

B. describing people’s experiences

C. explaining social networks of careers

D. comparing different gender behavior

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