题目内容

　　Bill Gates is one of the most famous people in the world. His books have been translated into many languages.

　　What many people do not know is that he is not the only founder of Microsoft. A lot of honor must go to his partner, Paul Allen.

　　Allen and Gates met at Lakeside Preparatory School. They and some other friends became interested in computers. They began skipping（逃）PE lessons to play on the school computers. Their school did a deal with a computer company. It al-lowed Allen and Gates to use the company's computers for free. They even started their first software business while in high school. Computers were their lives.

　　After leaving school, Alien worked as a programmer. Gates went to Harvard University, one of the best universities in the world, to study law. The invention of computers was small enough to be used at homes, called personal computers, helped Allen persuade Gates to leave Harvard University and start Microsoft together. They designed software like MS-DOS and BASIC for large companies like IBM. However, they were not satisfied with the software and came up with a new system, called Windows. Allen was one of the main programmers. The equally successful Microsoft Office soon followed.

　　Allen fell ill in 1983. He stopped working full-time for Microsoft. He took time off, read, traveled and stayed with his family. Allen and Gates are still close. He is still involved in Microsoft, and as one of the richest men in the world, doesn't regret leaving.

(1) It is generally believed by people that ________.

[　　]

A．Bill Gates is the richest person in the world with little education

B．Bill Gates alone founded Microsoft

C．Paul Allen is a close competitor in computers against Bill Gates

D．Paul Allen is also a successful writer besides his achievement in computers

(2) We know from this passage that ________.

[　　]

A．Allen and Gates have known each other for a long time

B．Allen first used a computer at a company

C．Allen and Gates never attended a PE lesson

D．Allen and Gates helped companies with problems for money

(3) Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

[　　]

A．Paul Allen invented personal computers.

B．Bill Gates joined Microsoft after he finished his law degree at Harvard University.

C．Paul Allen lost all of his interest in computers after he fell ill.

D．Bill Gates and Paul Allen started Microsoft at the same time.

(4) The best title for this passage is“________”.

[　　]

A．The Other Half of Microsoft

B．Bill Gates

C．How Microsoft Started

D．Microsoft and Its History

答案：B;A;D;A
解析：

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　　The richest man in the world is an American, Bill Gates. He started Microsoft, the company that makes computer programs and operating systems. Two years ago, Mr. Gates and his wife Melinda decided to use some of their money to improve the lives of people in developing countries. They started the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation in Seattle, Washington. The foundation has twenty--four thousand million dollars. It is the biggest not-for-profit organization in the world. Bill and Melinda Gates started the foundation because they believed progress in medical science and information technology was not reaching people in developing countries. Their foundation finances programs aimed at improving health and education in poor countries. One of the foundation's major goals is the development of new medicines to prevent and treat tuberculosis (肺结核 ),malaria (疟疾) and AIDS. The World Health Organization reports that these three diseases kill more than five million people a year.

　　Another leading foundation project is an effort to reduce death rates for babies in poor countries. The foundation also supports efforts to provide necessary medicines to prevent diseases among children in seventy-four developing countries. It also supports training programs for healthy workers. Bill and Melinda Gates are also concerned about connecting people to The Internet computer system. The foundation believes men and women of all ages and races should be able to use the Interact as a tool for life-long learning. For example, the foundation gave nine million dollars to more than three hundred fifty public libraries in Chile (智利) for computers and technology training. The Gates Foundation usually provides money to developing countries in the from of a gift or a grant. However, there are conditions for receiving grants. Governments or other not-for-profit organizations working in a country must promise to provide an equal amount of money. The receiver must also meet performance goals or risk losing the money.

(1)What's not the aim of the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation?

[　　]

A. Providing information technology for the developing countries.

B. Developing new medicines to prevent diseases.

C. Earning more money from these developing countries.

D. Helping men and women of all ages and races use the Internet.

(2)What do you think of Bill Gates from this text?

[　　]

A. Clever.

B. Rich.

C. Able.

D. Warm-hearted.

(3)What's the main idea of this passage?

[　　]

A. Bill Gates, the richest man.

B. Bill Gates set up foundation to help the people in developing countries.

C. Information technology needs popularizing.

D. The people in developing countries need to be helped.

(4)Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the text?

[　　]

A. Tuberculosis, malaria and AIDS kill many people every year.

B. A person can receive a grant as long as he lives in a developing country.

C. Gates Foundation is the largest not-for-profit organization in the world.

D. Bill Gates supported training healthy workers.

(5)What's the meaning of the underlined word “grant”?

[　　]

A. Money.
B. Food.
C. Clothes.
D. Equipment.

阅读理解

　　The richest man in the world is an American, Bill Gates. He started Microsoft, the company that makes computer programs and operating systems. Two years ago, Mr. Gates and his wife Melinda decided to use some of their money to improve the lives of people in developing countries. They started the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation in Seattle, Washington. The foundation has twenty--four thousand million dollars. It is the biggest not-for-profit organization in the world. Bill and Melinda Gates started the foundation because they believed progress in medical science and information technology was not reaching people in developing countries. Their foundation finances programs aimed at improving health and education in poor countries. One of the foundation's major goals is the development of new medicines to prevent and treat tuberculosis (肺结核 ),malaria (疟疾) and AIDS. The World Health Organization reports that these three diseases kill more than five million people a year.

