题目内容
7.Helsinki,capital of Finland,is offering young people the chance to rent (61)acheap apartment in an old people's home,if they agree (62)to spend (spend) time socializing with the elderly residents.The city council(议会)is seeking (63)applications(apply) from renters under the age of 25 who would like to spend three (64)and five hours each week with their older neighbors.(65)In exchange,they'll get a studio flat (66)measuring (measure) 23 square meters with a private kitchen,bathroom and balcony for 250 euros per month.Those (67)who apply don't need any specific care experience.There are staff to look after the elderly.
More than 60 people have applied for the spaces in less than a week,and the idea has also been (69)warmly (warm) welcomed by Finns on social media."Great project!Hopefully it will spread to other areas,"(69)writes (write) one person on Facebook,while another supports the scheme for bringing (70)different (difference) generations together.
分析 芬兰的首都---赫尔辛基将为年轻人提供以低廉的租金租赁养老院的机会,前提是他们要与老人聊天.
该市的议会正在征集具备以下条件的租赁者的申请:年龄在25岁以下;每周愿意陪伴老人三到五个小时;作为交换条件,这些年轻人可以以每月250欧元的价格租赁一间23平米带有独立厨卫和阳台的单间公寓.想要申请的租客无需具备护理经验,养老院有专门照顾老人的员工.
不到一周的时间就有60多人提交了申请.芬兰的群众也在社交媒体上大加赞赏了这个创意.有人在脸书上写道:"这个项目太了不起了,真希望能向其它地方推广."还有支持此项目的人表示,它能拉近不同年代的人之间的距离.
解答 答案:
61.a 考查不定冠词 此处用修饰单数名词apartment,表示泛指:一套便宜的公寓;故用a.
62.to spend 考查动词不定式 此处用在不及物动词agree之后,应使用动词不定式作宾语,意为:同意做某事;故用to spend.
63.applications 考查名词 此处用在动词seek之后作宾语,指的是来自25岁以下的租房者们的申请;故用名词的复数形式applications.
64.and 考查固定短语 固定短语"between…and…"意为:在…与…之间;这里指的是:三至五个小时之间;故用and.
65.In 考查固定短语 固定短语in exchange意为:作为交换;故填介词In.
66.measuring 考查现在分词 此处在句中作后置定语,修饰名词短语a studio flat,由于动词measure与该名词短语构成的是主谓关系;故用measuring.
67.who 考查关系代词 本句是定语从句;由于先行词those指那些提出申请的租房者,在该从句中作主语;故用who.
68.warmly 考查副词 此处用来修饰动词welcome,所以应使用副词形式;故用warmly.
69.writes 考查时态 根据上下文都使用了一般现在时可知,本句讲述的是目前芬兰推行的政策在群众中所产生的影响;由于主语是one person on Facebook,所以谓语动词应使用第三人称单数形式;故用writes.
70.different 考查形容词 此处用来修饰名词generations,故用形容词different.
点评 本题主要考查了各种语法在短文中的具体运用.做本题时,需要在正确理解短文的前提下,逐句分析句意以及所考查到的语法现象;因此在平时的学习中,应熟练掌握各种语法知识,其中包括词法,句法,各种时态语态以及虚拟语气等.
(44)Amy friend had left,I went to a restaurant near the hotel to get something to eat.Because I (45)Aspeak a word of English,I couldn't (46)Cthe waiter what I wanted.I was very upset and (47)Bto make some gestures,(48)Dthe waiter didn't understand me.Finally,I (49)Athe same thing the man(50)Cthe next table was eating.After dinner,I started to walk along Broadway(51)BI came to Time Square with its movie theatre,and huge (52)Apeople.I didn't feel tired so I continued to walk (53)Athe city.
When I returned to the hotel,I couldn't sleep because I (54)Chearing the fire and police sirens(汽笛) during the night.I (55)Bawake and thought about New York.I decided that I had to learn to speak English.
36.A.took off | B.landed | C.got out | D.took down |
37.A.too | B.so | C.very | D.much |
38.A.got | B.took up | C.got on | D.took |
39.A.in | B.at | C.for | D.to |
40.A.old-made | B.man-made | C.newly-made | D.natural |
41.A.had left | B.would leave | C.left | D.was leaving |
42.A.must | B.had to | C.should | D.ought |
43.A.agreed | B.said | C.told | D.promised |
44.A.Shortly after | B.Long before | C.Shortly | D.soon |
45.A.couldn't | B.could | C.didn't | D.did |
46.A.ask | B.say | C.tell | D.order |
47.A.begun | B.started | C.must | D.started to |
48.A.and | B.so | C.then | D.but |
49.A.ordered | B.booked | C.asked | D.got |
50.A.on | B.for | C.at | D.to |
51.A.when | B.until | C.after | D.before |
52.A.crowds of | B.groups of | C.crowd of | D.group of |
53.A.around | B.in | C.by | D.near |
54.A.was | B.went | C.kept | D.started |
55.A.lain | B.lay | C.laid | D.was. |
A. | are aware of | B. | is aware of | C. | aware of | D. | awares of |