题目内容
3.Do speak loudly while _______ yourself understood well.( )A. | listen to | B. | listening to to make | ||
C. | listened to to make | D. | listening to be made |
分析 为了使自己很好地被理解,一定要大声讲.
解答 答案是C.本题考查"连词+分词"的结构."连词+分词"的结构在句中往往做状语,属于分词做状语;分词做状语时分词的选择是看分词和句子主语之间的关系:分词和句子主语之间是主谓关系(主动关系),用现在分词;分词和句子主语之间是动宾关系(被动关系),用过去分词;本题中连词while后的listen to 和被省略的祈使句主语you之间是被动关系,所以答案选择C.此外本题中to make yourself understood well充当目的状语.
点评 首先判断选项中的动词在句中是以谓语还是非谓语形式出现;然后根据选项在句中的功能结合非谓语的基本用法做出合理的判断.要积累常见非谓语动词的搭配和句型.

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