题目内容
6.My name is Wang Kun.(61)Since middle school,my sister and I have dreamed about(62)taking( take) a great bike trip.When we(63)graduated( graduate) from college,we finally got the chance to do it.It was my sister(64)that/who first had the idea to cycle along(65)theMekong River from(66)whereit begins to where it ends.The Dai live near the Lancang River,the Chinese part of the river that (67)is called(call) the Mekong River in other countries.Wang Wei soon got them interested in cycling too.She insisted that we(68)find (find) the source of the river.She gave me a (69)determined(determine) look.Once She(70)has made(make) up her mind,nothing can change it.Finally,I had to give in.分析 这篇短文主要介绍王坤和他姐姐王伟中学毕业后想做一次伟大的自行车旅游,最终王伟决定沿湄公河旅游的故事.
解答 61.Since 62.taking 63.graduated 64.that/who 65.the 66.where 67.is called 68.find 69.determined 70.has made
解答:
61.Since 考查时态. 根据句意,自从中学,我姐姐和我就梦想这骑自行车旅行,使用的是现在完成时,应该使用since引导时间状语.
62.taking 考查动名词.about是介词,tak在介词的后边做宾语,所以用taking动名词形式.
63.graduated 考查时态. 根据下文,we finally got the chance to do it.的时态可以看出用的是一般过去时,此处要用过去时graduated.
64.that/who 考查强调句.根据强调句的固定的结构It was+被强调部分+that+句子剩余部分,所以此处答案填that/who.
65.the 考查冠词.本句中的湄公河是特指,所以用the.
66.where 考查宾语从句.根据句意:从它开始到终点的地方.用where来引导.
67.is called 考查被动语态.that是定语从句的关系代词指代the Chinese part of the river,而这条河被叫做湄公河,所以用被动语态.
68.find 考查虚拟语气.根据句意:她坚持要找到河流的源头.insist做"坚持认为"讲引导的宾语从句要用虚拟语气,动词用should+动词原形,其中should可以省略.
69.determined 考查形容词.根据句意:她给了我们一个坚毅的微笑.determined是形容词"坚决的"修饰look.
70.has made 考查时态 根据句意可知,她一旦下定决心,什么也改变不了,应该使用现在完成时,故答案为has made.
点评 考生在对题目进行作答之前,要先对题干进行详细阅读,检查题目中是否有提示词语存在;而后判断出所填词语在句子中所充当的句子成分,例如,主语、谓语等;最后根据其所充当的句子成分,加之其所处句子的语态等,选择词语的正确形式,例如,动词的现在分词或者过去分词,或者形容词的比较或者最高级的使用等.
在句子中没有提示词或者标志词存在时,考生要根据句子中所填词语的位置,判断所填词语的词性,例如,连接词、定冠词或者不定冠词、代词或者介词等.定冠词以及不定冠词的位置通常在名词之前,起到对名词进行限制的作用.而代词则分为形容词性物主代词、名词性代词、指示代词和不定代词等.在运用介词的时候,往往考查介词的固定搭配,其中包括动词、形容词等与介词的搭配.
