Question

　　A lot of us lose life's tougher battles by starting a frontal（正面的）attack?   when a touch of humor might well enable us to win. Consider the case of a young friend of mine, who hit a traffic jam on his way to work shortly after receiving an ultimatum（最后通牒）about being late on the job. Although there was a good reason for Sam's being late—serious illness at home—he decided that this by-now-familiar excuse wouldn't work any longer. His supervisor was probably already pacing up and down preparing a dismissal speech.

　　Yes, the boss was. Sam entered the office at 9∶35. The place was as quiet as a locker room（更衣室）; everyone was hard at work. Sam's supervisor came up to him. Suddenly, Sam forced a grin and stretched out his hand.“How do you do !”he said.“I'm Sam Maynard. I'm applying for a job, which, I understand, became available just 35 minutes ago. Does the early bird get the worm?”

　　The room exploded in laughter. The supervisor clamped off a smile and walked back to his office. Sam Maynard had saved his job—with the only tool that could win, a laugh.

　　Humor is a most effective, yet frequently neglected（忽略）, means of handling the difficult situations in our lives. It can be used for patching up differences, apologizing, saying“no,” criticizing, getting the other fellow to do what you want without his losing face. For some jobs, it's the only tool that can succeed. It is a way to discuss subjects so sensitive that serious dialog may start a quarrel. For example, many believe that comedians（喜剧演员）on television are doing more today for racial and religious tolerance（忍受力）than people in any other forum.

(1) Why was Sam late for his job?

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A．Because he was ill.

B．Because he got up late.

C．Because he was caught in a traffic jam.

D．He was busy applying for a new job.

(2) The main idea of this passage is________.

[　　]

A．Stun Maynard saved his job with humor

B．humor is important in our lives

C．early bird gets the worm

D．humor can solve racial discriminations

(3) The phrase“clumped off”in paragraph 3 means________.

[　　]

A．tried to hold back

B．tried to set

C．charged

D．gave out

(4) Which of the following statements can we infer from the passage?

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A．Many lose life's battles for they are lacking in a sense of humor.

B．It wasn't the first time that Tom came late for his work.

C．Tom was supposed to come to his office at 8∶30.

D．Humor is the most effective way of solving problems.

Answer 1

答案：C;B;A;B
解析：

(1) 第一段第二行中说到他hit a traffic jam on his way to work, 我们可以知道答案。 (2) A项说的内容只是一个例子说明humor的功用和巨大魅力，而全篇文章都在说明humor的importance。 (3) 前文提到 the supervisor was pacing up and down preparing a dismissal speech, the supervisor肯定很生气。而这里Sam开这个玩笑虽然很好笑，人们都笑起来，但是the supervisor为了树立老板的威严，仍然是强忍着笑意。 (4) A项错误是因为不是a sense of humor而是a touch of humor；B项可以从第一段看出：this by-now-familiar excuse wouldn't work any longer；C项Sam到达办公室时9∶35，从他的话中可知他应该在35分钟之前到，也就是9∶00；D项不是the most，而是a most。