题目内容

阅读表达

  You don’t need every word to understand the meaning of what you read.In fact, too much emphasis on separate words both and reduces your comprehension.

  First, any habit which slows down your silent reading to the speed at which you speak, or read aloud, is inefficient.If you point to each word as you read, or move your head, or form the words with your lips, you read poorly.Less obvious habits also hold back reading efficiency.One is “saying” each word silently by moving your tongue or throat; another is “hearing” each word as you read.

  These are habits which should have been outgrown long ago.The beginning reader is learning how letters can make words, how written words are pronounced, and how sentences are put together.Your reading purpose is quite different; it is to understand meaning.

  It has been supposed that up to 75% of the words in English sentences are not really necessary for ?expressing? the meaning.The secret of silent reading is to find out those key words and phrases which carry the thought, and to pay less attention to words which exist only for grammatical completeness.

  An efficient reader can grasp the meaning from a page at least twice as fast as he can read the page aloud.He takes in a whole phrase or thought unit at a time.If he “says” or “hears” words to himself, they are selected ones, said for emphasis.

1.What is the best title of this passage?(Please answer within 10 words)

__________________

2.Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?

These habits are formed when readers are young and they should have got rid of them as they grow up.

__________________

3.Please fill in the blank in the second paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.(Please answer within 10 words)

__________________

4.What do you think is your bad reading habit?Why?(Please answer within 30 words)

__________________

5.Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.

__________________

答案:
解析:

  1.How to read fast?

  2.These are habits which should have been outgrown long ago.

  3.slows your speed

  4.When I am reading, I often read it in a very low voice.So, I slow down the reading speed and I can’t get the meaning as quickly as possible.

  5.一些不太明显的习惯同样也会阻碍阅读速度。


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阅读表达

  “No one is an island”is a well-known line from John Done's Devotion, written more than three hundred years ago.Even now people still agree with him.No one can live a completely isolated life.Without other people, life became empty and sad.We all need to have friends.

  For some of us, though making friends is not difficult, feeling sheepish, we may not want to make the first move.It is also difficult at times to keep the friends we already have.

  There are many books about friendship, but Dale Carnegie's How to Win Friends and Influence People, written in 1936, is the most famous.This“how to”book about getting along with other people bacame a best seller.It was later put into 28 languages.

  Dale Carnegie's advice seems to be simple.But can his advice help you? Do you need to change the way you act? Here is the list of advice from his book.

  1.Be friendly and polite.

  Always greet with a smile.Begin with“excuse me”or“would you mind”when you want to ask somebody.Remember to say“thank you”and try to be as helpful as you can.

  2.Go out of your way to be nice.

  Find some time to do special things for other people.Making some soup for a sick neighbour may seem like a little thing to you, but it will make your neighbour feel a lot better.

  3.Remember names.

  They say that the sweetest music to a person's ears is the sound of his or her own name.

  4.Be open-minded.

  Try to understand other people's way and ideas and learn something from them.

  5.Listen patiently.

  When someone is talking to you, look at her, listen carefully and say something when necessary.

1.What is the meaning of the underlined sentence in the first paragraph?(Please answer within 10 words.)

_______________________________________

2.What is the best title for this passage?(Please answer within 10 words.)

_______________________________________

3.Why do some of us feel it not easy to make friends?(Please answer within 15 words.)

_______________________________________

4.Why should we remember others' names?(Please answer within 15 words.)

_______________________________________

5.Translate the underlined sentence in the second paragraph.

_______________________________________

阅读表达

  “No one is an island” is a well-known line from John Done’s Devotion, written more than three hundred years ago.Even now people still agree with him.No one can live a completely isolated life.Without other people, life became empty and sad.We all need to have friends.

  For some of us, though making friends is not difficult, feeling sheepish, we may not want to make the first move.It is also difficult at times to keep the friends we already have.

  There are many books about friendship, but Dale Carnegie’s How to Win Friends and Influence People, written in 1936, is the most famous.This “how to” book about getting along with other people became a best seller.It was later put into 28 languages.

  Dale Carnegie’s advice seems to be simple.But can his advice help you? Do you need to change the way you act? Here is the list of advice from his book.

  1.Be friendly and polite.

  Always greet with a smile.Begin with “excuse me” or “would you mind” when you want to ask somebody.Remember to say “thank you” and try to be as helpful as you can.

  2.Go out of your way to be nice.

  Find some time to do special things for other people.Making some soup for a sick neighbour may seem like a little thing to you, but it will make your neighbour feel a lot better.

  3.Remember names.

  They say that the sweetest music to a person’s ears is the sound of his or her own name.

  4.Be open-minded.

  Try to understand other people’s way and ideas and learn something from them.

  5.Listen patiently.

  When someone is talking to you, look at her, listen carefully and say something when necessary.

1.What is the meaning of the underlined sentence in the first paragraph?(Please answer within 10 words.)

________________________________

2.What is the best title for this passage?(Please answer within 15 words.)

________________________________

3.Why do some of us feel it not easy to make friends?(Please answer within 15 words.)

________________________________

4.Why should we remember others’ names?(Please answer within 15 words.)

________________________________

5.Translate the underlined sentence in the second paragraph.

