题目内容

7．Health，Wellness and the Politics of Food
9：00-9：45a．m．Blue Tent
Panelists （成员）：Jami Bernard，David Kamp，Marion Nestle and Peter Singer．
Hosted by Denise Gray，science writer for The New York Times．
How does what we eat not only affect our bodies，but also the world？The food and nutrition experts debate the role that the diet plays in both personal and global health，and present a look at food politics．
Sports writing：For the Love of the Game
9：50-10：35a．m．Blue Tent
Panelists：Christine Brennan，Ira Rosen，Joe Wallace and Joe Drape．
Hosted by Willian C．Rhoden，sports writer for The New York Times．
Whether catching that key moment of victory or defeat，or covering breaking news，sports writers are anything but audience．Listen as some professionals discuss the special experience in reporting of sports news．
The Art of the Review
11：15-12：00a．m．Green Tent
Panelists：John Freeman，Barry Gewen，David Orr，Celia McGee and Jennifer Schuessler．
Hosted by Sam Tanenhaus，editor for The New York Times Book Review．
How much of an effect does the book review have on book sales？Join this group of critics（批评者） as they discuss the reality of the book review and bestseller lists，and how they choose books for review．
New York Writers，New York Stories
3：00-3：45p．m．Green Tent
Panelists：Cindy Adams，Richard Cohen，Ric Klass and Lauren Redniss．
Hosted by Clyde Haberman，columnist for the City Section of The New York Times．
Join this inspiring group of New York-centric writers as they talk about why New York is a gold mine of ideas for their work．
24．If you are free in the afternoon，you can attendB．
A．The Art of the Review
B．New York Writers，New York Stories
C．Health，Wellness and the Politics of Food
D．Sports Writing：For the Love of the Game
25．If you like sports writing，you will most probablyC．
A．go to Blue Tent at 11：15a．m．
B．enjoy Jami Bernard's talk
C．listen to Christine Brennan        
D．attend the Art of the Review
26．Sam Tanenhaus is in charge ofA．
A．The Art of the Review
B．Health，Wellness and the Politics of Food
C．New York Writers，New York Stories
D．Sports Writing：For the Love of the Game
27．All the four activities aboveB．
A．are about writing              
B．will last 45minutes each
C．can be attended freely           
D．will attract many readers．

分析 文章大意：本文主要讲了四个活动，介绍了其中每个活动的时间，成员，主办方以及基本内容．

解答 24．B 细节理解题．根据文章最后一个活动中New York Writers，New York Stories            3：00-3：45p．m．Green Tent可知在下午三点至三点四十五分可以参加
New York Writers，New York Stories 这一活动，因此答案选B．
25．C 推理判断题．根据文章第二个活动中Sports writing：For the Love of the Game     9：50-10：35a．m．Blue Tent Panelists：Christine Brennan，Ira Rosen，Joe Wallace and Joe Drape．可知如果喜欢体育，你可以去听Christine Brennan的讲话，因此答案选C．
26．A 细节理解题．根据文章第三个活动The Art of the Review      Hosted by Sam Tanenhaus，editor for The New York Times Book Review．可知Sam Tanenhaus负责The Art of the Review，因此答案选A．
27．B 推理判断题．根据文章中四个活动的时间安排可知它们的时间都是45分钟，这是它们的共同之处，因此答案选B．

点评 点评：本题考查广告布告类阅读理解．这类题材的阅读理解是高考常考的内容，难度适中，考生可以通读全文，了解大意，在此基础上再根据问题结合选项及语境做出正确的选择．

