题目内容


If you have to miss a meal a day, which meal will cause you fewest health problems if you don’t eat it? If you have to make a decision of this type, most people (especially very busy people) will choose to skip breakfast.
However, many experts in the field of health consider breakfast ( the meal which “break” you “fast” ) to be the most important t meal of the day. If we eat a good breakfast, they say, we will have the energy and nutrients (营养) we need to begin our working day with vigor(活力) and stay hopeful with good honor. However, many people skip breakfast or substitute a cup of coffee for a well balanced meal. What happens if we ignore the importance of breakfast?
One recent study conducted in the United States tested a large number of people. Participants included both males and females who ranged in age from 12 to 83. The results showed that if a person eats an adequate breakfast, he or she will work more efficiently and more productively than if he or she skips breakfast or eats a very poor breakfast. This fact appears to be especially true if a person’s work involves mental(脑力的) activities. The study showed that if school-children eat fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, they will learn more quickly and will be able to concentrate (集中)on their lessons for a longer period of time than if their breakfast is inadequate.
The study also showed that contrary to what people believe, if you skip breakfast, you will not lose weight. This is because people become so hungry if they skip breakfast that they eat too much for lunch and end up gaining weight instead of losing. So remember, if you want to lose weight, skipping breakfast will not help you. You will likely lose more weight if you decrease your other meals.
【小题1】According to experts, breakfast is the most important meal of the day because _____.

A.a good breakfast breaks you down fast
B.you’ll lose weight quickly if you skip breakfast
C.breakfast provides what a person needs to work
D.after a long night, you’ll feel very hungry
【小题2】The underlined part “substitute a cup of coffee for a well balanced meal”(Para. 2) probably means _______.
A.to exchange a cup of coffee for a well balanced meal.
B.To drink a cup of coffee instead of a well balanced meal.
C.To change a cup of coffee into a well balanced meal.
D.To regard a cup of coffee as a well balanced meal.
【小题3】The example of school-children in para.3 shows that _______.
A.school-children will be quick and attentive all day if they eat breakfast
B.a proper breakfast will make mental workers more efficient
C.fruit, eggs, bread and milk are the best breakfast for mental workers
D.school-children who have breakfast are much brighter than those who don’t
【小题4】Which of the following is NOT true according to Para. 4?
A.Some people skip breakfast because they want to be slimmer.
B.Most people who skip breakfast actually eat more for lunch.
C.People put on weight because they eat too much breakfast.
D.Skipping breakfast won’t help people who want to lose weight.
【小题5】The best title of the passage is _______.
A.How to Lose Weight
B.What’s a Healthy Diet
C.Surprising Results of a Study
D.Breakfast – A Meal That Breaks You Fast


【小题1】C
【小题2】B
【小题3】B
【小题4】C
【小题5】D

解析【小题1】细节题。结合If we eat a good breakfast, they say, we will have the energy and nutrients (营养) we need to begin our working day with vigor(活力) and stay hopeful with good honor.可选出答案。
【小题2】推断题。However前讲的是吃早饭的重要性,However表转折,那划线部分则应是说明人们不吃早饭或没有意识到吃早饭的重要性。由此可知此处应是否定吃早饭的做法。
【小题3】细节题。结合The results showed that if a person eats an adequate breakfast, he or she will work more efficiently and more productively than if he or she skips breakfast or eats a very poor breakfast.可知答案。此句是本段的中词句。
【小题4】细节题。结合This is because people become so hungry if they skip breakfast that they eat too much for lunch and end up gaining weight instead of losing. 可知答案。不吃早饭的结果是“中午饭吃得太多,最终是变胖而不是减肥”。
【小题5】标题题。全文讲的是“吃早饭的重要性及不吃早饭带来的后果”。

