题目内容

2008 will be remembered by us Chinese people as a year of sadness and happiness. May of the year sadly saw the Great Sichuan Earthquake, the worst earthquake in China over 30 years. It killed around 70,000 people. Tens of thousands were injured or went missing.

However, to our delight, China also hosted its first Olympic games that summer in Beijing. It was a very successful games with a great opening ceremony. 43 new world records and 132 new Olympic records were made. And China came out first with 51 gold medals.

1.When did the Great Sichuan Earthquake happen?

A.In 2005.          B.In 2006.           C.In 2007.           D.In 2008.

2.About 70,000 people ______ in the earthquake.

A.were killed                            B.were injured

C.went missing                           D.went hungry

3.How many gold medals did China win at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games?

A.175.             B.132.              C.51.              D.43.

4.We Chinese people were ______ in 2008.

A.sad              B.happy            C.neither sad nor happy D.both sad and happy

 

【答案】

1.D

2.A

3.C

4.D

【解析】

试题分析:本文主要讲述了2008年中国发生的两次重大事件—四川地震和北京奥运会的具体情况。

1.D 细节题。根据文章第一段1,2行2008 will be remembered by us Chinese people as a year of sadness and happiness. May of the year sadly saw the Great Sichuan Earthquake, the worst earthquake in China over 30 years可知地震是在2008年发生的,故D正确。

2.A 细节题。根据第一段第三行It killed around 70,000 people. Tens of thousands were injured or went missing.可知大约有7万人死于此次地震。故A正确。

3.C 细节题。根据文章最后一句And China came out first with 51 gold medals.可知中国在08年奥运会上得到了51块金牌。故C正确。

4.D 细节题。根据本文第一句2008 will be remembered by us Chinese people as a year of sadness and happiness.可知在08年中国人又开心有难受。故D正确。

考点:考察社会知识类短文阅读

点评:本文主要讲述了2008年中国发生的两次重大事件—四川地震和北京奥运会的具体情况。本文细节题居多,答题时在文章找到对应的地方,用笔进行标记,这有利于后期有时间检查时可以立刻找到答案的位置。仔细理解作者所讲的意思,再结合选项,通过排除法和自己对全文的把握,选出正确答案。

 

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  The first modern Olympic Games was held in Athens(雅典)in 1896 and only twelve nations participated it.Besides the host nation,many participants(参赛者)were tourists who happened to bein Greece at the time.Though the whole affair was informal and the standard was not high, the old principle of the sport was kept up.

  Since then, the games had been held every four years except during the interruption of the two World Wars.This was definitely a departure(背道而驰)from the old Olympic spirit that wars had to stop and make way for the games.

  The games have grown in scale and physical performances have now reached unprecedented(空前的)heights.Unfortunately the same cannot be said about their moral standard.The modern games are now held in different cities all over the word.Politics and commercialism get involved for the honor to hold the games because of the profit.In the 11th games held in Berlin in 1936, Hitler who had newly come to power in Germany tried to use the occasion for his Nazi propaganda(宣传).For the first time the Olympic flame was brought all the way from Olympia to the games site in relays, a marathon journey now often taking months to finish.The last relay runner lit the huge symbol torch high on a pedestal(火炬台)above the stadium on the opening day, and with great pomp and fanfare(壮丽多彩)the opening ceremony began.

  The Games of the 24th Olympiad, Beijing 2008, will take place from 8th to 24th, August 2008.The Games will play host to the 28 summer sports.About 10,500 athletes are expected to take part in the Games with around 20,000 media bringing the Games to the world.

  On 11th, November, 2005, the Organizing Committee for the Games of Beijing 2008 has launched the five official mascots(吉祥物)for the Beijing Games at a show, to mark the 1,000-day countdown(倒计时)to the Opening Ceremony of the Games.The five mascots are officially called the Five Friendlies.They are Beibei, the fish; Jingjing, the panda; Huanhuan, the Olympic flame; Yingying, the Tibetan antelope; and Nini, the swallow.The first syllables from their two-syllable names form a line that reads“Beijing Huanying Ni”, or in English - “Welcome to Beijing”.The mascot’s colours were chosen in line with the colours of the Olympic rings.

(1)

What does the underlined word participated mean?

[  ]

A.

take part in.

B.

make an offer of help.

C.

had a journey to.

D.

paid a visit to.

