Which are you more likely to have with you at any given moment-your cell phone or your wallet? Soon you may be able to throw your wallet away and pay for things with a quick wave of your smart phone over an electronic scanner.
In January, Starbucks announced that customers could start using their phones to buy coffee in 6,800 of its stores. This is the first pay-by-phone practice in the U.S., but we’re likely to see more wireless payment alternatives as something called near field communication (NFC) gets into America’s consumer electronics. Last December, some new smart phones which contain an NFC chip were introduced to the public.
Already in use in parts of Asia and Europe, NFC allows shoppers to wave their phones a few inches above a payment terminal – a contact- free system built for speed and convenience. But before NFC becomes widely adopted in the U.S., a few problems need to be worked out, like who will get to collect the profitable transaction(交易)fees. Although some credit card providers have been experimenting with wave-and- pay systems that use NFC-enabled credit cards, cell phone service providers may try to muscle their way into the point-of-sale(POS)market. Three big cell phone service providers have formed a joint venture(合资企业)that will go into operation over the next 15 months. Its goal is “to lead the U.S. payments industry from cards to mobile phone.”
The other big NFC issue, apart from how payments will be processed, is security. For instance, what’s to stop a thief from digitally pick-pocketing you? “We’re still not at the point where an attacker can just brush against you in a crowd and steal all the money out of your phone,” says Jimmy Shah. A mobile- security researcher, “Users may also be able to set transaction limits, perhaps requiring a password to be entered for larger purchases.”
Still uneasy about this digital-wallet business? Keep in mind that if you lose your smart phone, it can be located on a map and remotely disabled. Plus, your phone can be password protected. Your wallet isn’t.
【小题1】What is predicted to happen in the U.S.?

A.The expansion of cell phone companies.
B.The boom of pay-by-phone business.
C.The disappearance of credit cards.
D.The increase of Starbucks sales.
【小题2】The NFC technology can be used to __________.
A.ensure the safety of shoppers
B.collect transaction fees easily
C.make purchase faster and simpler
D.improve the quality of cell phones
【小题3】Three cell phone service providers form a joint venture to __________.
A.strengthen their relationship
B.test the NFC technology
C.sell more cell phones
D.get a share in the payments industry
【小题4】According to the passage, what can users do if they lose their smart phones?
A.Stop the functioning of their phones.
B.Set up a password.
C.Get all the money out of their phones.
D.Report it to the bank.

Welcome to Financial Aid Need Estimator! This free service can help you plan more effectively to meet college costs. The Financial Aid Need Estimator allows you to figure out your family costs at specific intitutions by taking you through two steps.
Step 1:during the first step, the Financial Aid Need Estimator will help you estimate how much you and your family will be expected to pay.
Step 2:Using the second step, you may estimate the costs of attending specific institution. Your results will show your results will show your eligibility(合格) for financial aid based on both your expected family costs and the costs of attending the institution you selected. By selecting another institution, you may repeat these calculations for as many institutions as you wish without entering your personal information.
The Financial Aid Need Estimator does not ask you to identify yourself and will not keep your personal information.
Because  international students are not eligible for federal need-based financial aid program results from the Financial Aid Need Estimator will apply only to students who are the U citizens.

41.The result of calculation you get from the Financial Aid Need Estimator will      .
A.help you get the financial aid
B.provide database for official results
C.help you meet your college costs
D.show your eligibility for financial aid
42.The Financial Aid Need Estimator is reliable because        .
A.it is controlled by government
B.it uses the same formula as the government’s official results
C.it can make sure of its accuracy
D.it provides good services free of charge
43.Who will be most interested in the passage?
A.The Us students who want to apply for financial aid.
B.The international students who have financial difficulty.
C.The US students who want to go to college.
D.The international students who want further study.
44. The Financial Aid Need Estimator may mainly consider      .
A.the college you want to go to
B.the accuracy of the information you provide
C.family costs and college costs
D.the application for financial aid
45.The purpose of writing this passage is probably to      .
A.tell the possible ways to get financial aid
B.tell who will the eligible for financial aid
C.introduce the financial Aid Need Estimator
D.introduce the financial aid to college students

完形填空

Charles Plumb, a U.S. Naval Academy graduate, was a jet fighter pilot in Vietnam. After 75 combat missions, his plane was   36  by a surface-to-air missile. Plumb was   37  and spent six years in prison in Vietnam. He survived and now   38  about lessons learned from that experience.

One day, Plumb and his wife were sitting in a restaurant when a man at another table came up and said, "You're Plumb! You   39  jet fighters in Vietnam from the aircraft carrier (航空母舰) Kitty Hawk . You were   40  !"

"How in the world did you know that?" asked Plumb.

"I   41  your parachute," the man replied. Plumb gasped(倒吸一口气) in surprise and   42  .The man pumped his hand and said, "I guess it worked!"

Plumb assured him, "It   43  did—if your chute hadn't worked, I wouldn't be here today."

Plumb couldn't sleep that night,thinking about that man. He says, "I wondered how many times I might have passed him   44  the Kitty Hawk. I wondered how many times I might have seen him and not even said 'Good morning, how are you', or anything   45  , you see, I was a fighter pilot and he was just a   46  ."

Plumb thought of the many days the sailor had spent on a long wooden table in the bowels(深处)of the ship   47  working on each chute, holding in his hands each time the   48  of someone he didn't know.

Plumb asks his   49  , "Who's packing your   50 ? Everyone has someone who provides what they need to make it   51  the day." Plumb also says that he needed many kinds of parachutes when his plane was shot down-he needed his   52  parachute, his mental parachute, his emotional parachute, and his spiritual parachute. He called on all these   53  before reaching safety. His experience reminds us all to   54  and be kind to people who pack our daily parachutes, and strengthen us to go through   55  times.