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第二节完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、c和D)中,选出可以填入空白的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I recently heard a story about a very famous research scientist。who was interviewed by a newspaper reporter.He was  asked  36   he was able to be so much more creative than the   
37    person
He responded that it all came from an  38  with his mother when he wasyoung.He tried to
39  a bottle of milk from the fridge when he lost his firm  40  onl the slippery bottle,spilling
the milk all over the kitchen floor!  41  yelling at him Or scolding him,his mother said,“Rob—
eric,what a great and  42  mess you hav'e made!I have  43  Seen such a huge pool of milk.
Well,the 44 has already been done.Would you like to 45  with the milk for a few minutes
before we clean it up?”
46 ,Robert did.After a few minutes,his mother said,“Robert,whenever you make a
me88 like this,you  47   to clean it up.So,how would you like to do that?We would  48 a
sponge(海绵),a towel or a mop.Which do you  49  ?”He chose the sponge and together they
cleaned up the spilled milk.His mother then said,“You know,what we have here is a difficult experiment in how to 50  early a big milk bottle with  51  hands.Now,let’s discover a way to Carry it without  52  it.”The little boy learned that if he grasped the bottle at the  53  near the lip with both hands,he could carry it  54 .
Wouldn,t it be great if all parents would 55  the example of Robert’s mother?
36.A.why    B.when    C.whether D.where
37.A.other   B.average    C.simple  D.clever
38.A.idea    B.accident    C.event D.experience
39.A.open    B.put    C.remove D.catch
40.A.hold    B.hand    C.support D.body
41.A.Beyond    B.After    C.In spite of D.Instead of
42.A.bad    B.beautiful    C.aiay D.terrible
43.A.never    B.already    C.hardly D.ever
44.A.experiment    B.art    C.work D.damage
45.A.swim    B.play    C.sit D.draw
46.A.However    B.Maybe    C.Indeed D.Finally
47.A.try    B.have    C.decide D.want
48.A.make    B.clean    C.Use  D.find
49.A.prefer    B.1ike    C.Think  D.take
50.A.slowly    B.quickly    C.Slightly  D.effectively
51.A.tiny    B.big    C.Cold     D.warm
52.A.10sing    B.doing    C.Stopping   D.dropping
53.A.bottom    B.foot    C.Corner  D.Top   
54.A.tightly    B.safely    C.Successfully D.Slightly  
55.A.make    B.follow    C.Take     D.match

Different people use different languages. We Chinese speak Chinese, and, most of us are learning a foreign language. But there is another kind of language we need to know --- the language of the body.
All over the world, people “talk with their hand, with their heads and with their eyes.” When Japanese people meet, they bow. When Indians meet, they put their hands together. What do American and British do? Americans are more imformal(不拘小节的) than the British. They like to be friendly. They use first names, they ask questions and they talk easily about themselves. When they sit down, they like to relax in their chairs and make themselves comfortable. British people are more reserved(保守的). They take more time to make friends. They like to know you before they ask your name.
When British or American people meet someone for the first time, they shake hands. They do not usually shake hands with people they know well. Women sometimes kiss their women friends, and men kiss women friends (on one cheek only). When a man meets a man, he just smiles, and says, “Hello.” Men do not kiss each other, or hold hands. Even fathers and sons do not often kiss each other.
【小题1】In the passsage, the writer thinks that body language is ______________.

A.uselssB.difficultC.quite easyD.important
【小题2】Which of the following is right?
A.different countries hav the same body language.
B.different countries have different body anguages.
C.people in Asia share the same body language.
D.many people only use their body language.
【小题3】If an American friend visits you, he probably _____________.
A.sit straightB.never sits downC.makes fun of youD.sits freely
【小题4】If you want to make a British friend, you may feel it ________________.
A.imopssibleB.too easyC.too difficultD.slow
【小题5】Generally speaking, ____________ kiss more often.
A.menB.womenC.BritishD.Americans

Different people use different languages. We Chinese speak Chinese, and, most of us are learning a foreign language. But there is another kind of language we need to know --- the language of the body.

All over the world, people “talk with their hand, with their heads and with their eyes.” When Japanese people meet, they bow. When Indians meet, they put their hands together. What do American and British do? Americans are more imformal(不拘小节的) than the British. They like to be friendly. They use first names, they ask questions and they talk easily about themselves. When they sit down, they like to relax in their chairs and make themselves comfortable. British people are more reserved(保守的). They take more time to make friends. They like to know you before they ask your name.

When British or American people meet someone for the first time, they shake hands. They do not usually shake hands with people they know well. Women sometimes kiss their women friends, and men kiss women friends (on one cheek only). When a man meets a man, he just smiles, and says, “Hello.” Men do not kiss each other, or hold hands. Even fathers and sons do not often kiss each other.

1.In the passsage, the writer thinks that body language is ______________.

A.uselss            B.difficult           C.quite easy         D.important

2.Which of the following is right?

A.different countries hav the same body language.

B.different countries have different body anguages.

C.people in Asia share the same body language.

D.many people only use their body language.

3.If an American friend visits you, he probably _____________.

A.sit straight         B.never sits down     C.makes fun of you    D.sits freely

4.If you want to make a British friend, you may feel it ________________.

A.imopssible         B.too easy           C.too difficult        D.slow

5.Generally speaking, ____________ kiss more often.

