题目内容

阅读理解。
     Apple Inc co-founder and former CEO Steve Jobs, counted among the  greatest American CEOs of
his generation, died on Wednesday at the age of 56,  after a years-long and highly public battle with
cancer. Mourners gathered  outside his house in Palo Alto, California, and Apple stores around the world.                          
     Steve Jobs made technology fun. As tech leaders/they're really happy if they have one hit in their life.
Steve Jobs has the Apple II, the Mac, the iPod, the iPhone, the iPad and Pixar.
     Steve Jobs was a college dropout. He was adopted by a machinist and his wife, an accountant,  They
supported his early interest in electronics. He and his friend Steve Wozniak started Apple  
Computer-now just called Apple-in 1976. They stayed at the company until 1985. That year, Steve  
Wozniak returned to college and Steve Jobs left in a dispute with the chief executive.
     Mr. Jobs then formed his own company, called NeXT Computer. He rejoined Apple in 1997 after  it
bought NeXT, He helped remake Apple from a business that was in bad shape then to one of the most
valuable companies in the world today. However, Steve Jobs stepped down as Apple's chief executive
in August, 2011 because of his health. He died a day after the company released a new iPhone version
that met with limited excitement. Steve left behind a company that only he could have built, and his spirit
will forever be the foundation of Apple.
     President Obama said in a statement: by building one of the planet's most successful companies from
his garage, Steve Jobs showed the spirit of American ingenuity (独创性). By making computers personal
and putting the Internet in our pockets, he made the information revolution not only accessible. but
intuitive (直觉的) and fun.
     The fact that he was able to redesign American commerce top to bottom and across is really
astonishing. He probably will be considered an industrial giant on the scale of Thomas Edison and Henry
Ford, so one of the greatest of all time. Steve Jobs not only revolutionized technology, he also
revolutionized American business. Steve Jobs was remembered as a " great visionary and leader" and
a ^marketing genius.
1. What does the underlined word "dispute" in Paragraph 3 probably mean?  
A. Discussion.    
B. Permission.       
C. Argument.        
D. Experiment.
2. According to Paragraph 2, the author wants to show that _____.  
A. Steve Jobs made fun of modem inventions
B. Steve Jobs makes great contributions to the world
C. tech leaders will be happy when they have one hit in their life
D. Steve Jobs owns many companies in America
3. Which of the following statements about Steve Jobs is NOT TRUE?
A. Steve Jobs quitted college because of poor health.
B. Steve Jobs and his friend built a company called Apple Computer in 1976.
C. President Obama spoke highly of Steve Jobs for his achievements.
D. Steve Jobs was remembered as the founder of Apple and the Internet.
4. How long did Steve Jobs work for Apple? 
A. 9 years.          
B. 14 years.        
C. 23 years.        
D. 35 years
5. This passage is mainly about _____.   
A. the inventions of Steve Jobs            
B. a brief introduction of Steve Jobs
C. the childhood of Steve Jobs            
D. the death of Steve Jobs
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第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题,每题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
[AP Eeb.8] Costa Ricans have elected their first woman president as the ruling party candidate Laura Chinchilla won in an election after campaigning to continue free market policies in Central America’s most stable nation Sunday night.
[Reuters Feb. 19]The leader of Niger’s military junta(军政府)made his first public appearance on Friday, a day after toppling(推翻)President Mamadou Tandja, but made no mention of any timetable to elections.
[Reuters Feb. 20] The Dutch coalition(联合)government collapsed on Saturday after the two largest parties disagreed over whether to withdraw the 2,000 Dutch troops from Afghanistan as planned this year.
[The Guardian Feb. 25]Viktor Yanukovych took the oath of office in the Verkhovan Rada, the Ukrainian parliament, iv Kiev today, with the ceremony coming after weeks of protest(抗议)over claimed cheating following his victory in February’s president election.
[The Guardian Feb.27] One of the world’s most powerful earthquakes in a century struck Chile on Saturday, killing at least 214 people, knocking down buildings and causing a tsunami that threatened Pacific coastlines as far away as Hawaii and Japan.
[AP Mar. 8]Kathryn Bigelow made Oscar history Sunday night, becoming the first woman to win best director at the Academy Awards for her Iraq War movie “The Hurt Locker”, which earned six Oscars, including one for best picture.
56.Laura Chinchilla’s success in her president election probably has something to do with      .
A.her being a woman 
B.her campaign in Central America
C.her being a ruling candidate   
D.her efforts to continue free market policies in her nation
57.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the news above?
A.The Academy Awards saw no women winners before Kathryn Bigelow.
B.Viktor Yanukovych won his president election by means of cheating.
C.The Dutch haven’t decided whether to withdraw its troops from Afghanistan.
D.The earthquake that happened in Chile caused a serious tsunami in Hawaii and Japan.
58.All the following events happened on the American Continent except        .
A.Laura Chinchilla became the first woman president in Costa Rica
B.Kathryn Bigelow became thee first woman to win best director in Oscar history.
C.the leader of Niger’s military junta toppled President Mamadou Tandja
D.a very powerful earthquake hit Chile on Saturday