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5．When American soldiers return home from war with disabilities，they often suffer twice-first from their combat injuries，next from the humiliation （羞辱）of government dependency．
Wounded veterans （老兵）learn they have two basic choices：They can receive almost 3，000amonthindisabilitybenefitsalongwithmedicalcareandaccesstoothervariouswelfareprograms，ortheycantrytofindajob．Especiallyinthiseconomy，it′snowonderthatmanyfindthatfirstoptionhardtoturndown．MarkDuggan，aneconomicsprofessoratStanfordUniversity，reportsthatenrollmentinU．S．veterans′disabilityprogramsrosefrom2.3millionin2001to3.9millionin2014．Thepercentageofveteransreceivingbenefitsdoubled，from8.93，000amonthindisabilitybenefitsalongwithmedicalcareandaccesstoothervariouswelfareprograms，ortheycantrytofindajob．Especiallyinthiseconomy，it′snowonderthatmanyfindthatfirstoptionhardtoturndown．MarkDuggan，aneconomicsprofessoratStanfordUniversity，reportsthatenrollmentinU．S．veterans′disabilityprogramsrosefrom2.3millionin2001to3.9millionin2014．Thepercentageofveteransreceivingbenefitsdoubled，from8.959 billion．
In the 1980s and 1990s，male veterans were more likely to be in the labor force than nonveterans．But since 2000，that has changed dramatically．Now there is a 4% gap between veteran and nonveteran labor participation，with veteran participation lower．
Navy SEAL Eric Greitens，founder of The Mission Continues，explains how soldiers who served their country are transformed into welfare receivers who live off their country．
"When veterans come home from war they are going through a tremendous change in identity，"he says．"Then the United States Department of Veterans Affairs，and others，encourage them to view themselves as disabled．"By the time they come to Greitens'non-profit organization，"We meet a number of veterans who see themselves as charity cases and are not sure anymore what they have to contribute．"
There are also more practical factors driving the disability boom．One is the expansion of qualification criteria．In 2000，for instance，type 2 diabetes was added as a disability because of evidence linking exposure to Agent Orange with the onset of the disease．Heart disease has also been added to the list．
Another possible factor is that younger veterans seem less against welfare than their parents'generation．Veterans who have served since the 1990s are much more likely to sign up for disability than their older counterparts； 1 in 4 younger veterans is on disability versus just 1 in 7 of those over age 54．
We shouldn't go back to the bad old days when veterans were afraid to admit weakness．But Lt．Col．Daniel Gade is one of many veterans who think our disability system is harmful，psychologically，to former soldiers．Gade lost his leg in combat in 2005 and now teaches at West Point．He recently gave a talk to disabled veterans at Ft．Carson，in which he urged them to rejoin the workforce．
"People who stay home because they are getting paid enough to get by on disability are worse off，"he warned．"They are more likely to abuse drugs and alcohol．They are more likely to live alone．"
What a waste of human potential，especially since most veterans on disability still have their prime working years ahead of them when they're discharged （遣退）．
We could solve this problem by changing the way we view-and label-veterans with disabilities．As Gade noted in a recent article，"Veterans should be viewed as resources，not as damaged goods．"He recommended that"efforts to help veterans should begin by recognizing their abilities rather than focusing only on their disabilities，and should serve the ultimate aim of moving wounded soldiers to real self-sufficiency．"
On a more practical note，the United States Department of Veterans Affairs could reallocate resources to spend more on job training and less on disability．Current placement programs are sadly inadequate．
We are good at sending soldiers off to war．Yet when these young men and women return home，they are essentially told，"We'll give you enough for a reasonably comfortable life，but we won't help you find a job．"
It is unreasonable that we are condemning thousands of young veterans who served their country to life on the dole （救济金） rather than enabling them to reenter the workforce with the necessary accommodations．

