题目内容
12.Last week,our class was on duty in the cafeteria(食堂) for student self-management.On the first day,I was shocked to see so much leftover food thrown away by students.What (61)a waste!Being concerned about it,my classmates and I had a(62)heated(heat) discussion on how (63)to solve(solve) the problem.Lots of good ideas came up,such as holding class meetings,putting up wall newspapers and charging a fine for wasting food.(64)Finally(final),we all agreed that wall newspaper would be the best choice.The next day,we put our idea into reality.Towards lunch time,we put up a wall newspaper outside the school cafeteria,(65)calling (call) on students not to waste food.Many students gathered around to read and (66)expressed (express) their support.To my great delight,there were(67)changes(change) soon.In the cafeteria,I found the trays(托盘) returned after lunch all empty without(68)any food left.Food was saved and the dining hall was (69)cleaner(clean).Seeing this,I felt relieved and proud of(70)what we had done.
分析 文章讲述了作者在食堂看到很多剩菜剩饭,很浪费.于是和同学们一起发起了号召,呼吁同学们不要浪费粮食.现在浪费现象没有了,我们很自豪.
解答 答案:61.a;考查冠词.what a waste真浪费,不定冠词a表示类指,意思是一种.
62.heated;考查非谓语动词.heated discussion热烈的讨论,heated作discussion的定语,表示完成的动作.
63.to solve;考查不定式.动词不定式和特殊疑问词how构成复合不定式短语,相当于名词,在句中作介词on的宾语.
64.Finally;考查副词.句中final修饰整个句子内容,要用副词形式.
65.calling;考查非谓语动词.句中有逗号分隔,没有连词,要用非谓语动词;call与主语we构成主谓关系,要用现在分词作目的状语.
66 expressed;考查时态.句中express作并列谓语,句意表达的是过去的动作,要用一般过去时态.
67.changes;考查名词.句中were是复数,后面的名词也要用复数.
68.any;考查不定代词.句中without表示否定,要用any来修饰food表示全部否定.
69.cleaner;考查比较级.句意表达的是暗含比较,意思是比以前干净了,要用形容词的比较级.
70.what;考查连词.句中we had done作介词of的宾语,是一个宾语从句;从句缺少宾语,且句意表达的是事情,要用what来连接.
点评 语法填空题是考查学生的语言运用能力.解题时,要在理解文章的基础上,灵活运用语法知识,如词性,时态,名词单复数,连接词,代词,冠词等判断空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.
(39)C he felt great pain in his ankle,poor Richard struggled on.The two were making their way through the (40)C when they heard a sound.Something was coming toward them through the trees.
"A (41)C!"cried Bill.Without hesitation he (42)A Richard,who sank to the ground.Then Bill climbed up the nearest tree.
Richard (43)D the bear come closer.He was sure that it would kill him.Then
he (44)D something his grandfather had told him when he was a little boy:"A bear will (45)B hurt you if you lie still."So he (46)A to be dead.He lay flat and held his (47)D.The bear was now very close to him.It seemed that Richard stayed (48)B with fear.The bear smelt his head and walked around him a few times.Then it gave up and (49)D.
Bill got down from the tree.He said,"It looked as if that bear were (50)B in your ear.Did it say anything to you?"
Richard sat up and answered (51)A,"It said that I should never (52)A with friends who run away and leave me (53)D danger appears."
Looking around,Richard (54)C a good-sized stick lying on the ground nearby."Now,"he said,(55)C for the stick to help him walk,"I'll use it the rest of the way.It will be a better friend to me than you were."
36.A.foot | B.ankle | C.leg | D.arm |
37.A.supported | B.stopped | C.forced | D.expected |
38.A.attacked | B.annoyed | C.bothered | D.delayed |
39.A.instead of | B.Because | C.Although | D.Besides |
40.A.snow | B.grasses | C.woods | D.desert |
41.A.snake | B.tiger | C.bear | D.lion |
42.A.let go of | B.paid attention to | C.caught sight of | D.took care of |
43.A.heard | B.helped | C.made | D.watched |
44.A.mentioned | B.believed | C.told | D.remembered |
45.A.perhaps | B.never | C.usually | D.seldom |
46.A.pretended | B.hoped | C.chose | D.hesitated |
47.A.stick | B.belief | C.bag | D.breath |
48.A.cautious | B.frozen | C.calm | D.impatient |
49.A.returned | B.survived | C.escaped | D.left |
50.A.singing | B.whispering | C.sighing | D.complaining |
51.A.coldly | B.eagerly | C.hopelessly | D.proudly |
52.A.travel | B.quarrel | C.agree | D.talk |
53.A.as far as | B.unless | C.until | D.as soon as |
54.A.burned | B.recognized | C.saw | D.ignored |
55.A.looking | B.waiting | C.reaching | D.sending |