题目内容

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Stress(压力) is a popular cause of major diseases affecting people worldwide. It is so common that people have begun to search for the best and easiest ways to reduce stress.
Exercise for a better life.
Regular runners say that there is no better feeling than the one you get when you finish your daily run. Exercising is a good way for you to remove stress from your life. And it can also lift your mood. An additional benefit of exercising is that it keeps you fit and healthy!
Organize it.
Keeping your workplace and home organized is also a way for you to avoid stressful situations. Working in a messy(凌乱的) area keeps your brain thinking on several different things at the same time.
Manage your time wisely.
Sticking to(坚持) your schedule gives you focus and a goal to work on. It also helps you avoid missing out on deadlines which are a great source of stress. Managing your time wisely means managing your stress.
In a word, we shouldn't let stress stop us living a normal and healthy life. Stress will naturally appear due to the modern way of life. Don't let stress get the better of you and make you lead an unhappy life.
A. Avoid stressed people.
B. Know what causes your stress.
C. Plan your day ahead and stick to it.
D. Here are some ways to say goodbye to stress.
E. Regular exercise gives you time to think things.
F. And it gets hard to focus on (思想集中) just one thing.
G. But just like fire, if we control stress it can't hurt us.

【答案】D;E;F;C;G
【解析】作者在文中给我们介绍了几种缓解压力的方法。

(1)D 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。上句讲压力对人们的影响及人们都在找缓解压力的方法;D项承上启下引出下面的具体方法,故选D。

(2)E 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段讲锻炼能缓解压力,E项“有规律的锻炼能给你思考的时间”符合本段意思,故选E。

(3)F 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段讲要整理好自己的家和工作场所,上句讲凌乱的环境的坏处,F项与之一致也在讲凌乱环境的坏处,故选F。

(4)C 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段讲合理安排时间,C项“提前安排活动并且坚持去做”符合本段意思,故选C。

(5)G 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段是总结,上句讲压力客观存在,下句讲不要让压力影响你过快乐的生活。G项“像火一样,如果我们控制压力,它就不会伤害我们。”串联上下文,故选G。

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【题目】完形填空
When I was in seventh grade, I was a candy striper(志愿当护士助手的小姑娘)at a local hospital in my town. Most of the1I spent there was with Mr. Gillespie. He never had any2, and nobody seemed to care about his3.
I spent many days there holding his hand and talking to him,4anything that needed to be done. He became a close friend of mine,5he responded with only an occasional squeeze(捏)of my hand. Mr. Gillespie was in a coma(昏迷).
I left for a week to vacation with my parents, and when I came back, Mr. Gillespie was6 . I didn't have the7to ask any of the nurses where he was, for fear they might8me he had died. Several9later, when I was a junior in high school, I was at the gas station when I noticed a familiar face.
When I10who it was, my eyes were filled with tears. He was 11! I got up the nerve to ask him if his name was Mr. Gillespie. With a(n)12look on his face, he replied yes. I13how I knew him, and that I had spent many hours talking with him in the hospital. His eyes welled up with tears, and he gave me the warmest hug I had ever14 .
He began to tell me how,15he lay there asleep, he could hear me talking to him and could16me holding his hand the whole time. Mr. Gillespie17believed that it was my voice and18that had kept him alive.
Although I haven't19 him since, he fills my heart with20every day. I know that I made a difference between his life and his death.
(1)A.time B.energy C.money D.effort
(2)A.patients B.relatives C.visitors D.problems
(3)A.condition B.requirement C.interest D.thought
(4)A.talking about B.helping with C.pointing out D.looking for
(5)A.so B.as if C.yet D.even though
(6)A.gone B.mad C.died D.excited
(7)A.right B.chance C.courage D.time
(8)A.cheat B.warn C.remind D.tell
(9)A.days B.years C.months D.weeks
(10)A.heard B.wondered C.realized D.asked
(11)A.great B.lucky C.successful D.alive
(12)A.happy B.proud C.nervous D.uncertain
(13)A.explained B.remembered C.apologized D.told
(14)A.dreamed B.received C.wanted D.shown
(15)A.because B.as C.unless D.if
(16)A.notice B.appreciate C.imagine D.feel
(17)A.firmly B.rightly C.hardly D.wrongly
(18)A.touch B.worry C.humour D.treatment
(19)A.forgotten B.seen C.missed D.called
(20)A.respect B.regret C.joy D.sympathy

【题目】London Heathrow Airport

London Heathrow Airport is a major international airport in west London,England,United Kingdom.Heathrow is the busiest airport in the United Kingdom and the busiest airport in Europe by passenger traffic.Heathrow is also the third busiest airport in the world by total passenger traffic.In 2016,it handled a record 75.7 million passengers,a 1.0 percent increase from 2015.

