题目内容

1.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在其下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
Dear Amy,
I'm writing to ask you for advices.This is a secret,so please not tell anybody else.My cousin and I used to be good friend,and I used to get along very well with him.We were planning to spend part of our time together,and now I don't want to inviting him home at all.Recently,I've discovered that he's been started to tell lies.When I told her that it was wrong to tell lies,he just laughed to me.Now should I tell his parent or should I keep quietly?

分析 本文主要讲述作者和表弟过去是好朋友,但现在不想邀请他到家里.因为作者发现表弟开始撒谎,当作者告诉表弟撒谎是错的时,他嘲笑作者.现在,作者想请教Amy,是告诉他父母还是保持沉默.

解答 Dear Amy,
I'm writing to ask you for advices.This is a secret,so please∧not tell anybody else.My cousin and I used to be good friend,and I used to get along very well with him.We were planning to spend part of our time together,and now I don't want to inviting him home at all.Recently,I've discovered that he's been started to tell lies.When I told her that it was wrong to tell lies,he just laughed to me.Now should I tell his parent or should I keep quietly
详解:
1.advices改为advice 考查名词.advice是不可数名词,没有复数形式.
2.加do 考查祈使句.祈使句的否定式在动词原形加do not.
3.friend改为friends 考查名词复数.主语是My cousin and I,应该用复数形式表示我们是好朋友.
4.and改为but 考查连词.前后两个分句之间是转折关系,而非并列关系,用连词but.
5.inviting改为invite 考查动词不定式.want to do sth.意为"想要做某事",动词不定式作宾语.
6.去掉been 考查动词语态.he与start之间是主谓关系,要用主动语态.
7.her改为him 考查代词.上文提及的是he,是男性.
8.to改为at  考查固定搭配.laugh at意为"嘲笑",是固定搭配.
9.parent改为parents 考查名词复数.父母亲用parents表示.
10.quietly改为quiet 考查形容词.keep是连系动词,后面接形容词作表语.

点评 高考短文改错题的形式有说明文,短文故事,书信等,具有很强的实用性.短文的内容和语言都符合高中学生的实际,从表面上看类似一篇学生习作.首先,通读全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的时态、人称及行文逻辑,在通读全文时把一些容易的错误先改好,再进行逐句改错.其次,要进行逐个句子的改错.这是要对文中的词法、句法和语篇着重分析和特别注意.最后把改好的短文再阅读一遍,检查答案是否正确,感觉是否还有不妥之处,最终形成定稿.

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