题目内容

  In October,1961,at Crowley Field in Cincinnati,Ohio,an old,deaf gentleman named William E.Hoy stood up to throw the first ball of the World Series.Most people at Crowley Field on that day probably did not remember Hoy because he had retired(退休)from professional baseball 58 years earlier,in 1903.However,he had been an outstanding player and the deaf people still talk about him and his years in baseball.

  William E.Hoy was born in Houckstown,Ohio,on May 23,1862.He became deaf when he was two years old.He attended the Columbus Ohio School for the deaf.After graduation,he started playing baseball while working as a shoemaker.

  Hoy began playing professional baseball in 1886 for Oshkosh(Wisconsin)of the Northwestern League.In 1888,he started as an outfielder(外场手)with the old Washington Senators.His small figure and speed made him an outstanding base runner.He was very good at stealing bases during his career.In the 1888 major league season,he stole 82 bases.He was also the Senators' leading hitter in 1888.Hoy was clever;he threw right-handed and batted(击球)left-handed.On June 19,1889,he threw out three batters at the plate from his outfield position.The arm signals used by judges today to show balls and strikes began because of Hoy.The judge lifted his right arm to show that the pitch was a strike,and his left arm to signal that it was a ball.

  For many years,people talked about Hoy's last ball game in 1903.He was playing for Los Angeles of the Pacific Coast Winter League.It was a memorable game because Hoy made a wonderful play which won the game.It was a very foggy night and,therefore,very hard to see the ball.In the ninth inning(棒球的一局),with two men out,Hoy managed to catch a fly ball to make the third out in spite of the fog.Los Angeles defeated their opposition and won the game.

  After he retired,Hoy stayed busy.He ran a dairy farm near Cincinnati for 20 years.He also became a public speaker and traveled giving speeches.Until a few years before his death,he took 4-10 miles' walks several mornings a week.On December 15,1961,William Hoy died at the age of 99.

1.In which order did the following things happen in Hoy's life?

a.Hoy worked as a shoemaker.

b.Hoy began to run a diary farm.

c.Hoy played a memorable game in the heavy fog.

d.Hoy threw the first ball of World Series.

e.Hoy became deaf.

A.d—e—a—c—b               B.e—a—c—b—d

C.d—a—e—c—b               D.e—a—b—c—d

2.We can infer from the last paragraph that Hoy ______ in his late years.

A.became famous              B.led a relaxed life

C.traveled around the world          D.was in good physical condition

3.This passage is mainly about _______.

A.a deaf player devoted to the game of baseball

B.baseball game rules and important players

C.the rise in the social position of the deaf people

D.where the baseball judge hand signals came from

4.What can be inferred from this passage?

A.Hoy was the greatest baseball player in his time.

B.Speaking and listening are not necessary in baseball games.

C.The judge had to study the hand signals very seriously.

D.Hoy's family encouraged him to become a baseball player.

答案:B;D;A;B
解析:

1.解析:从文章第二段可以排除A C两个选项,缩小范围之后在B D项之间作出正确的选择。

答案:B

2.解析:倒数第二句话“Until a few years before his death,he took 4-10 miles' walks several mornings a week.”说明Hoy在晚年身体仍然很健康。

答案:D

3.解析:本文实际上是关于Hoy的简短传记。

答案:A

4.解析:既然聋哑人可以成为杰出的棒球运动员,那么听和说在这项运动中就显得不那么重
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阅读理解

阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。

  If you want to know British culture, you'd better know something about her wedding customs. Here are some very famous, popular rhymes:

Choosing the day

  Monday for wealth

  Tuesday for health

  Wednesday the best day of all

  Thursday for losses

  Friday for crosses

  Saturday for no luck at all

Choosing the month

  Married when the year is new, he'll be loving, kind and true.

  When February birds to mate, you wed nor dread your fate.

  If you wed when March winds blow, joy and sorrow both you'll know.

  Marry in April when you can, joy for maiden and for man.

  Marry in the month of May, and you'll surely rue (后悔) the day.

  Marry when June roses grow, over land and sea you'll go.

  Those who in July do wed, must labour for their daily bread.

  Whoever wed in August be, many a change is sure to see.

  Marry in September's shrine, your living will be rich and fine.

  If in October you do marry, love will come but riches tarry (延迟).

  If you wed in bleak November, only joys will come, remember.

  When December snows fall fast, marry and true love will last.

Wedding dress colour

  Married in White, you have chosen right,

  Married in Blue, your love will always be true,

  Married in Pearl, you will live in whirl (混乱),

  Married in Brown, you will live in town,

  Married in Red, you will wish yourself dead.

  Married in Yellow, ashamed of your fellow,

  Married in Green, ashamed to be seen,

  Married in Pink, your spirit will sink,

  Married in Grey, you will go far away,

  Married in Black, you will wish yourself back.

