题目内容

One day, four lawyers were riding along a country road. There had been a(n)  36 , and the ground was soft. The lawyers rode  37 , talking and laughing. As they were passing through a  38 , they heard some noises in the grass.
“What’s the matter here?” asked one man.
“Oh, it’s only some old robins (知更鸟)!” said another one, “The  39  has blown them out of the nest. They are too young to  40  .”
“What a  41  ! They’ll die,” said the third one.
“Well! They’re nothing but  42  ,” said the first lawyer.
The three men looked down and saw the mother robin  43  to her mates. Then they rode on, talking and laughing as before. In a few minutes they had  44  the birds. But the fourth lawyer, whose name was Abraham Lincoln,  45  . He got down from his  46  and gently took the little ones up. They didn’t seem  47 , but chirped (唧唧叫) softly, as if they knew they were safe.
“Never  48 , my little fellows,” said Mr. Lincoln. Then he looked up to find the nest from which they had  49 . It was much higher than he could reach. But Mr. Lincoln could  50 . He put the birds softly, one by one, into their warm home.
In a few minutes, Mr. Lincoln  51  the others. He had torn his coat on the thorny (多刺的) tree. Then all three of them  52  heartily. They thought it so   53  that a strong man should take so much trouble just for some worthless young birds.
“Gentlemen,” said Mr. Lincoln, “I couldn’t have  54  tonight if I had left those helpless robins to die in the  55  grass.”
Abraham Lincoln afterwards became President of America.

【小题1】
A.warB.earthquakeC.fire D.rain
【小题2】
A.calmlyB.nervouslyC.slowlyD.frequently
【小题3】
A.forestB.roomC.streetD.city
【小题4】
A.snowB.stormC.lightD.flood
【小题5】
A.flyB.speakC.moveD.eat
【小题6】
A.successB.shameC.pityD.case
【小题7】
A.treesB.petsC.childrenD.birds
【小题8】
A.dancingB.pointingC.singingD.crying
【小题9】
A.dealt withB.forgotten aboutC.cared forD.turned to
【小题10】
A.shoutedB.stoppedC.consideredD.insisted
【小题11】
A.wallB.carC.horseD.truck
【小题12】
A.frightenedB.tiredC.interestedD.touched
【小题13】
A.stayB.mindC.standD.rest
【小题14】
A.learnedB.comeC.fallenD.heard
【小题15】
A.driveB.climbC.cookD.run
【小题16】
A.noticedB.blamedC.visitedD.joined
【小题17】
A.laughedB.jumpedC.workedD.cried
【小题18】
A.luckyB.clearC.foolishD.dangerous
【小题19】
A.changedB.returnedC.readD.slept
【小题20】
A.wetB.greenC.smallD.fresh


【小题1】D
【小题2】C
【小题3】A
【小题4】B
【小题5】A
【小题6】C
【小题7】D
【小题8】D
【小题9】B
【小题10】B
【小题11】C
【小题12】A
【小题13】B
【小题14】C
【小题15】B
【小题16】D
【小题17】A
【小题18】C
【小题19】D
【小题20】A

