Question

Short and shy, Ben Saunders was the last kid in his class picked for any sports team. "Football, tennis,cricket — anything with a round ball, I was useless." he says now with a laugh. But back then he was the object of jokes in school gym classes in England's rural Devonshire.

It was a mountain bike he received for his 15th birthday that changed him. At first the teen went biking alone in a nearby forest. Then he began to cycle along with a runner friend. Gradually, Saunders set his mind building up his body, increasing his speed, strength and endurance. At age 18, he ran his first marathon.

The following year, he met John Ridgway, who became famous in the 1960s for rowing an open boat across the Atlantic Ocean. Saunders was hired as an instructor at Ridgway's school of Adventure in Scotland, where he learned about the older man's cold-water exploits (成就). Intrigued, Saunders read all he could about Arctic explorers and North Pole expeditions, then decided that this would be his future.

Journeys to the Pole aren't the usual holidays for British country boys, and many people dismissed his dream as fantasy. "John Ridgway was one of the few who didn't say, 'You are completely crazy,'" Saunders says.

In 2001, after becoming a skilled skier, Saunders started his first long-distance expedition toward the North Pole. He suffered frostbite, had a closer encounter (遭遇) with a polar bear and pushed his body to the limit.

Saunders has since become the youngest person to ski alone to the North Pole, and he's skied more of the Arctic by himself than any other Briton. His old playmates would not believe the transformation.

This October, Saunders, 27, heads south to explore from the coast of Antarctica to the South Pole and back, an 1800-mile journey that has never been completed on skis.

1.The turning point in Saunders'life came when ________.

A．he started to play ball games

B．he got a mountain bike at age 15

C．he ran his first marathon at age 18

D．he started to receive Ridgway's training

2.We can learn from the text that Ridgway ________.

A．dismissed Saunders' dream as fantasy

B．built up his body together with Saunders

C．hired Saunders for his cold-water experience

D．won his fame for his voyage across the Atlantic

3.What do we know about Saunders?

A．He once worked at a school in Scotland.

B．He followed Ridgway to explore the North Pole.

C．He was chosen for the school sports team as a kid.

D．He was the first Briton to ski alone to the North Pole.

4.The underlined word "Intrigued" in the third paragraph probably means ________.

A．Excited           B．Convinced         C．Delighted         D．Fascinated

5.It can be inferred that Saunders' journey to the North Pole ________.

A．was accompanied by his old playmates

B．set a record in the North Pole expedition

C．was supported by other Arctic explorers

D．made him well-known in the 1960s

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.B

2.D

3.A

4.D

5.B 

【解析】

试题分析：本文介绍Ben Saunders从一个矮小害羞的男孩变成一个优秀的运动员的经历。

1.考查理解细节信息的能力。由第二段第一句话 ―It was a mountain bike he received for his 15th birthday that changed him.可知正确答案为B。

2.考查根据文章有关细节进行推理判断的能力。由第三段第一句话 ―The following year, he met John Ridgway, who became famous in the 1960s for rowing an open boat across the Atlantic Ocean.可知正确答案为D。

3.考查理解细节信息的能力。由第三段第二句话 ―Saunders was hired as an instructor at Ridgway‘s school of Adventure in Scotland,…可知正确答案为A

4.考查根据上下文信息猜测词语含义的能力。由第三段划线部分上下句知道， Ridgway 的事迹引起Saunders 的兴趣，由此知道intrigued 表示―入迷的；痴迷的，选D

5.考查根据文章有关细节进行推理判断的能力。由倒数第二段第一句话 ―Saunders has since become the youngest person to ski alone to the North Pole, and he‘s skied more of the Arctic by himself than any other Briton.‖知道Saunders 是到达北极最年轻的滑雪选手。故正确答案为B。 

考点：考查故事类短文

点评：主要考查推理题和细节题，要求考生有较强的推理能力和把握上下文中心思想的能力。要培养迅速扑捉信息的能力和对长难句的理解能力。