A.men             B.women           C.British            D.Americans

 

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,共30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、c和D)中,选出可以填入空白的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I recently heard a story about a very famous research scientist。who was interviewed by a newspaper reporter.He was  asked  36   he was able to be so much more creative than the   

37    person

He responded that it all came from an  38  with his mother when he wasyoung.He tried to

39  a bottle of milk from the fridge when he lost his firm  40  onl the slippery bottle,spilling

the milk all over the kitchen floor!  41  yelling at him Or scolding him,his mother said,“Rob—

eric,what a great and  42  mess you hav'e made!I have  43  Seen such a huge pool of milk.

Well,the 44 has already been done.Would you like to 45  with the milk for a few minutes

before we clean it up?”

46 ,Robert did.After a few minutes,his mother said,“Robert,whenever you make a

me88 like this,you  47   to clean it up.So,how would you like to do that?We would  48 a

sponge(海绵),a towel or a mop.Which do you  49  ?”He chose the sponge and together they

cleaned up the spilled milk.His mother then said,“You know,what we have here is a difficult experiment in how to 50  early a big milk bottle with  51  hands.Now,let’s discover a way to Carry it without  52  it.”The little boy learned that if he grasped the bottle at the  53  near the lip with both hands,he could carry it  54 .

Wouldn,t it be great if all parents would 55  the example of Robert’s mother?

36.A.why    B.when    C.whether D.where

37.A.other   B.average    C.simple  D.clever

38.A.idea    B.accident    C.event D.experience

39.A.open    B.put    C.remove D.catch

40.A.hold    B.hand    C.support D.body

41.A.Beyond    B.After    C.In spite of D.Instead of

42.A.bad    B.beautiful    C.aiay D.terrible

43.A.never    B.already    C.hardly D.ever

44.A.experiment    B.art    C.work D.damage

45.A.swim    B.play    C.sit D.draw

46.A.However    B.Maybe    C.Indeed D.Finally

47.A.try    B.have    C.decide D.want

48.A.make    B.clean    C.Use  D.find

49.A.prefer    B.1ike    C.Think  D.take

50.A.slowly    B.quickly    C.Slightly  D.effectively

51.A.tiny    B.big    C.Cold     D.warm

52.A.10sing    B.doing    C.Stopping   D.dropping

53.A.bottom    B.foot    C.Corner  D.Top   

54.A.tightly    B.safely    C.Successfully D.Slightly  

55.A.make    B.follow    C.Take     D.match

 

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,共30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、c和D)中,选出可以填入空白的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I recently heard a story about a very famous research scientist。who was interviewed by a newspaper reporter.He was  asked  36   he was able to be so much more creative than the   

37    person

    He responded that it all came from an  38  with his mother when he wasyoung.He tried to

39  a bottle of milk from the fridge when he lost his firm  40  onl the slippery bottle,spilling

the milk all over the kitchen floor!  41  yelling at him Or scolding him,his mother said,“Rob—

eric,what a great and  42  mess you hav'e made!I have  43  Seen such a huge pool of milk.

Well,the  44  has already been done.Would you like to  45  with the milk for a few minutes

 before we clean it up?”

    46  ,Robert did.After a few minutes,his mother said,“Robert,whenever you make a

 me88 like this,you  47   to clean it up.So,how would you like to do that?We would  48  a

 sponge(海绵),a towel or a mop.Which do you  49  ?”He chose the sponge and together they

 cleaned up the spilled milk.His mother then said,“You know,what we have here is a difficult experiment in how to  50  early a big milk bottle with  51  hands.Now,let’s discover a way to Carry it without  52  it.”The little boy learned that if he grasped the bottle at the  53  near the lip with both hands,he could carry it  54  .

    Wouldn,t it be great if all parents would  55  the example of Robert’s mother?

36.A.why    B.when    C.whether D.where

37.A.other    B.average    C.simple  D.clever

38.A.idea    B.accident    C.event D.experience

39.A.open    B.put    C.remove D.catch

40.A.hold    B.hand    C.support D.body

41.A.Beyond    B.After    C.In spite of D.Instead of

42.A.bad    B.beautiful    C.aiay D.terrible

43.A.never    B.already    C.hardly D.ever

44.A.experiment    B.art    C.work D.damage

45.A.swim    B.play    C.sit D.draw

46.A.However    B.Maybe    C.Indeed D.Finally

47.A.try    B.have    C.decide D.want

48.A.make    B.clean    C.Use  D.find

49.A.prefer    B.1ike    C.Think  D.take

50.A.slowly    B.quickly    C.Slightly  D.effectively

51.A.tiny    B.big    C.Cold     D.warm

52.A.10sing    B.doing    C.Stopping   D.dropping

53.A.bottom    B.foot    C.Corner  D.Top   

54.A.tightly    B.safely    C.Successfully D.Slightly  

55.A.make    B.follow    C.Take     D.match

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