题目内容

语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

More and more often we heard of people talking __1__ Karaoke(卡拉OK). But what on earth __2__ is about, still remains a question for many people. Karaoke is a sort of acoustic equipment __3__ was invented in Japan around the middle of the 1970's. It __4__ (mean) "a band without people" in Japanese. In __5__ (事实上), it is just a music tape without words. This equipment first appeared in some public houses and snack bars, and ___6___(main) for the customers to enjoy themselves. Most of the music in Karaoke was popular music. Therefore, at times, when anyone felt like it, he might sing songs to the accompaniment of the music that came from the equipment. Shortly after its ___7___(invent), Karaoke was spread to the whole world. It was __8___ (introduce) to China and was welcomed by many people. ___9___ you are not a good singer, or even sometimes you may sing out of tune, you can always enjoy yourself by ___10___ (sing) Karaoke.

 

【答案】

 about

 it

 which

 means

 fact

 mainly

 invention

 introduced

 Although

 singing

【解析】

试题分析:本文说明了卡拉OK的历史,它最初是在日本发明的,它的这种设备当时主要出现在公共场所和小吃店,是为了顾客的娱乐,卡拉OK上的音乐都是流行音乐,后来传到了世界各地,当然也传到了中国。

 考查短语。talk about谈论。越来越多的人谈论卡拉OK。

 考查代词。it在这里代替卡拉OK

 考查定语从句。which引导的是定语从句,在从句中做主语。先行词是equipment.

 考查动词。它就意味着是一个没有人的乐队。mean意味着。

 考查短语。in fact事实上,是固定短语。

 考查副词。mainly是副词来修饰介词短语。

 考查名词。its 后跟名词invention.

 考查动词。It 与introduce之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词introduced.

 考查连词。although尽管。根据句意尽管你不是一个好的歌手,故用although.

 考查动名词。by 是介词后需跟动名词的形式singing.

考点:这是一篇说明文。

点评:主要考查了短语、代词、名词、副词、连词、动词及定语从句等语法项目,需要考生有扎实的基础知识。

 

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阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空, 并将答案填写在答题纸标号为56-65的相应位置上。

Do you know parents of high school students who come to the rescue whenever their son or daughter is ____56____ a tough situation? Have they tried to negotiate with the school for a different teacher or a better grade?

If so, they may be helicopter parents, ____57____are always prepared to rush to schools to rescue their children from any adversity(逆境). College admissions office began using this nickname a few years ago ___58____they noticed that parents were becoming___59___(increase)involved in the daily lives of their college-age children.

Actually, helicopter parents cause many problems__60__different stages of development. For example, __61___ can hinder(妨碍;阻碍) a child’s ability to develop his or her own motivation, self-confidence or sense of responsibility. ___62___should Johnny make the effort to remember his violin if he knows that Dad will bring it to school? Moreover, students who haven’t had the opportunity to smooth away their own obstacles(障碍)----whether social or academic----emerge(出现) from adolescence poorly___63__(equip)to handle the demands of college and adulthood.

___64__, I think it is wise to be mindful of the importance of teaching self-reliance and responsibility, and that requires letting children experience the life lessons and ___65___(consequent)of their actions.

 

第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当

形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为31~40的相应位置。

Good afternoon, principal, teachers and all students.It is my   31      to be here to give a talk to all of you.I have studied in this school for five years.In these five years, I learned one precious thing important not only to me  32       to all of you here, and it is “reading”.I can always gain knowledge from reading.Reading doesn’t not  33       up a lot of time but I gain a lot.Now I would like to share my reading experiences with you.

I once read a book Rare Air: Michael on Michael  34       by the greatest basketball player in the history, Michael Jordan.While we envy his great achievement in the basketball and business aspects, few of us focus on his spirit of persistence.In the book, he talks about his experience of how he walks on the   35       of success.In order to join the NBA, he put in every effort to strengthen his muscle, to improve his skills  36      training hard.Because of his efforts, he successfully entered the NBA.

However, he did not stop his training.   37         , the training was even stricter,        38          prepared him to deny the statement released by the public, ‘Michael is a weak guy!’ While the criticism against him diminished(减弱;变小), he worked even harder to achieve his next goal — the championship of the NBA.Finally, he succeeded.

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