题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
What was supposed to be fun climb became a test of friendship for two young people from Canada last Saturday. Jeremy Savage and Ian Marshall, both (age) 17, went camping with their parents for the weekend. On Saturday morning, they decided to climb the mountain by themselves while their parents relaxed at the campsite. After three hours, they reached the top no problems.
However, trouble began when they started the climb down the mountain. On one very (danger) part of the path, Ian fell three meters off the side of the path. Jeremy was able to climb down to where Ian was. Ian was (bad) injured and could not move. They had to wait and (hope) that someone would come and help them. As the evening grew (dark), Ian told Jeremy to leave him and go back to their parents, but he still did not leave. Jeremy thought was not safe for Ian to be alone. The night was cold and windy, and Jeremy used his jacket and extra shirt to keep Ian warm.
At sunrise, Jeremy decided that the only way (help) his friend was to carry him. So they started the long climb back to their parents. Finally, after four hours, they arrived at the campsite their parents were waiting, “I'll always remember what Jeremy did for me.” said Ian. “He saved my life.”

【答案】a；aged；with；dangerous；badly；hoped；darker；it；to help；where
【解析】来自加拿大的两个年轻人把一次快乐的攀爬变成了一次友谊的测试。

⑴句意：一个快乐的攀登。用不定冠词，所以答案是a。

⑵ 句意：两个年龄都是17岁，aged—的岁数，所以答案是aged。

⑶ 句意：没有麻烦。with和---在一起，所以答案是with。

⑷ 形容词修饰名词，所以答案是dangerous。

⑸ 副词修饰过去分词，所以答案是badly。

⑹ 此处是并列谓语，可知用一般过去时态，所以答案是hoped。

⑺ 句意：随着傍晚渐渐来临，可知用比较级，所以答案是darker。

⑻ 此处it用作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式，所以答案是it。

⑼ the way to do sth.做某事的方法。此处是动词不定式作后置定语，所以答案是to help。

⑽ 此处the campsite做先行词，在后面的定语从句中作地点状语，所以答案是where。

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【题目】Most heavy teens’ attempts【1】(lose) don’t work, but a new study shows a big secret of those who do succeed.

They do it more【2】 their own sake rather than to impress their peers or please their parents.

“Most parents have the view that their teens are 【3】(large) influenced by other people’s perceptions of them,” said Chad Jensen, 【4】 psychologist at Brigham Young University. “Our 【5】(finding) suggest that teens have motivations that are more intrinsic. One implication is 【6】 parents should help to focus their teen on healthy behaviours for the sake of being healthy more than for social acceptance.

Jensen and his students at BYU looked in depth at the success stories of 40 formerly overweight teens. On average the participants shed 30 pounds, 【7】(move) them from the obese to the normal weight category. They also maintained their healthier weight for a full year. More than 60 percent【8】 (describe) their health as the primary motive. About 43 percent identified peer acceptance as a factor.

In another interview, nearly all of the teens emphasized that it was their own【9】 (decide) to lose weight. According to teens, parents provided the most help simply by modeling healthy behaviours and 【10】(provide) healthier options for meals and snacks.

【题目】Thank You Notes: The Essential Life Lessons

There is no greater gift for any of us to give our friends and family than the gift of gratitude. 【1】Take a quiet moment to think about the blessings of the season and write a thank you note to everyone who made it special for you. There are some life lessons from thank you notes.

【2】Even a child can make some lines on paper, help pick out a pretty stamp, and lick the envelope. This helps create a sense of ownership, confidence, and contribution.

Thank you notes strengthen communication skills. Wherever you are, no skill matters more than the ability to communicate clearly and sincerely. It conveys reliability, confidence and thoughtfulness.【3】

Thank you notes remind you about what matters.【4】 But when we write a thank you note we have to locate within ourselves some way to be grateful and find some way to express it. We do not find happiness in what we get. We find happiness in being grateful for what we have.

【5】 Not, “Thank you for the sweater. It is cool.” but “Thanks for the sweater!” Not, “Thanks for the game,” but “We had a blast playing that game.”