(2)

Which is right?

[  ]

A.

The Games have always been held every four years all the time since the beginning.

B.

The first Olympic Games were formal.

C.

The old Olympic spirit was that wars should make ways for the Games.

D.

The standard of the old Olympic Games was high.

(3)

The modern Olympic Games _________.

[  ]

A.

are held in every city all over the world

B.

are not held in the same cities

C.

were held 11 times in Beijing

D.

started its Olympic flame before Hitler came into power

(4)

Which is the symbol of the Beijing 2008 Games?

[  ]

A.

B.

C.

D.

Holiday News

Vacancies (空位) now and in the school holidays at a country hotel in Devon. This comfortable, friendly home-from-home lies near the beautiful quiet countryside, but just a drive away from the sea. The food is simple but good. Children and pets are welcome.

  Reduced prices for low season.

The Snowdonia Center

The Snowdonia Center for young mountain climbers has a mountain 1068.The beginners’ costs are £57 for a week, including food and rooms. Equipment is included except walking shoes, which can be hired at a low cost.

You must be in good health and prepared to go through a period of body exercises. This could be the beginning of a lifetime of lifetime of mountain climbing adventure.

The World Sea Trip of a Lifetime

Our World Sea Trip of 2008 will be unlike any holiday you have ever been on before. Instead of one hotel after another, with all its packing and unpacking waiting and traveling, you just go to bed in one country and wake up in another.

On board the ship, you will be well taken care of. Every meal will be first-class and every cabin like your home.

During the trip, you can rest on deck(甲板), enjoy yourself in the games rooms and in the evening dance to our musical team and watch our wonderful play.

You will visit all the places most people only dream about – from Acapulco and Hawaii to Tokyo and Hong Kong.

For a few thousand pounds, all you’ve ever hoped for can be yours.

What can you do if you like to go on holidays with pets?

       A.Choose the holiday in Devon.

       B.Go to the Snowdonia Centre

       C.Join the World Sea Trip of 2008

       D.Visit Acapulco and Hawaii

In what way is the Snowdonia Centre different from the other two holidays?

       A.It provides chances of family gatherings.

       B.It provides customers with good food.

       C.It offers a sport lesson.

       D.It offers comfortable room.

What is special about the World Sea Trip of 2008?

       A.You can have free meals on deck every day.

       B.You can sleep on a ship and tour many places.

       C.You will have chances to watch and act in a play.

       D.You have to do your own packing and unpacking.

How many novels written by Fitzgerald are mentioned in the passage?

       A.5.     B.6.      C.7.      D.8.

Which of the following is the correct order to describe Fitzgerald’s life according to the pas sage?

       a. He became addicted to drinking.     

       b. He studied at St. Paul Academy.

       c. He published his first novel This Side of Paradise.

       d. The Great Gatsby won high praise.

       e. He failed to reorder his life.

       f. He joined the army and met Zelda.

       A.f-c-e-a-b-d       B.b-e-a-f-c-d       C.f-d-e-c-b-a       D.b-f-c-d-e-a

We can infer from the passage that Fitzgerald            

      A.had made some money when he met Zelda in Alabama.

       B.was well educated and well off before he served in the army

       C.would have completed more works if his wife hadn’t broken down

       D.helped his friend get rid of drinking while his wife was in hospital

passage is probably followed by a concluding paragraph about          . 

       A.Zelda’s personal life

       B.Zelda’s illness and treatment

       C.Fitzgerald’s friendship with Graham

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第二节:完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Do you know the modern Olympic Games? It started in Greece in 11. The Games are held 12 years. Many people 13 the Olympic Games can be held in their own countries.
At first about ten cities are quite 14 in bidding (申办) for the Olympic Games of 2008. Beijing, Toronto and Paris are 15 cities bidding for the Olympic Games of 2008.
The host (东道主) city of the Olympic Games of 2008 was decided at the IOC (国际奥委会) meeting in July, 2001. In those days Beijing was getting ready for it because it 16 became the host of the Olympic Games of 2000.
Then the Chinese people were all very 17 and cheered because the Olympic Games of 2008 will be held in the capital of China and the Olympic Games has 18 been held before in the country.
Now Chinese people are trying their best 19 ready for the Olympic Games of 2008. They are working hard, and they are learning English, too. Many new buildings have been built. So, I’m 20 it must be a successful one.
11.A.1939            B. 1896           C. 1922          D. 2008
12.A. each four        B. every four      C. every few      D. three or four
13.A. like             B. want               C. decide             D. hope
14.A. ready         B. interesting      C. interested      D. join
15.A. more important          B. the most important 
C. more beautiful            D. the most beautiful
16.A. must            B. already        C. nearly          D. also
17.A. excite           B. exciting         C. excited         D. sad
18.A. never           B. ever           C. just            D. yet
19.A. get              B. gets          C. getting          D. to get
20. A. afraid           B. sorry         C. glad            D. sure 


