题目内容

【题目】你校文学社向学生征文,请你以“如何实现上大学的梦想”为题写一篇短文。主要内容包括:

1.理想的大学和专业;

2.目前的做法;

3.未来的打算。

注意:1.词数120左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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【答案】 I often imagine what university I will enter next year. To be honest ,I do hope I can go to Beijing University to learn economics which I’ve dreamed of since I was a child.

As a matter of fact, I haven’t completely put my heart into all subjects such as maths and physics. I often want to play games and don’t listen to my teachers carefully in class.

As a saying goes “No pains, no gains .” I do know if I really want to realize my dream to the university, I have to work hard at all subjects. From now on, I am determined to make full use of my time, reading wildly, completing all the homework and doing sports to keep healthy. I believe, only by working hard at all subjects can I make my dream come true.

【解析】此文为提纲式作文,要点有: 1.理想的大学和专业;2.目前的做法;3.未来的打算。

首先确定文章的人称时态。时态可以用一般现在时和一般将来时,人称为第一人称。

然后列关键词:imagine,university,majority,preparation,work hard

再次确定段落及每段的主旨大意。可分三段。第一段写自己理想的大学,第二段写目前的学习状况,第三段写将来的打算。

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【题目】April 22nd every year marks the start of Earth Day, a day that is celebrated every year to raise awareness(意识)about our home planet and how we can save it from being damaged. 1

1. Green up your home

This is one of the most common things that people do whenever Earth Day rolls around, that is , switch off their lights. 2Conserve (节约)energy by switching off all power of electricity points whenever they are not on use. In addition, take out all the plugs(插头) from plug points even after switching them off.

2. 3

Cars, being the greatest source of air pollution, can be left at home this weekend. 4Other greener choices are carpooling, riding a bike or you can also walk if you want a healthier choice and if your workplace is not that far away from your home.

3. Be a little dirty

No, we don’t mean it ‘that way’. We simply mean to say, don’t take a bath. Yes, saving water is super important. A day or two without a bath won’t harm you, but it will certainly do a lot of good for our planet. A daily shower isn’t a matter of health; it’s a matter of comfort. 5

The future of our planet is in your hands!

A. Traveling by public transport is a better choice.

B. Showering every day can wash away the natural oils that our skin and hair need.

C. Below, we have made a list of things you can do to celebrate Earth Day.

D. Do something every day that will improve your surroundings to make the planet a better place to live.

E. Leave your cars at home.

F. However, this is not something you should do just for a day or for only an hour.

G. Started in the year 1970, Earth Day is now celebrated in more than 190 countries each year.

【题目】Here are the latest events happening in Greenwich.

Blood drive

On Wednesday from 8 am to1 pm at the Greenwich Hospital,the Red Cross will host a blood drive.Donors(捐赠者)with all blood types are needed,especially types O and AB.For more information,download the Red Cross Blood Donor App and visit redcrossblood.org.

Thanksgiving for old people

On Wednesday from noon to 2 pm at the First Presbyterian Church of Greenwich,there will be a Thanksgiving dinner open to all Greenwich old people.Volunteers will cook a full Thanksgiving menu and also serve meals to the old.Transportation is available upon request.Free event at 203-637-1807 by Nov.19.

Advent workshop

On Nov.29 from 4 to 6 pm at the Round Hill Community House,Round Hill Church will celebrate the beginning of the workshop that includes dinner and lighting of the Yule Log.Free and open to the public.Bookings are required.To book a spot,call 203-869-1091.

After-school programs for boys and girls

On Nov.30 at the Boys and Girls Club of Greenwich,after-school programs will begin Membership is open to the children who live in Greenwich or whose parents work in Greenwich.Membership fee is $50 every year per resident(居民)child,$150 for non-residents whose parents work in town.For more information,visit info@bgcg.org.

1Who will probably enjoy Thanksgiving meals at 1:30 pm on Wednesday?

A. The Red Cross Workers. B. Round Hill Church staff.

C. Greenwich old people. D. The youth.

2Which of the following events needs to be booked?

A. Blood drive.

B. Advent workshop.

C. Thanksgiving for old people.

D. After-school programs for boys and girls.

3How much will you and your sister pay for after-school programs every year if you are resident children?

A. $50. B. $100.

C. $150. D. $300.

【题目】阅读理解

The spread of Western eating habits around the world is bad for human health and the environment. These findings come from a new report in the journal Nature.

David Tilman, a professor of ecology at the University of Minnesota, America, examined information from 100 countries to identify what people ate and how a diet affected health. He noted a movement beginning in the 1960s. He found that as nations industrialized (工业化), population increased and earnings rose, more people began to adopt what has been called the Western diet.

The Western diet is high in sugar, fat, oil and meat. By eating these foods, people began to get fatter and sicker. David Tilman says overweight people are at greater risk of noninfectious diseases like diabetes (糖尿病) and heart disease.

Unfortunately when people become industrialized, if they adopt this Western diet, they are going to have these health problems, especially in developing countries in Asia. China is an example where the number of diabetes cases has been jumping from less than one percent to 10 percent of the population as they began to industrialize over a 20year period. And that is happening all across the world, in Mexico, in Nigeria and so on.

And, a diet bad for human beings is also bad for the environment. As the world's population grows, more forests and tropical (热带的) areas will become farmlands for crops or grasslands for cattle. We are likely to have more greenhouse gas in the future from agriculture than that coming out of all forms of transportation right now.

Mr. Tilman calls the link between the diet, the environment and human health, a trilemma a problem offering a difficult choice. He says one possible solution is leaving the Western diet behind.

【1】According to the passage, more greenhouse gas might be given off in the future from ________.

A.transportation B.developing countries

C.agriculture D.developed countries

【2】David Tilman believes that ________.

A.the diet, the environment and human health are closely connected

B.the Western diet is the only choice as the nation industrializes

C.people in tropical areas are more likely to have heart disease

D.traditional diets are more balanced than the Western diet

【3】We can infer from the passage that ________.

A.Nigeria has the largest number of diabetes cases

B.overweight people are at higher risk of infectious diseases

C.the examined information comes from developing countries

D.industrialization contributes to the spread of the Western diet

【4】The main purpose of the passage is to ________.

A.call on us to protect the environment

B.warn us of the danger of the Western diet

C.remind us of the importance of health

D.advise us to have a balanced diet

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