35．What do more and more disabled veterans appear to do nowadays？A
A．Depend on the government for a living．
B．Be treated badly in most workplaces．
C．Ask the government for more dole．
D．Spend more time on job hunting．
36．How does Mark Duggan prove his opinion in the passage？A
A．By listing figures．
B．By giving examples．
C．By performing experiments．
D．By analyzing cause and effect．
37．What did veterans use to do in the 1980s and 1990s？B
A．Refuse to find jobs．
B．Be a main labor resource．
C．Have much trouble finding jobs．
D．Receive many disability benefits．
38．One of the reasons why there are more disabled veterans is thatC．
A．damage from the war is greater than ever
B．veterans have suffered much more than ever
C．the scale of disabilities has been broadened
D．older veterans aren't afraid to admit their disability
39．In Gade's opinion，the veterans who receive welfare from the government tend toB．
A．save more trouble for the government
B．lead a miserable and unhappy life
C．increasingly depend on the government
D．suffer the humiliation of their combat injuries
40．What is the author's attitude toward current placement programs？D
A．Reasonable．B．Positive．C．Neutral．D．Critical．
18．In 1978，I was 18and was working as a nurse in a small town about 270km away from Sydney，Australia．I was looking forward to having five days off from duty．Unfortunately，the only one train a day back to my home in Sydney had already left．So I thought I'd hitch a ride （搭便车）．
I waited by the side of the highway for three hours but no one stopped for me．Finally，a man walked over and introduced himself as Gordon．He said that although he couldn't give me a lift，I should come back to his house for lunch．He noticed me standing for hours in the November heat and thought I must be hungry．I was doubtful as a young girl but he assured （使…放心）me I was safe，and he also offered to help me find a lift home afterwards．When we arrived at his house，he made us sandwiches．After lunch，he helped me find a lift home．
Twenty-five years later，in 2003，while I was driving to a nearby town one day，I saw an elderly man standing in the glaring heat，trying to hitch a ride．I thought it was another chance to repay someone for the favor I'd been given decades earlier．I pulled over and picked him up．I made him comfortable on the back seat and offered him some water．
After a few moments of small talk，the man said to me，"You haven't changed a bit，even your red hair is still the same．"I couldn't remember where I'd met him．He then told me he was the man who had given me lunch and helped me find a lift all those years ago．It was Gordon．
63．The author had to hitch a ride one day in 1978becauseD．
A．her work delayed her trip to Sydney    
B．she was going home for her holidays
C．the town was far away from Sydney    
D．she missed the only train back home
64．Which of the following did Gordon do according to Paragraph 2？A
A．He helped the girl find a ride．
B．He gave the girl a ride back home．
C．He bought sandwiches for the girl．
D．He watched the girl for three hours．
65．The reason why the author offered a lift to the elderly man was thatD．
A．she realized he was Gordon               
B．she had known him for decades
C．she was going to the nearby town      
D．she wanted to repay the favor she once got
66．What does the author want to tell the readers through the story？A
A．Giving sometimes produces nice results．
B．Those who give rides will be rapid．
C．Good manners bring about happiness．
D．People should offer free rides to others．
15．The speaker appealed to ouremotions（感情） rather than to our minds．
2．Most people feel lonely sometimes，but it usually only lasts between a few minutes and a few hours．This kind of loneliness is not serious．In fact，it is quite normal．For some people，though，loneliness can last for years．（36）DThe first kind of loneliness doesn't last long．This is the most common type．（37）CThe second kind is situational，it is a natural result of a particular situation．For example，family problem，the death of loved one，or moving to a new place．Although this kind of loneliness can cause physical problems，such as headaches and sleeplessness，it usually does not last for more than a year．
The third kind of loneliness is the most serious．（38）FPeople who experience habitual loneliness have problems socializing and becoming close to others．Unfortunately，many of them think there is little or nothing they can do to improve their condition．
Psychologists agree that one important factor in loneliness is a person's social contacts．（39）E
 For instance，our families give us emotional support，our parents and teachers give us guidance，and our friends share similar interests and activities．However，psychologists have found that，though lonely people may have many social contacts，they sometimes feel they should have more．They question their popularity．
Psychologists are trying to find ways to help habitually lonely people for two reasons：they are unhappy and unable to socialize and there is a connection between habitual loneliness and serious illness such as heart disease，（40）B