CONTEST RULES
·Entries may be submitted(上交) no earlier than January 1, 2008, and will not be accepted until three winners are identified or December 31, 2008 whichever comes first.
·There is no cost to enter.
·Entrants must be at least 18 years of age.
·Any form and style is acceptable for this competition: fiction, observational essay, humor, etc. poetry is not acceptable.
·Total length of writing must be 500-1500 words, including any necessary notes or citations.
·Writing must be original, never before published, and entirely the work and property of the person who submits it. Ghostwritten is not acceptable.
PRIZES
Winners will receive
·$50 cash
·Professional editing of their winning entries.
·Publication of their entries in Word-wise.
·Recognition via press releases announcing the winning entries and introducing the authors.
HOW TO ENTER
·Save your completed writing as a Word, WordPerfect, Open Document, or plain text file.
·Title the file with your first and last name. For example, Elton Smith would title his Word document thus: elton-smith.doc.
·Email the file as an attachment to contest2008@adminmaven.com. Use the subject line “Work-wise Writing Contest” to avoid being removed to the span bin.
·Entries submitted before the opening date of January1, 2008, will be deleted. Once the contest closes, further entries will be deleted.
 
【小题1】Ghostwritten work in “CONTEST RULES” might be ________.
a. written by someone other than the author
b. science fiction difficult to understand
c. a long essay in a very strange writing style
d. full of citations from other writers
【小题2】To enter the writing contest, one ________.
a. has to pay a fee
b. must submit work by January 1, 2008
c. needs an eye-catching title for his word document
d. can submit any form or style of writing but a poem
【小题3】Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
a. The final results will come out on December 31, 2008.
b. All entries must be emailed to contest2008@adminmaven.com.
c. One can not add a note to a 1,500-word essay for the contest.
d. the winning entries will be edited and published.

 

Holidays

Holiday News

Vacancies(空位) now and in the school holidays at a country hotel in Devon. This comfortable, friendly home-from-home lies near the beautiful quiet countryside, but just a drive away from the sea. The food is simple but good. Children and pets are welcome. Reduced prices for low season.

 

The snowdonia Centre

The Snowdonia Centre for young mountain climbers has a mountain climbing lesson. The beginners’ costs are £57 for a week, including food and rooms. Equipment is included except walking shoes, which can be hired at a low cost.

You must be in good health and prepared to go through a period of body exercises. This could be the beginning of a lifetime of mountain climbing adventure.

 

The World Sea Trip of a Lifetime

Our World Sea Trip of 2008 will be unlike any holiday you have ever been on before. Instead of one hotel after another, with all its packing and unpacking, waiting and traveling, you just go to bed in one country and wake up in another.

On board the ship, you will be well taken care of. Every meal will be first-class and every cabin like your home.

During the trip, you can rest on deck(甲板), enjoy yourself in the games rooms and in the evening dance to our musical team and watch our wonderful play.

You will visit all the places most people only dream about — from Acapulco and Hawaii to Tokoy and Hong Kong.

For a few thousand pounds, all you’ve ever hoped for can be yours.

 

73. What can you do if you like to go on holidays with pets?

   A. Choose the holiday in Devon.                  B. Go to the Snowdonia Centre.

   C. Join the World Sea Trip of 2008.   D. Visit Acapulco and Hawaii.

74. In what way is the Snowdonia Centre different from the other two holidays?

   A. It provides chances of family gatherings.

   B. It provides customers with good food.

   C. It offers a sports lesson.

   D. It offers comfortable rooms.

75. What is special about the World Sea Trip of 2008?

   A. You can have free meals on deck every day.

   B. You can sleep on a ship and tour many places.

   C. You will have chances to watch and act in a play.

   D. You have to do your own packing and unpacking.

 

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