题目内容
8.Jane was walking round the department store.She remembered how difficult (41)it was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father.She wished that he was as easy (42)to please (please) as her mother,who was always delighted with perfume.Besides,shopping at this time of the year was not (43)a pleasant experience:people stepped on your feet or (44)pushed (push) you with their elbows(肘部),hurrying ahead to get to a bargain.Jane paused in front of a counter (45)where some attractive ties were on display."They are real silk,"the assistant tried to attract her."Worth double the price."But Jane knew from past experience that her (46)choice (choose) of ties hardly ever pleased her father.Jane stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered.She found some good quality pipes (47)onsale.She did not hesitate for long:although her father smoked a pipe only once in a while,she knew that this was a present which was bound to(注定) please (48)him.
When Jane got home,with her small but well-chosen present in her bag,her parents were already at table having supper.Her mother was (49)excited(excite)."Your father has at last decided to stop smoking,"Jane(50)was told (tell).
分析 本文讲述了Jane去商店为爸爸选择圣诞节礼物的过程.正值圣诞节,商店里非常拥挤,Jane挤到柜台前看到一些真丝领带,经验告诉她爸爸不会喜欢,后来她又发现一些高质量的香烟,买回家后却被妈妈告知爸爸已经决定戒烟了.
解答 41.it;考查句式结构,.此处it 作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语"to choose…".
42.to please;考查动词不定式,不定式此时主动表被动,意为"爸爸不像妈妈那样容易被取悦".
43.a;考查冠词,experience此处意为"经历",是可数名词.因此前面要用不定冠词a泛指"一次愉快的经历".
44.pushed;考查并列成分,pushed与前面的stepped 是or连接的并列成分,故时态要保持一致.
45.where;考查定语从句,此处关系副词where 引导定语从句,where 在句中作状语.
46.choice;考查名词,根据句意,此处应该用choose的名词形式choice在从句中作动词please的主语.
47.on;考查介词,on sale意为"出售,廉价出售".
48.him;考查人称代词,此处代指的是Jane的父亲,故用him.
49.excited;考查分词作形容词,现在分词作形容词修饰物,过去分词作形容词修饰人,故此处用excited修饰主语Her mother.
50.was told;考查动词的语态,结合上下文分析主语Jane和动词tell是被动关系,本句讲的是发生过的事情,故用一般过去时的被动语态.
点评 首先要通读全文,了解大意,抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,仔细分析带空格的句子,明确空格所要填的词义,词型和短语搭配,给出所要填的正确形式,然后整体阅读短文,核对答案.
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