解析试题分析:本文讲述了林肯为了救几只从树上摔下来的知更鸟而爬树把小鸟送进鸟窝的故事,说明他是一个非常善良,非常有同情心的人。
【小题1】D 上下文串联。根据下文描述可知下雨了,乡村的路上很软,都是泥巴。
【小题2】.C 副词辨析。A镇定地B紧张地C慢慢地D频繁地;地上很软,都是泥巴,所以他们骑马很慢。
【小题3】A 上下文串联。根据下文可知知更鸟是生活在树上的,所以他们经过的是一片森林。故A正确。
【小题4】B 上下文串联。根据文章第一空可知当时是下雨了,所以知更鸟才会从树上掉了下来。故B正确。
【小题5】A 动词辨析。A飞行B说话C移动D吃饭;小的知更鸟太小了不会飞行,所以无法逃生。
【小题6】C 名词辨析。A成功B害羞C遗憾D案件;根据下句,他们会死,说明这位律师认为这是遗憾的事情。
【小题7】D 上下文串联。句意:从树上掉下来的只是几只小鸟。说明这位律师对它们没有一点同情心。
【小题8】D 上下文串联。小鸟从树上掉了下来,鸟妈妈肯定很难受,所以哭着飞向孩子。
【小题9】B 短语辨析。A处理B忘记C关心D转向;几分钟以后,他们似乎都忘记了那些小鸟。
【小题10】B 动词辨析。A喊叫B停下了C考虑D坚持;其他几个人都忘记了这件事情,但是林肯停了下来。
【小题11】C 上下文串联。根据上文可知他们骑马走在乡村小路上,故他是从马上下来。
【小题12】A 形容词辨析。A害怕B疲惫C有趣D感动;小鸟们一点也不害怕,叽叽咋咋叫个不停。
【小题13】B 固定搭配。Never mind没关系。这是林肯安慰小鸟的话。
【小题14】C 上下文串联。根据上文blown them out of the nest可知小鸟从鸟窝里掉了下来,故使用fall。
【小题15】B 上下文串联。根据下文林肯把小鸟送进树上的鸟窝说明他会爬树。故B正确。
【小题16】D 动词辨析。A注意到B责备C参观D参加;join sb和某人在一起;指林肯很快就和另外三人一起了。
【小题17】A 动词辨析。A嘲笑B跳跃C工作D哭;其余三个人都嘲笑他做了傻事。
【小题18】C 形容词辨析。A幸运的B清楚的C愚蠢的D危险的;他们认为如此麻烦地去救几只没有用的小鸟是愚蠢的。
【小题19】D 动词辨析。A改变B返回C阅读D睡觉;临客说如果不去救那几只小鸟,他会睡不着觉的。
【小题20】A 上下文串联。根据上文可知下雨了,那么草地上应该是湿的。故A正确。
考点:考察故事类短文
点评:本文讲述了林肯为了救几只从树上摔下来的知更鸟而爬树把小鸟送进鸟窝的故事,说明他是一个非常善良,非常有同情心的人。从本文来看,考生应该从时态、语态、语气、名词的数等各个角度分析所填内容是否与上下文一致,从而排除一些备选答案,缩小选择范围;分析空白处与前后词之间的语义关联、搭配关系,从而排除一些选项;弄清楚该题的句法关系,分析一下它是简单句、并列句,还是复合句;判断所填的内容在句中充当什么成分,应是什么词性,并分析备选答案之间的异同,从而排除干扰项选出正确答案。

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相关题目


Many people like to eat at a favorite restaurant on their birthday.   71  Here are the tips about how to eat for free on your birthday.
Notice promotional (促销的) cards or signs at restaurants for their e-club or online notification of special offers. Sometimes it is called a birthday club. In some cases they ask for your email address and at other times, you register online from your own computer.   72 
If you don’t know whether your favorite restaurant has an e-club, look them up online. Just search their name if it’s a chain. Look over the webpage for anything that says SIGN UP or JOIN. It may call it an e-club.
You will receive e-mail advertisements from them.   73  if it asks for birthday and anniversary dates when you sign up, then the restaurant usually will send you a personal coupon and invitation for that event.
Check your e-mail the week leading up to your birthday. All the e-clubs that you signed up for will be sending their invitations.
Read the fine print on all the offers before deciding where to eat on your birthday. Some are only on the exact date.   74  There may be other requirements, like free dessert when you buy an entree (主菜).
Choose the most inviting offer or over several days, take advantage of free dining opportunities. __75 

A.Anyway, look around for these offers and get signed up.
B.However, others may be for any time over a two-week period.
C.But how can we eat better in a free restaurant?
D.It would be an even greater treat if the meal or part of the meal were free.
E.      Why not celebrate your birthday for a whole week, not just one day?
F.      Often the advertisements will include discount coupons(优惠券).
G.     So don’t go to such restaurant.