A．we live in a big family and we love our family members．
B．while temporary and situational loneliness can be a sad，and sometimes dangerous condition．
C．It usually disappears quickly and does not require any special attention．
D．Psychologits are studing this complex phenomenon，and have identified three different types of loneliness．
E．We depend on various people for different reasons．
F．Unlike the first two types，it usually lasts more than two years and has no specific cause．
G．and temporary and situational loneliness don't  need to pay attention to．
12．Their office hasmoved （搬迁） to Shanghai from Beijing．
19．I consider itabsolutely （绝对地、完全地） necessary．
16．If you travel by air across the center of Africa or South America，you fly over forests for thousands of kilometers．These great forests are the oceans of trees．They are full of thousands and thousands of different kinds of plants and animal．
However，the world forests are getting smaller all the time．We are cutting down the trees because we need wood，and we need more farmland．Some people say that there will not be any forests like these in 20or 30years．What will happen if they disappear？
If we cut down our forests，a lot of plants and animals will disappear from the world．In a lot of places the new farmland will soon look like the old deserts．Crops will not grow there．It will not rain very often，and the weather will get very hot．Perhaps the climate of the world will change．
This will be dangerous for everyone in the world．That is why we must take care of forests．
13．The passage mainly tells us aboutA．
A．the importance of taking care of our forests
B．the result of cutting down the trees
C．the world of great forests
D．the reasons for forming the deserts
14．What will happen in 20or 30years in some people's view？C
A．We'll have more and great forests．
B．We'll have enough land to support our people．
C．We'll have no forests like those in the center of Africa．
D．We'll have enough wood to do some cooking．
15．The writer thinksB．
A．it necessary for people to cut down the forests
B．it necessary for people to protect the forests
C．it impossible for people to take care of the world
D．it important for everyone to keep animals．
17．As for visiting Walt Disney World．People usually have trouble in arranging．The following will give you some practical suggestions on paying a valuable visit to the famous park．
When to go？
While it's always busy，Disney World is slightly slower between mid-January and March．It's summer when the visitors，combined with the heat and humidity（潮湿），are crowded．Your best choice is either early in the morning or late in the day---often you can enjoy more rides in the first or last two hours of the day than you can the entire rest of the day combined．
Where to stay？
The question：to stay on Disney World Resort property or not．Disney World offers three resort pricing：Deluxe（豪华的），Moderate，and Value，with good facilities and in-hotel attractions．That said，they all offer"Extra Magic Hours"（early access to the theme parks），guaranteed entry when the parks are over-crowded，and frequent shuttle service to the many attractions．Off-property hotels will have shuttle transfers，but often at less regular intervals，wasting more time in transport．You'll also need a rental car，which adds to the expense，making up for saving in the hotel rate．The"Magic Your Way Package"is a good value if you have a large family．
What to do？
Make use of the"Fast Pass"，which，for no extra cost，allow you to insert your entrance ticket into a particular machine at the attraction and receive a schedule ride time a little later on．For example，use your Fast Pass ticket at a ride just before getting lunch．Once you're done eating，you can return to the ride and jump right on during the busiest time of day．At the Animal Kingdom，the animals are most active either early or late in the day，so plan accordingly．Thankfully this is fit for the least busy times of day in the park．Study the map of the park the night before to plan your visit．You'll save time by knowing where things are and where you're headed．
25．Visitors who use Fast Pass ticketsC．
A．will often be checked at the exit      
B．can get discounts on tickets
C．will have a well-planned ride time    
D．have to pay more for their tickets
26．It can be learned from paragraph 3thatA．
A．three types of resort pricing are offered by Disney World
B．every visitor will have a rental car for free
C．all the shuttle transfers are convenient for visitors
D．young couples are advised to take the Magic Your Way Package
27．The purpose of this text is toB．
A．introduce the Animal Kingdom
B．give tips on visiting Disney World
C．describe activities in Disney World
D．advertise attractions in Disney World．

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