________________________________

阅读表达

  Nowadays, everyone tends to use EZ link card for transportation.

  Normally, when you get on board the bus, you flash your EZ link card and move in and when you get down the bus, you flash your card again at the exit door(located at the middle of the bus).We all know that if we forget to flash the card, full fare will be deducted(扣除)from the card.

  Below is something not known to public:

  If you get off from the entrance door and you flash your card, the card will capture another entrance fare instead of exit fare, thus meaning that two full fares will be deducted from the card as no exit was being captured for the two entrances.For example, you board a crowded bus at Pasir Ris(where it stops at Jurong East)and decided to get down ten stops later from the door you had entered.If you flash your card at the entrance door without informing the bus driver, a second entrance fare will be captured instead of exit fare thus you are paying two full fares(2×$1.90=$3.80)instead of one fare.This is useful information.

  Here’s the solution:

  Go to the “big” machine(i.e.machine for you to top up the card)located at the MRT stations.

  1)Insert your EZ link card

  2)Press the function key “Check card”

  3)Press “more”

  The above function will show you Information of the last 20 transactions(交易)on the screen.Please pass this e-mail to people you know so that they will not pay extra charges for nothing and burn a big hole in their pockets

  Last but not least, call the hotline:1800 767 4333 when the incorrect fares are deducted.

1.If a passenger had flashed his EZ card twice in one bus ride and it later showed that he had paid twice as much as he actually should, it suggested that _________.

(Please answer within 10 words.)

____________________

2.Why does the author ask readers to pass on this e-mail to their friends?(Please answer within 10 words.)

____________________

3.What’s the best titles of this passage?(Please answer within 10 words.)

____________________

4.What does the underlined words “top up” mean?(Please answer within ten words.)

____________________

5.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.

____________________

阅读表达

  Recently investors are being offered a new way to support independent media in developing countries.The Swiss private bank Vontobel and the social investment group Ability started the offering last week.

  They say the new product will provide not just a financial return, but “social added value.”They say it is a chance to invest in press freedom with a moderate(稳当的)level of risk.Vontobel spokeswoman Claudia Kraaz says the new financial product will be listed on the Swiss Exchange starting on May the eighteenth.

  The product ________.One is a bond-like(公债)investment.The other is a loan to a New York non-profit organization, the Media Development Loan Fund.

  The announcement said Bank Vontobel and the Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation will guarantee that investors can resell it, if necessary, before the end of the five-year term.

  The media Development Loan Fund will use the money for low-cost financing of projects in developing democracies.The group has financed independent media companies in seventeen countries.

  The money is used for such things as broadcasting equipment, computers and printing presses.The Media Development Loan Fund so far has been out about thirty million dollars in loans.Spokesman Peter Whitehead tells us that loan losses are three percent.

  Sasa Vucinic started the Media Development Loan Fund in 1995.He was chief of independent Radio B-92 in Serbia.He calls the new investment product a “truly revolutionary step.”He says it could provide an example for using private finance to support other social projects around the world.The announcement came on May the third-World Press Freedom day.

1.What is the best title of the passage?(Please answer within 10 words.)

_____________________

2.Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?

They will make sure that investors can sell the product again within five years if it is necessary.

______________________

3.Please fill in the blank in the third paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.(Please answer within 10 words.)

______________________

4.Do you think the investors will benefit from the new project?Why?(Please answer within 30 words.)

______________________

5.Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.

______________________

阅读表达(共5小题)

  The government employs many people to help take care of our society.However, these professionals can not help out everyone just by themselves.They need our help!Consider Volunteering!

  What Exactly is Volunteering?

  Volunteering is when we regularly go and do nice things for other people.Volunteers may help out in local retirement homes, or in hospitals.Some volunteers work with poor people and other volunteers help teach orphaned children to read.There are many types of volunteers who _________.

  Volunteering Teaches Mature Thinking

  Volunteering is something that really helps us as individuals.It gives us a chance to stop complaining about our own lives, and to realize exactly how lucky we are.We are able to see the people who really need help.Volunteering also teaches us more about responsibility, patience, empathy(同情心), and above all, compassion(爱心).

  Doing Our Part!

  Volunteering gives us a chance to do our share of the work of making this society the best it possibly can be.It helps us feel good about ourselves when we can help those who really need our help.When we can make someone else feel special, it helps us remember what life is really about.

  Ways to Start Volunteering

  There are many places that you can go to try to start volunteering.Here are just a few places you can go and what you can do at each place.

  (1)Hospital——ask if you can go and visit people who are really sick.Sometimes all they need is just someone who will talk with them, or someone to give them hope.

  (2)Orphanage(孤儿院)——the children living here really need someone to play with them.

  (3)Food Shelter——many food shelters can really use more people willing to just organize the shelters and help distribute the food to those who need it.

  Whatever you decide to do, just do the best you can.Remember that giving can be its own reward!

1.What is the best title of the passage?(Please answer within 10 words.)

____________________

2.Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?

In our present society many people need help, but the government itself can’t help everyone.

____________________

3.Please fill in the blank in the second paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.(Please answer within 10 words.)

____________________

4.If you are a volunteer, what will you do?(Please answer within 30 words.)

____________________

5.Translate the underlined sentence in the third paragraph into Chinese.

____________________

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