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When I was 16 years old,a boy gave me an important gift.  1
It was the early autumn of my first year at a junior high school,and my old school was far away.2  I was very lonely,and afraid to make friends with anyone.
Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing,I felt my heart broken.I couldn’t talk with anyone about my problems.And I didn’t want my parents to worry about me.
Then one day,my classmates talked happily with their friends,but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual.
 3  I didn’t know who he was.He passed me and then turned back.He looked at me,with a smile on his face.
Suddenly,I felt the touch of something bright and friendly.It made me feel happy,lively and warm.
 4  I started to talk with other students and made friends.Day by day,I became closer to everyone in my class.The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now !
 5  I believe that the world is what you think it is.If you think it lonely,you might always be alone.So smile at the world and it will smile back.

A.At that moment,a boy entered the classroom.
B.He’s living in Australia now and he loves it.
C.It doesn’t matter because all the dark days have gone.
D.It was a smile.
E.That smile changed my life.
F.It’s practically impossible to make friends here.
G.As a result,no one knew who I was.

根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A god has a horse. The horse was beautiful and also it had many good qualities.   【小题1】    It especially wanted to become the most beautiful horse in the world.
One day the horse said to the god, “You have given me beauty. You have given me other good qualities.【小题2】   But how I wish you could make me more beautiful! I would be extremely, extremely grateful if you could make me more beautiful.”
The god said, “I’m more than ready to make you more beautiful.  【小题3】  ” Then the horse said, “My neck is too short .If you can make neck a little longer, my upper body will be more beautiful. And if you can make my legs much longer and thinner, then I will look more beautiful in my lower body.”
Then immediately the god made a camel appear in place of the horse. The horse was so sad that it started to cry, “Oh, no, I do not want to become a camel.  【小题4】As a horse, everybody appreciated my good qualities. Nobody will appreciate me as a camel.”
The god said, “This is exactly  what you asked for. You have become a camel.
【小题5】   if you cry for a longer neck and legs, this is what will happen. Each thing in my creation has its own good qualities. The camel is not as beautiful as you are, but it carries heavy loads and has a great sense of duty.”

A.I’m so grateful to you.
B.Why not remain a horse?
C.I wish you to change me into a horse again.
D.Tell me in what way you want to be changed.
E.But it wanted to be more perfect in every way.
F.Never try to receive more than I have given you
G.I am glad to know that you feel good with yourself now

Many people like to eat at a favorite restaurant on their birthday.   71  Here are the tips about how to eat for free on your birthday.

Notice promotional (促销的) cards or signs at restaurants for their e-club or online notification of special offers. Sometimes it is called a birthday club. In some cases they ask for your email address and at other times, you register online from your own computer.   72 

If you don’t know whether your favorite restaurant has an e-club, look them up online. Just search their name if it’s a chain. Look over the webpage for anything that says SIGN UP or JOIN. It may call it an e-club.

You will receive e-mail advertisements from them.   73  if it asks for birthday and anniversary dates when you sign up, then the restaurant usually will send you a personal coupon and invitation for that event.

Check your e-mail the week leading up to your birthday. All the e-clubs that you signed up for will be sending their invitations.

Read the fine print on all the offers before deciding where to eat on your birthday. Some are only on the exact date.   74  There may be other requirements, like free dessert when you buy an entree (主菜).

Choose the most inviting offer or over several days, take advantage of free dining opportunities. __75 

A.Anyway, look around for these offers and get signed up.

B.However, others may be for any time over a two-week period.

C.But how can we eat better in a free restaurant?

D.It would be an even greater treat if the meal or part of the meal were free.

E.      Why not celebrate your birthday for a whole week, not just one day?

F.      Often the advertisements will include discount coupons(优惠券).

G.     So don’t go to such restaurant.

 

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