　　Another leading foundation project is an effort to reduce death rates for babies in poor countries. The foundation also supports efforts to provide necessary medicines to prevent diseases among children in seventy-four developing countries. It also supports training programs for healthy workers. Bill and Melinda Gates are also concerned about connecting people to The Internet computer system. The foundation believes men and women of all ages and races should be able to use the Interact as a tool for life-long learning. For example, the foundation gave nine million dollars to more than three hundred fifty public libraries in Chile (智利) for computers and technology training. The Gates Foundation usually provides money to developing countries in the from of a gift or a grant. However, there are conditions for receiving grants. Governments or other not-for-profit organizations working in a country must promise to provide an equal amount of money. The receiver must also meet performance goals or risk losing the money.

(1)What's not the aim of the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation?

[　　]

A. Providing information technology for the developing countries.

B. Developing new medicines to prevent diseases.

C. Earning more money from these developing countries.

D. Helping men and women of all ages and races use the Internet.

(2)What do you think of Bill Gates from this text?

[　　]

A. Clever.

B. Rich.

C. Able.

D. Warm-hearted.

(3)What's the main idea of this passage?

[　　]

A. Bill Gates, the richest man.

B. Bill Gates set up foundation to help the people in developing countries.

C. Information technology needs popularizing.

D. The people in developing countries need to be helped.

(4)Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the text?

[　　]

A. Tuberculosis, malaria and AIDS kill many people every year.

B. A person can receive a grant as long as he lives in a developing country.

C. Gates Foundation is the largest not-for-profit organization in the world.

D. Bill Gates supported training healthy workers.

(5)What's the meaning of the underlined word “grant”?

[　　]

A. Money.
B. Food.
C. Clothes.
D. Equipment.

In the USA Forbes magazine has published its annual list of the richest people in the world. Bill Gates of Microsoft is the richest man again for the eleventh successive year with a fortune of fortyfour billion dollars.
　　There are a record 691 dollar billionaires according to Forbes magazine. Between them they have a fortune of two point two trillion dollars. The highest concentration of the ultra-rich is in New York followed by Moscow and San Fransisco and then London and Los Angeles. But in total the very wealthy live in fortyseven different countries with Iceland KazakstanUkraine and Poland entering the list for the first time this year.
　　Laksmi Mittal, an Indian born steel tycoon （巨头）enjoyed the biggest increase in personal fortune. His net worth has quadrupled （变成四倍）to thirteen billion dollars making him the world’s third richest man. Ingvar Kamprad founder of the Swedish furniture chain Ikea also saw a big increase in wealth taking him to the sixth place. Developing countries make more of a showing than in past years — there are for example three Russians and four Indians in the top sixty richest people, though surprisingly perhaps none from China excluding Hong Kong. Asian wealth is probably underrepresented as its usually spread among families whereas Forbes looks at individuals. Relatively few women feature in the list — among them is JK Rowling, author of the Harry Potter novels ranked 620th with a fortune of 519 million dollars. New entrants to the list include the founders of the Internet search group Google Sergie Brin and Larry Page each worth more than seven billion dollars after their company’s recent stock market debut. The richest Italian is the prime minister Silvio Berlusconi ranked number 25 in the global wealth league.
【小题1】Which of the following persons has the largest fortune according to this year’s  Forbes magazine?

A．Laksmi Mittal.B．Ingvar Kamprad.
C．JK Rowling.D．Silvio Berlusconi.
【小题2】There are about _____ persons with a fortune between 100 million dollars and 519 million dollars in the world.
A．300B．180C．70D．150
【小题3】Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A．No Chinese has entered the top sixty richest people in the world.
B．Russia is a developing country.
C．This is the first time that Sergie Brin and Larry Page has been included in the list.
D．There are more billionaires（亿万富翁） in New York than any other city in the world.
【小题4】We can infer from the passage that ______.
A．There are more billionaires in London than in Moscow.
B．Ukraine is a very rich country in the world.
C．JK Rowling’s novels have sold very well.
D．The IT industry is a profit making industry.

MONTREAL--He may be the world’s richest man, but that didn’t prevent Bill Gates from falling for an April Fool’s day joke by two Quebec radio comics (喜剧演员) pretending to be Canadian Prime Minister Jean Chretien.

Montreal French-language station CKMF--FM said last Wednesday that staffers (工作人员) Marcantoine Audet and Sebastien Trudel had a 10-minute telephone chat with Microsoft Corp boss Gates on April 1.

The broadcast was aired on their nightly show last Tuesday and repeated last Wednesday.

“We were happy. We had been calling Microsoft persistently (坚持不懈地) for four weeks,” Trudel said.

Trudel said he and his colleague had already fooled Canadian pop singer Celine Dion and Formula One (一级方程赛车) driver Jacques Villeneuve on their show.

“This time, we wanted to give ourselves a challenge with somebody more difficult to reach,” Ttudel said.

He said he was surprised that Gates’s assistants did not check to see if it was really the prime minister’s office on the line.

Trudel said they imitated (模仿) Chretien’s heavily accented English, talking about the economy, asking about Microsoft’s Windows operating system and inviting the multibillionaire to visit a well-known Montreal strip joint (运动服合资企业).

The radio host said that Gates was not amused by the fake interview.

“He did not seem angry but he did not find it so funny,” the comic said.

1.Bill Gates was fooled mainly because ______.

A．his assistants were not careful enough

B．the Canadian Prime Minister helped the two comics

C．the two comics imitated the Canadian Prime Minister so well

D．it was April Fool’s Day

2.We can conclude from the passage that the two comics ______.

A．liked to fool famous people on their show　

B．thought that Gates was not a great challenge to them

C．had a good knowledge of Bill Gates and his Windows operating system

D．were not quite satisfied with their tricks

3.Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?

A．Gates ‘April Fooled’

B．Two Comics and Their Tricks

C．Two comics and Their Show

D．A Fake Interview

 

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