第三部分:阅读理解 (共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
Foreign Media Praise China's Earthquake Relief
The Wall Street Journal Asia Edition (U.S.), the Globe and Mail (Canada), the Guardian (U.K.), among other foreign news agencies, have recently published articles on China's earthquake relief. They have all praised the earthquake relief efforts made by the Chinese government.
The Wall Street Journal Asia Edition published an article on May 21 saying that on the eighth day of the most serious natural disaster to hit China in decades, rescuing survivors from the ruins had been quickly replaced by the formidable challenge of helping them. The article said that people overseas have been deeply impressed by earthquake relief efforts by the Chinese government.
The Associated French Press (AFP) reported on May 21 that China has become more open amid the campaign.
Aircraft loaded with relief supplies from Ukraine, Russia, the United States, Singapore and other countries have arrived in disaster areas in southwestern China.
The Associated Press (AP) published an article on May 21 reporting that China is making great efforts to deal with a formidable task caused by the earthquake how to provide temporary shelter for so many people. The article said that many tents have been built; and food and medical care are provided to the people whose lives have been completely disrupted (混乱) by the earthquake.
The Global and Mail of Canada published an article on May 20 that said the rapid earthquake relief work in Sichuan demonstrates China's powerful economic strength.
An article carried in the British Guardian said that one week after the Sichuan earthquake, China began a three-day national mourning period at 14:28 on May19, and all Chinese people stood in silence for three minutes in memory of the victims.
The ongoing search and rescue action is encouraged by one miraculous survivor after another. Chinese officials said that, so far, no epidemic had occurred after the earthquake.
1. How many press media are mentioned in the article?
A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6
2. What is the best title of the passage?
A. Foreign media praise China's earthquake relief
B. the rapid earthquake relief work in Sichuan demonstrates China's powerful
economic strength
C. the most serious natural disaster to hit China in decades
D. Tens of thousands of people’s lives have been completely disrupted by the
earthquake.
3. According to the passage, what is the most pressing task in the earthquake-hit areas?
A. rescuing survivors
B. providing temporary shelter and food for the victims
C burying dead bodies
D. clearing away the ruins
4. What is the possible meaning of the underlined word  “formidable” in paragraph 4?
A. very difficult     B. glorious     C. light   D. pressing

第三部分:阅读理解 (共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)

Foreign Media Praise China's Earthquake Relief

The Wall Street Journal Asia Edition (U.S.), the Globe and Mail (Canada), the Guardian (U.K.), among other foreign news agencies, have recently published articles on China's earthquake relief. They have all praised the earthquake relief efforts made by the Chinese government.

The Wall Street Journal Asia Edition published an article on May 21 saying that on the eighth day of the most serious natural disaster to hit China in decades, rescuing survivors from the ruins had been quickly replaced by the formidable challenge of helping them. The article said that people overseas have been deeply impressed by earthquake relief efforts by the Chinese government.

The Associated French Press (AFP) reported on May 21 that China has become more open amid the campaign.

Aircraft loaded with relief supplies from Ukraine, Russia, the United States, Singapore and other countries have arrived in disaster areas in southwestern China.

The Associated Press (AP) published an article on May 21 reporting that China is making great efforts to deal with a formidable task caused by the earthquake how to provide temporary shelter for so many people. The article said that many tents have been built; and food and medical care are provided to the people whose lives have been completely disrupted (混乱) by the earthquake.

The Global and Mail of Canada published an article on May 20 that said the rapid earthquake relief work in Sichuan demonstrates China's powerful economic strength.

An article carried in the British Guardian said that one week after the Sichuan earthquake, China began a three-day national mourning period at 14:28 on May19, and all Chinese people stood in silence for three minutes in memory of the victims.

The ongoing search and rescue action is encouraged by one miraculous survivor after another. Chinese officials said that, so far, no epidemic had occurred after the earthquake.

1. How many press media are mentioned in the article?

       A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6

2. What is the best title of the passage?

       A. Foreign media praise China's earthquake relief

       B. the rapid earthquake relief work in Sichuan demonstrates China's powerful

     economic strength

       C. the most serious natural disaster to hit China in decades

       D. Tens of thousands of people’s lives have been completely disrupted by the

     earthquake.