I think you will soon discover that the more thank you notes you send, the more you become aware of how much there is to be grateful for, and how good it feels to let people know you appreciate them.

A. Everyone can write a thank you note.

B. Maybe the gift was thoughtless.

C. And that can begin with thank you notes.

D. Thank you notes must have specific details.

E. There is no other way to convey this message.

F. You can even write to people you do not know.

G. Those are the qualities that inspire people to trust and respect you.

【题目】阅读理解
How did people in ancient China change their luck? Most of them would take the exam, Keju, which began during the Sui Dynasty and lasted for 1,300 years before it was ended in the Qing Dynasty.
Keju, the early “gaokao”, played a very important role in choosing qualified persons to work for the king.
The Keju exams were mainly based on classical literature(文学) and philo- sophy. Poetry was very important in earlier Keju exams, and later Keju focused more on writing.
All candidates had to write an article explaining ideas from those books, which was called Eight Part Essay. Two sentences were required at the start of the article, about the main idea of the title, which was called “to clear the topic”. The exams also focused on more practical matters.
Most candidates in ancient China had to go a long way to the capital city for the exam. As transportation in ancient times was not developed, they usually went to the capital on foot, and some took several months to reach the capital.
The exam was held once every three years and it was made up of four levels: the county examination, provincial examination, academy examination and palace examination. Candidates had to first pass one level in order to take part in the next level. Each examination would take from one to three days to finish, and they were locked in a small room and received cold meals.
On the exam day, candidates had to first go through safety check. They had to let their hair loose so that it could be checked and their trouser legs, shoes and socks, even bottoms were also checked.
（1）Keju was held for the kings to .
A.test people's luck
B.focus more on writing
C.choose the best people in the country
D.write an article explaining ideas from those books
（2）What does the underlined word “candidates” probably mean?
A.People who take the exam.
B.People who help choose the qualified persons.
C.People who are officials in the government.
D.People who have a better understanding of the exam.
（3）Candidates used to walk to the capital because .
A.they were too poor
B.they didn't have developed transportation
C.they wanted to build up their body
D.they had much time
（4）What do the last two paragraphs tell us?
A.How Keju was organized.
B.Where Keju took place.
C.When people took Keju.
D.What Keju was made up of.

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
There were some strange things happening in Tangshan July 28, 1976. For three days , water in the wells rose and (fall). The wells had deep cracks and a smelly gas came out of them. Pigs, (chicken) and even mice became too nervous (live) as usual. At 3:42 am, everything began to shake. seemed that the world was at an end. One-third of the nation felt it.
A terribly huge crack cut across the city. (immediate) the city lay in ruins. Two-thirds of the people died or were injured. Then (late) that afternoon, another big quake was almost as strong as the first one shook Tangshan. People began to wonder how long the disaster would last, not all hope was lost. Soldiers came to help those survivors. Slowly, the city began to （breath) again.

【题目】每句一处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改，每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除: 把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
（1）—Where may our English teacher be? —She should be preparing her lessons in the office.
（2）I don't doubt that whether he has the ability to earn a living though he is badly off right now.
（3）The ship which they went on board took them to where we call London now.
（4）Amazingly, he is so strong as to lift a stone weighs 100 kilograms.
（5）Her husband managed many times to give up smoking, but failed every time.
（6）Traveling on “The Truth North”, the girls get the impression Canada is a large but empty country rather than a populated one.
（7）There exist a natural satellite called the moon circling around the earth.
（8）That some people regard as a shortcoming is seen as an advantage by many others.
（9）Being honest is a matter of principle, so you have to keep your words whenever and wherever you are.
（10）The researchers carried out an experiment involved students of all grades to find out what effects Japanese cartoons have on them.

【题目】

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to Do Man-on-the-Street Interviews

The man-on-the-street interview is an interview in which a reporter hits the streets with a cameraman to interview people on the sport. _____ But with these tips, your first man-on-the-street interview experience can be easy.