1.                A.followed        B.destroyed       C.spied     D.seen

 

2.                A.released        B.wounded       C.captured  D.killed

 

3.                A.lectures        B.gives           C.studies   D.hears

 

4.                A.repaired        B.made           C.flew D.cleaned

 

5.                A.taken down     B.looked down     C.set down  D.shot down

 

6.                A.bought         B.checked        C.found    D.packed

 

7.                A.gratefully       B.suspiciously      C.happily   D.sadly

 

8.                A.almost         B.surely          C.narrowly  D.nearly

 

9.                A.abroad         B.in             C.on   D.at

 

10.               A.so             B.because        C.unless D.though

 

11.               A.sailor          B.captain         C.pilot D.technician

 

12.               A.unwillingly      B.immediately     C.worriedly D.carefully

 

13.               A.death          B.fortune         C.fate  D.chance

 

14.               A.wife           B.children        C.sailors D.audience

 

15.               A.luggage        B.bag            C.parachute D.future

 

16.               A.through        B.to             C.up to D.as

 

17.               A.psychological    B.physical        C.imaginary D.safe

 

18.               A.spirits          B.emotions       C.supports   D.people

 

19.               A.award          B.recognize       C.reward    D.help

 

20.               A.happy          B.tough          C.comfortable    D.cosy

 

 

SPECIAL EVENTS THIS WEEKEND

Captain Good Fellow

Do you enjoy interesting stories ,funny games and exciting dances? Captain Good Fellow will be ready to teach all these things to children of all ages at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at,10:00,free.

Walking Tour of the Town

Forget your worries on Saturday morning.Take a beautiful walk and learn about the local history.Meet at the front entrance of City Hall at 9:30.Wear comfortable shoes!

Films at the Museum

Two European films will be shown Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre.See Broken Window at 1:30.The Workers will be at 3:45. For further information,call 4987898.

International Picnic

Are you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world.Delicious and inexpensive.From noon to 5:00 P.m.

Take me out to the Ballgame

It’s October,and tonight is the last chance to see the Redbirds his year.Get your tickets at the gate.It might be cold….Don’t forget sweaters and jackets.

Do you want to hear “the Zoo”?

“The Zoo”,the popular rock group from Australia,will give their first U.S.concert tomorrow night at 8 at Rose Hall,City College.

1.You can probably eat Chinese,Italian,and Arabian food at .

A.Central Park on Saturday

B.the ballgame outside

C.5:00 in the afternoon

D.the front entrance of City Hall

2.You can see movies at.

A.the Citv College

B.the Central Park

C.the City Theatre

D.the Museum Theatre

3.If you are going on the Walking Tour,don’t forget·

A.your worries

B.your comfortable shoes

C.your beautiful walk

D.your learning about local history

4.“The Zoo ”is.

A.a park with lots of animals

B.the first concert from the U.S.

C.a music group from Australia

D.a popular rock band from Europe

 

Are you looking for something different this summer? We’ve lined up a list of some unusual camps.

   Learn to fly a jet(喷气式飞机)

   This is the real training that all fighter and test pilots have . Learn the cockpit(驾驶室) and how to put your plane through its paces . Finally, you fight a mock  battle with your teammates.

   It’s held at the U.S . Space &Rocket Center in Huntsville, Alaska. There are both weekend and summer camps for anyone 9 and up. Kids 7 to 12 also can pair with a parent. The cost is $749 for kids-only camps and $349 each for parent /child camp.

Be Steven Spielberg

   At Film Camp, you will get to write, direct, shoot and edit your own movie.

Run by the New York Film Academy, you can choose from a variety of camp locations: New York, Disney-MGM Studios in Florida, Universal Studios in Los Angeles, Harvard University, Paris or Florence, Italy.

   Everyone helps one another by working behind the camera. Tuition for a one—week camp is$1,500, while a four or six week training run $5,900 to $6,900.

   Join the circus

 At Circus Smirkus you can learn how to ride a unicycle, and throw a pie in someone’s face .

 Kids 8 to 16 can choose between one—or two-week sessions, with the two-week camp ending in a circus show for the families.

   The camp is located in Craftsbury Common, Vermont. The cost is $825 for one week ($300 extra with a parent ) and $1,500 for two weeks ( $ 500 extra with a parent).

   Live the ultimate (终极的)summer fantasy

   Learn to ride the waves this summer and tour one of the world’s only sea turtle hospitals at Surf Camp. The week long camp also includes trips to local islands.

   Surf Camp is located at Wrightsville Beach, North Carolina. The cost is $475 per week for kids 8 to 12, $595 per week for teens 12 to 18. Check it out at wbsurfcamp. Com.

   Strike a chord(弦)

   At Power Chord Academy, teens 12 to 18 will be placed in a band that best meets their age, experience and style. You will lead the life of a band member: recording in a studio, playing a concert and making a video.

1.Which camps can you join if you want your father to be able to take part?

A. The camp at the U.S Space &Rocket Center and Circus Smirkus

B. The Power Chord Academy and Film Camp

C. The camp at the U.S Space & Rocked Center and Film Camp

D. Circus Smirkus and Surf Camp

2.How much do you have to pay if you want to attend a 2- week circus camp with your mom?

    A. $ 2250   B. $ 1500   C. $ 3000  D. $ 2000

3.Surf Camp can provide the following for campers EXCEPT______.

    A. surfing        B. care for sea turtles

    C. meeting with lovers of surfing  D. travel to local islands

4.What does the underlined word “mock” mean ?

A. real    B. fierce     C. shooting     D. pretended

 

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