Surnames

  To change the name and not the (first ) letter

  Is to change for the worst and not the better

1.Generally, what day is the busiest wedding day in Britain?

[  ]

A.Monday.
B.Friday.
C.Wednesday.
D.Saturday.

2.At a wedding, the bride's white dress means ________.

[  ]

A.I'm pure and honest

B.he's the very fellow I'm after

C.he's lucky to many me

D.we'll live together happily and luckily

3.Which of the following is the best date for wedding in UK?

[  ]

A.Dec. 13, 2003/ Sat.

B.Sep. 5, 2003/ Fri.

C.Jan. 20, 2003/ Mon.

D.Dec. 3, 2003/ Mon.

4.What does the last rhyme Surname suggest?

[  ]

A.You'd better not change your first name for your husband's.

B.A family name and a first name are both very important.

C.It is thought unlucky for a woman to marry a man whose surname begins with the same letter as hers.

D.The same surname will bring good luck and happiness to the couple at a time when their lives are changing.

阅读理解

  If you want to know British culture, you’d better know something about her wedding customs.Here are some very famous, popular rhymes:

  Choosing the day

  Monday for wealth

  Tuesday for health

  Wednesday the best day of all

  Thursday for losses

  Friday for crosses

  Saturday for no luck at all

  Choosing the month

  Married when the year is new, he’ll be loving, kind and true.

  When February birds to mate, you wed nor dread your fate.

  If you wed when March winds blow, joy and sorrow both you’ll know.

  Marry in April when you can, joy for maiden and for man.

  Marry in the month of May, and you’ll surely rue(后悔)the day.

  Marry when June roses grow, over land and sea you’ll go.

  Those who in July do wed, must labour for their daily bread.

  Whoever wed in August be, many a change is sure to see.

  Marry in September’s shrine, your living will be rich and fine.

  If in October you do marry, love will come but riches tarry(推迟).

  If you wed in bleak November, only joys will come, remember.

  When December snows fall fast, marry and true love will last.

  Wedding dress colour

  Married in White, you have chosen right,

  Married in Blue, your love will always be true,

  Married in Pearl, you will live in whirl(混乱),

  Married in Brown, you will live in town,

  Married in Red, you will wish yourself dead,

  Married in Yellow, ashamed of your fellow,

  Married in Green, ashamed to be seen,

  Married in Pink, your spirit will sink,

  Married in Grey, you will go far away,

  Married in Black, you will wish yourself back.

  Surnames

  To change the name and not the(first)letter

  Is to change for the worst and not the better

(1)

Generally, what day is the busiest wedding day in Britain?

[  ]

A.

Monday

B.

Friday

C.

Wednesday

D.

Saturday

(2)

At a wedding, the bride’s white dress means _________.

[  ]

A.

I’m pure and honest

B.

he’s the very fellow I’m after

C.

he’s lucky to marry me

D.

we’ll live together happily and luckily

(3)

Which of the following is the best date for wedding in UK?

[  ]

A.

Dec.13, 2004/Sat

B.

Sep.5, 2004/Fri

C.

Jan.20, 2004/Thur

D.

Dec.3, 2004/Mon

(4)

What does the last rhyme Surname suggest?

[  ]

A.

You’d better not change your first name for your husband’s.

B.

A family name and a first name are both very important.

C.

It is thought unlucky for a woman to marry a man whose surname begins with the same letter as hers.

D.

The same surname will bring good luck and happiness to the couple at a time when their lives are changing.

阅读理解

  Beginning in October, more than 13, 000 McDonald's restaurants in America will use a new variety of cooking oil.McDonald's aims to make its French fries and other fried foods healthier.

  The change will not affect the taste or the number of calories in the food.But by changing the cooking oil, McDonald's says, it hopes to cut by nearly half the amount of trans fatty acids(转换脂肪酸)in French fries and reduce the amount of saturated fats which raise cholesterol(胆固醇)levels and increase the risk of heart disease.McDonald's new step is important because McDonald's is an industry leader and other fast food chains and food processors may follow the lead.

  For McDonald's, the action comes at a time when Americans are becoming more and more concerned about obesit(肥胖)and are increasing pressure on food companies to offer healthy and nutritious foods to consumers.

  After three years of study, McDonald's officials say they are switching oil that is lower in saturated fats and trans fatty acids.McDonald's says the change will not cause higher costs for consumers.

  Though there is some changes, scientists say that the amount of trans fat in foods at McDonald's and at other fast food companies is still important.

(1)

More than 13, 000 McDonald's restaurants in America will use a new kind of cooking oil to ________.

[  ]

A.

lower the costs of the products

B.

make its food taste better than ever before

C.

cure(治愈)the heart disease

D.

do good to the health of consumers

(2)

The underlined word “switching” here has the same meaning as “________”.

[  ]

A.

turning on

B.

turning off

C.

changing

D.

studying

(3)

The main idea of the passage is ________.