When your boss or professor sends you out to do man-on-the-street interviews for a story, think about the topic and develop a list of about ten general questions relating to it. For example, if your topic is about environmental problems in America, you might ask, “Why do you think environmental protection is important in America?” _____

Hit the streets with confidence. _____ Say, “Excuse me, I work for XYZ News, and I was wondering if you could share your opinion about this topic.” This is a quick way to get people to warm up to you.

Move on to the next person if someone tells you she is not inter

Don’t get discouraged.

● Each interview that you get on the street shouldn’t be longer than ten minutes. As soon as you get the answer you need, move on to the next person. Make sure that as you go from interview to interview, you are getting a variety of answers. If everyone is giving you the same answer, you won’t be able to use it. A safe number of interviews to conduct is about six to ten.

● If your news station or school requires interviewees to sign release forms to appear on the air, don’t leave work without them.

A. Limit your time.

B. As you approach people, be polite.

C. If you don’t own a camera, you can buy one.

D. For new reporters, this can seem like a challenging task.

E. To get good and useful results, ask them the same question.

F. That number of interviews should give you all the answers you need.

G. With a question like this, you will get more than a “Yes” or “No” reply.

【题目】A smiling face with tears, or “Tears of joy”, was chosen as the most popular emoji globally in 2016, according to a report【1】（publish）by Chinese tech startup Kika.

In 2015,emoji was the country’s fastest-growing language in the UK and “Tears of joy”also became the Oxford English Dictionary’s word of the year, 【2】（make）it popular on social media worldwide.

As a language expert pointed out, the reasons【3】this are as follows. For one thing, with the development of the Internet, especially the 【4】（popular）of smartphones, English alone is proving not enough to meet the needs of 21st-century digital communication. For【5】, emojis can offer greater freedom than verbal language. Meanwhile, compared with text messages, they are often more intuitive（直观的）and 【6】（simple）,which is also the reason why more and more People choose【7】（express）their emotions and ideas by using emojis.

Even if you don’t send emojis yourself, you will【8】（probable）receive them.

However, nobody can definitely-tell 【9】emojis will finally come to look something more like traditional language that we understand and use daily some day or they are just in fashion for【10】while like many things. “After all, it’s an addition to language rather than a language itself,”Dr Drummond says.

【题目】My husband and I had been married nearly twenty-two years when I acquired Stevens-Johnson syndrome, a disorder where my immune（免疫的）system responded to a virus by producing painful blisters. Although my long-term evaluation was good, I, who had been so fiercely independent, rapidly became absolutely helpless.

My husband, Scott, stepped up to the plate, taking care of kids and cooking dinners. He also became my personal caretaker, applying the medicine to all of my blisters because my hands couldn’t do the job. Needless to say, I had negative emotions, bouncing from embarrassment to shame caused by total reliance on someone other than myself.

I recovered from my illness, but I couldn’t seem to recover from the thought that I loved my husband less than he loved me. This seeming distinction in our love continued to annoy me for the year following my illness.

Then recently Scott and I went on a long bike ride. He’s an experienced cyclist; I’m quite the green hand. At one point with a strong headwind and sharp pain building in my tired legs, I really thought I couldn’t go any further. Seeing me struggle, Scott pulled in front of me and yelled over his shoulder, “Stay close behind me.” As I followed his steps, I discovered that my legs quit burning and I was able to catch my breath. My husband was pulling me along-again.

I pray my husband will always be strong and healthy. But if he should ever become the struggling one, whether on a bike ride or with an illness, I trust Ill be ready to call out to him, Stay close behind me--my turn to pull you along.

【1】The author felt helpless because _________.

A. She lost the previous independence

B. She failed to get the medical treatment

C. Her marriage was in a terrible state

D. She suffered from mental disorder

【2】Which of the following best describes the authors husband according to Paragraph 2?

A. Impatient. B. Independent.

C. Family-centered. D. Career-centered.

【3】When going on the long bike ride, the authors husband_________.

A. followed her closely B. backed her up all the way

C. gave in to her depression D. stopped to take care of her leg

【4】What message does the author convey in the passage?

A. Strong will. B. Selfless love.

C. Reliance on each other. D. Optimistic attitude to life.

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