Location

Heathrow is 14 miles west of central London.The airport is surrounded by the built-up areas of Harlington. Harmondsworth,Longford and Cranford to the north and by Hounslow and Hatton to the east.To the south lie Bedfont and Stanwell while to the west Heathrow is separated from Colnbrook in Berkshire by the M25 motorway.

History

Heathrow Airport started in 1929 as a small airfield on land south-east of the hamlet of Heathrow from which the airport takes its name.At that time there were farms and market gardens and orchards there.Development of the whole Heathrow area as a very big airfield started in 1944: it was stated to be for long-distance military aircraft bound for the Far East.But by the time the airfield was nearing completion,World War Ⅱ had ended.The government continued to develop the airfield as a civil airport;opened as London Airport in 1946 and renamed Heathrow Airport in 1966.

Facilities

Heathrow Airport is used by over 90 airlines flying to 170 destinations worldwide.The airport is the primary hub of British Airways,and is a base for Virgin Atlantic.Of Heathrow's 75.7 million passengers in 2016,93% were international travellers;the remaining 70% were bound for UK destinations.The busiest single destination in passenger numbers is New York,with over 3 million passengers flying between Heathrow and JFK Airport in 2016.

1We can know from the text that Heathrow Airport is named after a(n)____.

A. person B. animal

C. place D. plant

2What can we learn about London Heathrow Airport from the text?

A. It has a history or over 90 years.

B. It handled fewer than 70 million passengers in 2016.

C. Most of its passengers are bound for UK destinations.

D. It has the third largest number of passengers in the world.

3What is the purpose of the text?

A. To introduce basic information about Heathrow Airport.

B. To attract more travelers to Heathrow Airport.

C. To indicate the history o f Heathrow Airport.

D. To show the convenience of Heathrow Airport.

【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
There are quite a few advantages of wearing school uniforms.The idea may seem disagreeable at first,but considering all the positive effects coming from wearing uniforms you would be more likely to enjoy them.
Teachers love school uniforms because it helps provide an orderly learning environment.Having students dressed in uniforms may teach them how to present themselves in a neat and professional manner.It gives students the opportunity to learn how to dress like young ladies and gentleman.And they can focus their attention on academics rather than style.
Purchasing school uniforms is easy and needs less hesitation and consideration.No matter what the school's policy is,there are only specific essential pieces to the wardrobe(服装) that are necessary,so it won't break the bank . A few wardrobe items can last a long time.Parents could also enjoy an easy morning,as it will take less time to choose a set of clothes for the school day.
Students wearing uniforms will feel less pressure about what to wear or not to wear when their classmates are dressed similarly.Getting dressed before school becomes less of a chore when students are limited in their choices,so there shouldn't be any trouble about choosing an outfit the day and getting ready quickly.Some students may not like the lack of individuality with a uniform,but some school dress code policies may offer them the opportunities to show their unique styles.
Uniforms today are also becoming trendier and can be seen in many areas of pop culture.Celebrities(名人)and fashion designers are using uniforms as inspiration for new looks which also appeal to students.
(1)Teachers think that wearing school uniforms __________.
A.helps students put more effort into their studies
B.makes students feel less pressure in study
C.is just a tradition that students should follow
D.makes students lose their independence and identity
(2)The underlined part “it won't break the bank” in Paragraph 3 probably means “______”.
A.a school uniform should be worn every day
B.parents will have to go to the bank many times
C.a school uniform doesn't cost a lot of money
D.parents who work in a bank can afford the uniform
(3)We can infer from the text that school uniform __________.
A.will be more fashionable in the future
B.are not popular with fashion designers
C.were not accepted by parents in the past
D.will be designed by students themselves

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