[  ]

A.

McDonald's is a pioneer in food products

B.

McDonald's is enlarging its restaurants in the world

C.

fried foods can't keep up with the development of modern society

D.

McDonald's is to use new cooking oil

(4)

When a new kind of cooking oil is used in McDonald's, ________.

[  ]

A.

the price of McDonald's foods will be a lot higher

B.

consumers will find the taste of McDonald's foods different

C.

many other food companies will do what McDonald's does

D.

obesity will disappear in American society sooner or later

(5)

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

If a person's cholesterol is high, it won't affect his health.

B.

Heart disease is connected with the contents of cholesterol.

C.

The Americans pay no attention to the action of Mcdonald's.

D.

Most of American foods are lower in trans fatty acids

阅读理解

  Beginning in October, more than 13 000 McDonald’s restaurants in America will use a new variety of cooking oil.McDonald’s aims to make its French fries and other fried foods healthier.

  The change will not affect the taste or the number of calories in the food.But by changing the cooking oil, McDonald’s says, it hopes to cut by nearly half the amount of trans fatty acids(转换脂肪酸)in French fries and reduce the amount of saturated fats which raise cholesterol(胆固醇)levels and increase the risk of heart disease.McDonald’s new step is important because McDonald’s is an industry leader and other fast-food chains and food processors may follow the lead.

  For McDonald’s, the action comes at a time when Americans are becoming more and more concerned about obesity(肥胖)and are increasing pressure on food companies to offer healthy and nutritious foods to consumers.

  After three years of study, McDonald’s officials say they are switching oil that is lower in saturated fats and trans fatty acids.McDonald’s says the change will not cause higher costs for consumers.

  Though there is some changes, scientists say that the amount of trans fat in foods at McDonald’s and at other fast-food companies is still important.

(1)

More than 13 000 McDonald’s restaurants in America will use a new kind of cooking oil to ________.

[  ]

A.

lower the costs of the products

B.

make its food taste better than ever before

C.

cure(治愈)the heart disease

D.

do good to the health of consumers

(2)

The underlined word “switching” here has the same meaning as “________”.

[  ]

A.

turning on

B.

turning off

C.

changing

D.

studying

(3)

The main idea of the passage is ________.

[  ]

A.

McDonald’s is a pioneer in food products

B.

McDonald’s is enlarging its restaurants in the world

C.

fried foods can’t keep up with the development of modern society

D.

McDonald’s is to use new cooking oil

(4)

When a new kind of cooking oil is used in McDonald’s, ________.

[  ]

A.

the price of McDonald’s foods will be a lot higher

B.

consumers will find the taste of McDonald’s foods different

C.

many other food companies will do what McDonald’s does

D.

obesity will disappear in American society sooner or later

阅读理解

  Beginning in October, more than 13,000 McDonald’s(麦当劳)restaurants in America will use a new variety of cooking oil.McDonald' s aims to make its French fries(油炸食品)and other fried foods healthier.

  The change will not affect the taste or the number of calories in the food.But by changing the cooking oil, McDonald’s says, it hopes to cut by nearly half the amount of trans fatty acids(转换脂肪酸)in French fries and reduce the amount of saturated fats(饱和脂肪)by 16 percent.Scientists believe that trans fatty acids and saturated fats raise cholesterol(胆固醇)levels and increase the risk of heart disease.

  McDonald's new step is important because McDonald’s is an industry leader and other fast-food chains and food processors may follow the lead.

  For McDonald's, the action comes at a time when Americans are becoming more and more concerned about; obesity(肥胖)and are increasing pressure on food companies to offer healthy and nutritious(有营养的)food to consumers.

  After three years of study, McDonald’s officials say they are switching oil that is lower in saturated fats and trans fatty acids.McDonald's says the change will not cause higher price for consumers.

  Though there is some change, scientists say that the amount of trans fat in foods at McDonald's and at other fast-food companies is still important.

(1)

More than 13,000 McDonald's restaurants in America will use a new kind of cooking oil to _________.

[  ]

A.

lower the costs of the products

B.

maker its food taste hatter than ever before

C.

cure(治愈)the heart disease

D.

do good to the health of consumers

(2)

The underlined ward "switching" here has the same meaning as "_________".

[  ]

A.

turning on

B.

turning off

C.

changing

D.

studying

(3)

The main idea of the passage is _________.

[  ]

A.

McDonald's is a pioneer in food products

B.

McDonald's is enlarging its restaurants in the world

C.

fried foods can’t keep up with the development of modem society

D.

McDonald’s is to use new cooking oil

(4)

When a new kind of cooking oil is used in McDonald’s, _________

[  ]

A.

the prices of McDonald’s foods will be a tot higher

B.

consumers will find the taste of McDonald’s foods different

C.

many other food companies will do what McDonald's does

D.

obesity will disappear in American society sooner or later

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