题目内容
9.Recently,there have been many famous peopl(61)watering(water) themselves with buckets of ice water-what's all that about?That is called the"Ice Bucket Challenge",one of the hottest activities.The activity was created by the ALS Association,an American charity organization,who are working to fight a disease(62)called(call) Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS).The disease ALS makes people's muscle become hard and(63)itis very hard for the patients to move.Stephen Hocking is one of the patients.According to the game rules of"Ice Bucket Challenge",participants have to pour a bucket of ice water over the head,and anybody(64)who is invited to the challenge can either do the pouring in 24hours(65)ordonate 100U.S.dollars,or do the both.
Like the epidemic(流行病),Ice bucket challenge,which is popular around the world very(66)quickly (quick),has made a growing number of famous persons worldwide,including Bill Gates,Christiano Ronaldo,and Lady Gaga and so on.The activity not only helps the sick people to get the money(67)to cure (cure) their disease,but also makes more and more people aware(68)ofthe disease.Ice bucket challenge is(69)a great success.Until now,a big sum of money(70)has been received (receive).We hope the patients become better.
分析 本文主要介绍"冰桶挑战"的来历及目的.即通过"冰桶挑战"来筹钱帮助ALS病人治病,同时,让更多人知道这种疾病.
解答 61.watering 考查现在分词.peopl与water之间是主谓关系,用现在分词作定语修饰people.
62.called 考查过去分词.disease与call之间是动宾关系,用过去分词短语called Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis作后置定语.
63.it 考查it用法.it是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式to move.
64.who 考查定语从句.分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词anybody在从句中作主语,用关系代词who.
65.or 考查固定搭配.either…or…意为"或…或…",是固定搭配.
66.quickly 考查副词. popular是形容词,用副词修饰.
67.to cure 考查动词不定式.此处动词不定式表示目的,用作目的状语.
68.of 考查固定搭配.be aware of意为"知道",是固定搭配.
69.a 考查冠词.success意为"取得成就的人;成功的事物",是可数名词,单数形式前加a表示泛指.
70.has been received 考查动词时态和语态.根据时间状语Until now,要用现在完成时态,且主语a big sum of money与receive之间是动宾关系,用现在完成时态的被动语态.
点评 在一篇200词左右的语篇(短文或对话)中留出10处空白,部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式,所填写词语不得多于3个单词.要做好语法填空题,理解短文是解题的前提,扎实的词汇、句型和语法知识是基础,英语国家的背景知识是必要的补充.考生须灵活运用语法知识,如单词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.
A. | cloud | B. | sound | C. | trouble | D. | mouth |