题目内容
1.The old man was walking in the park,with his dog _____ him.( )A. | following | B. | .followed | C. | .follows | D. | .follow |
分析 老人在公园里散步,他的狗跟在他后面.
解答 答案是A.本题考with的复合结构.with的复合结构是"with+sb./sth.+宾语补足语",谓语动词不做宾语补足语,排除C和D;复合结构中非谓语动词做宾语补足语时,分词的选择是看分词和宾语之间的关系:分词和宾语之间是主谓关系(主动关系)、表示进行,用现在分词;分词和宾语之间是动宾关系(被动关系)、表示完成,用过去分词;动词不定式做宾语补足语时表示动作将要发生.本题中dog和follow之间是主动关系,所以选用现在分词,答案选择A.
点评 首先判断选项中的动词在句中是以谓语还是非谓语形式出现,然后根据选项在句中的功能结合非谓语的基本用法做出合理的判断.
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