3. According to the passage, what is the most pressing task in the earthquake-hit areas?

       A. rescuing survivors

       B. providing temporary shelter and food for the victims

       C burying dead bodies

       D. clearing away the ruins

4. What is the possible meaning of the underlined word  “formidable” in paragraph 4?

       A. very difficult     B. glorious     C. light   D. pressing

第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

WASHINGTON(AP)—Good news for dinosaur fans:There are probably a lot more of them waiting to be discovered.At least,their fossils are.

Peter Dodson of the University of Pennsylvania and Steve Wang of Swarthmore College estimate that 71 percent of all dinosaur genera(种类)—groups of dinosaur species—have yet to be discovered.

“It’s a safe bet that a child born today could expect a very fruitful career in dinosaur paleontology(古生物学),”Dodson said in a statement.

The estimate appears in Tuesday’s issue of Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

Dodson—a professor of anatomy at Penn’s School of Veterinary Medicine and professor at Penn’s Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences—first estimated the potential number of dinosaur genera in 1990 and is revising that upward.

The estimates are based on the rates of discovery—about 10 to 20 annually—and the recent increase in finds of fossils in China,Mongolia and South America.

Dodson suggests that 1,850 genera will eventually be discovered.So far 527 genera have been found.

Fossilization itself is a rare event,they note,and as many as half of the dinosaur genera that ever existed may have left no remains.

“I would never suggest that this predictionhowever statistically(统计上地)soundis the final word on dinosaur diversity,“Dodson added.”My intention is to fuel the discussion using the facts at hand,and this is the best estimate we can make with the data available.”

56.The best title for the passage would be______________.

A.Much more dinosaur once lived on the earth

B.Good news for dinosaur fans

C.A very fruitful career in dinosaur paleontology

D.Dinosaurs remain to be discovered

57.Who made the first estimate about the possible number of dinosaur genera?

A.The author of the passage.           B.Steve Wang.

C.Peter Dodson.                                          D.Both B and C.

58.Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A.The number of dinosaur fans is getting larger and larger.

B.More dinosaur fossils are expected to be found in future.

C.The estimate was based on plenty of facts of dinosaur paleontology.

D.Not all the dinosaur genera left their fossils.

59.It can be inferred from the text that______________.

A.dinosaurs will return to the world once again

B.about 3700 dinosaur genera once lived on the earth

C.only half of the dinosaur fossils have been found so far

D.all dinosaur fossils have been find in China.Mongolia and South America

60.The underlined sentence in the last paragraph most probably means____________.

A.Enough research work has been done on dinosaur diversity

B.it is probable that more information about dinosaur diversity will be found in future

C.the conclusion drawn by Dodson is not exactly right

D.Dodson will continue his research work on dinosaur diversity

阅读理解。
     OBERLIN, Kansas (AP)-A postcard featuring a color drawing of Santa Claus and a young girl was mailed
in 1914, but its journey was much slower than Christmas. It has just arrived in northwest Kansas recently.
     The Christmas card was dated December 23, 1914, and mailed to Ethel Martin of Oberlin, apparently from
her cousins in Alma, Nebraska.
     "It's a mystery where it spent most of the last century," Oberlin Postmaster Steve Schultz said.
     "It's surprising that it never got thrown away," he said. "How someone has found it, I don't know."
     Ethel Martin has passed away, but Schultz said the post office wanted to get the card to a relative. That's
how the 93-year-old relic ended up with Bernice Martin, Ethel's, sister-in-law. She said she believed the card
had been found somewhere in Illinois.
     "That's all we-know," she said. "But it is kind of curious. We'd like to know how it got down there."
     "The card was placed inside another envelope with a modern postage stamp for the trip to Oberlin-the one
cent postage of the early 20th century wouldn't have covered it," Martin said.
     "We don't know much about it," she said. "But wherever they kept it, it was in perfect shape."
1. Who was supposed to have received the postcard?
A. Bernice Martin.
B. Ethel Martin.
C. Santa Claus.
D. Steve Schultz.
2. What seems quite mysterious is that _____.
A. how it was sent to a relative
B. the postcard was still in shape
C. where the old postcard was kept
D. the card was in a modern envelope
3. "the 93-year-old relic" refers to _____.
A. the Christmas card
B. an ancient cultural relic in Illinois
C. an envelope with modern postage
D. a house passed down by Ethel Martin
4. The best title of the passage would be _____.
A. A Special Christmas Card
B. Too Late Christmas Greetings
C. The Story of a Christmas Card
D. A Christmas Card Arrives Almost a Century Late

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