Question

Years ago, if a teenager had some problems in her life, she might go home and write in her diary. Now, a teenager with        problems might go onto the Internet and write about them in a blog (博客). In many ways, a diary and a blog are very        .So, what makes blogging different from writing in      diary?

   The biggest difference is that blogging is much more       than a diary. Usually, a teenager treats her diary like a book full of        that she does not want to       .

   It’s interesting that someone who writes in a blog       a diary will probably write nearly the same information. I have a little sister, and sometimes I go online to read her          . She writes about things like waking up early for swimming practice and not studying enough for her chemistry test.        I was at her age, I wrote about the same things, but       in my diary. Then, after I had finished writing, I would hide my diary in a secret place because I was        that my sister might read it!

   The biggest       with blogging is that anyone can read what you write. If I was angry with a friend during high school and wrote something       about her in my diary, she would never know.        , if my sister ever wrote something bad about a friend, that friend        read her blog and get angry.

   There are also       to blogging, of course. If I was feeling sad one day and wrote in my diary, “Nobody cares about me.”        would know about it. However, if my sister wrote the same sentence in her blog, her best friends would       respond and tell her how much they        her. Blogs help people stay in       with their friends and to hear what the people around them are doing.                            

1.A. the same             B. troublesome                   C. difficult                   D. daily

2.A. familiar                B. special                              C. similar                     D. different

3.A. a personal           B. an ordinary                      C. a common              D. a traditional

4.A. attractive            B. public                               C. convenient             D. quick

5.A. thoughts              B. puzzles                             C. mysteries                         D. secrets

6.A. tell                        B. share                                          C. publish                    D. solve

7.A. instead of            B. as well as                                   C. in favour of            D. in spite of

8.A. blog                      B. diary                                           C. report                     D. web

9.A. Although             B. Since                                          C. When                      D. Because

10.A. only                   B. already                             C. still                                    D. never

11.A. angry                          B. hopeless                             C. glad                             D. worried

12.A. problem            B. doubt                                         C. trouble                    D. mistake

13.A. hard                            B. wrong                               C. mean                                D. funny

14.A. Besides             B. However                                   C. Therefore                        D. Then

15.A. should               B. will                                              C. must                                  D. might

16.A. reasons             B. disadvantages                           C. shortcomings                  D. advantages

17.A. everyone                   B. no one                              C. anyone                    D. someone

18.A. happily              B. especially                                  C. quickly                    D. immediately

19.A. like                     B. miss                                            C. need                                 D. help

20.A. friendship                  B. touch                              C. debate                    D. mind

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.A

2.C

3.D

4.B

5.D

6.B

7.A

8.A

9.C

10.A

11.D

12.A

13.C

14.B

15.D

16.D

17.B

18.C

19.A

20.B

【解析】

试题分析：本文是叙述加说明类文章。目前上网写“博客”成为一种时髦，那么什么是博客呢？文章作者通过自己的体会以及自己妹妹的例子说明“博客”—即网络日记—与传统日记的相似之处和区别。

1.A  形容词辨析。A同样的；B麻烦的；C困难的；D日常的，每天的；此处强调“博客”与传统日记的内容是一样的。故使用the same，表示这两者之间的相似性。后面会讲述两者之间的区别。

2. C  形容词辨析。A熟悉的；B特别的；C相似的；D不同的。本题考察的是上下文串联，与后文形成对比，首先说明“博客”与日记的相似之处。

3.D  词义辨析。A个人的；B普通的；C常见的；D传统的；作者强调的是“传统的”日记。dated“过时的”，显然不合乎现实情况；personal“个人的”，修饰日记，没有必要。

4. B 形容词辨析。A吸引人的；B公开的；C方便的，便利的；D快的，迅速的； 通过下文内容可知，“博客”与日记最大的区别在于它的“公开性”，任何人都可能看到。

5.D  名词辨析。A思维，想法；B困惑，迷惑；C谜；D秘密；根据文章所提供的上下文对比的逻辑以及常识判断可知，日记记录的都是个人的“秘密”。

6. B  动词辨析。A告诉；B分享；C印刷，出版；D解决；既然是秘密，就不想跟人“分享”。日记不一定会出版，因此不选publish。

7. A 介词辨析。A代替，而不是；B和，同，也，并；C支持，赞成；D不关，尽管； 此处强调的是写“博客”的人，而不是写日记的人的情况。

8. A 上下文串联。A博客；B日记；C报告；D网页； 从上下文看，作者的妹妹喜欢写“博客”，很多思维都喜欢在博客上倾述。

9.C  连词辨析。A尽管；B既然，自从；C当..时；D因为；when引导时间状语从句，作者说明当自己和妹妹一样大时往往写日记。

10.A  副词辨析。A仅仅，只；B已经；C仍然；D从未；作者只能把自己遇到的事情写在日记上。

11. D 形容词辨析。A生气的，愤怒的；B绝望的；C开心的，高兴的；D担心的； 作者把日记藏起来，“担心”会被别人看见，被别人看见以后会影响相互之间的关系。

12. A  上下文串联。A问题；B怀疑；C麻烦；D错误；从后面的内容看，“博客”的内容会被别人看到，具有公平性。如果说了别人的坏话会伤害别人的感情，因此此处介绍的是“博客”的“问题”。

13.C 形容词辨析。A困难的；B错误的；C刻薄的，恶意的；D滑稽的； 从后面伤害别人的感情看，此处说的是别人的坏话，mean在此处作形容词，意思是“恶意的”。

14.B 副词辨析。A而且；B然而；C因此；D那么；接着； 此处说明的是“博客”与日记的不同，因此上下文形成转折关系。

15.D 情态动词辨析。A应该；B将要；C必须；D也许；  在“博客”上发布攻击别人的言论，这个人“或许会”看到。但是不可能“一定会”看到，因此must，will不符合文意。

16.D 名词辨析。A理由；B劣势；C缺点；优势，好处；前面说明了“博客”的问题，这儿再介绍“博客”的好处。

17.B 词义辨析。A所有人；B没有人；C任何人；D某个人；在日记上写了什么东西，别人不会看到，因此选no one。

18.C 副词辨析。A开心地；B尤其，特别；C迅速地；D立刻，马上； 在“博客”上写上同样的东西，最好的朋友很快就会看到。选immediately不符合逻辑。

19. A 上下文串联。此处指来自于最好的朋友的安慰，与前文“没人关心我”相呼应。朋友的喜欢就是“关心”。“思念”不符合文章前后逻辑。如果选“需要”则把关系颠倒了。

20. B 固定搭配 “博客”最大的好处在于使人们时刻保持着联系。stay in contact with sb．= keep in touch with sb．“与某人保持联系”

考点：考察说明文