题目内容

【题目】阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

If you take a look at the best-selling books in the UK these days, it is almost certain that there will be a lot of autobiographies (自传) in that list. Bill Clinton, Nelson Mandela and actor Michael J Fox have all written them. An autobiography is the story of a person’s life, written by that person. It is usually a very famous person who might tell us all about their childhood, how they became famous and any other interesting things that have happened in their lives.

Traditionally, someone would write an autobiography when they were older because they had had a long, successful life. However, these days there are many magazines with stories and photos of the stars which sell very well. Reality TV shows are extremely popular and lots of people become famous very easily just from being on the TV rather than being able to sing or act well. As a result, people become famous very quickly and as soon as they are famous, a lot of money can be made from writing an autobiography, even if they are very young.

So now you can find an autobiography from almost everyone who is in the public eye. Even though we can follow the lives of the stars very closely on TV or in magazines nowadays, we maybe don’t know how they live their lives from day to day. Autobiographies often give the information we never knew about the stars. The British public are very curious to find out more so they are very eager to read autobiographies.

Not every star wants to write though. Sometimes stars employ writers to write their life stories for them. The writer will interview the stars, listen to everything they want to say, record interviews and then write books based on their words. David Beckham did this with his book My Side.

Not everyone likes to read books regularly but they might like to read about the lives of stars. Autobiographies are helping to get more British people reading books. About 100 million autobiographies are sold in Britain every year. More stars depend on them for extra income and as more of these books appear in the shops, more people are sure to keep buying them.

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【答案】Autobiographies, stories written by famous people about themselves, are popular in the UK. (要点1) But unlike traditional ones, many of today’s autobiographies are about young stars who rise to fame quickly. (要点2) As they often contain information unknown before, readers are keen on reading them. (要点3) Not fond of writing, however, some celebrities hire writers to write their autobiographies. (要点4) Besides, due to autobiographies, more British people are involved in reading now. (要点5) (68 words)

【解析】这是一篇短文缩写题。不像传统作文一样,需要考生自己组织语言,考生只需要将文章的主旨和要点一一列出即可,如果这样词数还太多,就要考虑删去那些起修饰作用的词,如形容词,从句等。还要注意为了使文章更加连贯和具有逻辑性,还需要添加一些连词。

【范文亮点】:

1.本文将文章的要点表达的明确清晰,全面,毫无赘余。是一篇不错的范文。文章使用了 however,Besides,等连词,使文章语言自然流畅,内容过渡自然,增加了文章的可读性,使文章的表达更具有逻辑性,更富有条理。

2.Autobiographies, stories written by famous people about themselves, are popular in the UK. written by……过去分词作定语.

3.As they often contain information unknown before, readers are keen on reading them. As引导的原因状语从句。

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【题目】阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I have a blind friend who lives in New York City.1we have never met face to face, we still 2each other frequently. She is a 3lady and has become like a sister to me. Her 4and enthusiastic letters always 5my spirits and the inspiring poems she shares with the world always bring a 6to my face. She is all the more 7due to the fact that she lost her 8halfway through her life. She had to 9her career and relearn to do everything that most of us take for granted. Many would have given up after such a 10but not her.11, she started a glorious new life full of award winning volunteer work. Her12are full of teaching English to new immigrants, giving comfort to 13hearts, writing, serving her religious community, and helping others in 14way she can.
The light of my friend's example is a beacon (灯塔) that I try to15as well. Whenever I feel too16in my own life I look at the challenges that she has 17in hers. She may have lost her sight but she 18lost her soul. She knows that the eyes that really see are the eyes of the heart, and she does her best every day to follow the 19vision that they give to her. I am sure too that their eyes of the angels watching over her are always filled with tears of20and that their faces are always full of shining smile.
(1)A.When B.As C.Since D.Although
(2)A.call B.write C.email D.encourage
(3)A.remarkable B.humorous C.funny D.considerate
(4)A.constant B.brief C.optimistic D.beautiful
(5)A.attract B.reach C.improve D.lift
(6)A.smile B.cloud C.puzzle D.look
(7)A.helpful B.amazing C.sensitive D.disappointing
(8)A.way B.parents C.sight D.heart
(9)A.put off B.depend on C.keep on D.give up
(10)A.loss B.failure C.break D.challenge
(11)A.However B.Therefore C.Instead D.Then
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(18)A.never B.still C.also D.already
(19)A.lasting B.caring C.loving D.continuing
(20)A.pity B.joy C.sorrow D.surprise

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Most people buy a lot of gifts just before Christmas. But some people think we buy too much. They have started a special day called Buy Nothing Day.
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The idea for Buy Nothing Day started in Vancouver, British Columbia.In California, parents and children get together to read stories, sing songs, and paint pictures. The children talk about why they don't need a lot of toys. This year, in Manchester, England, people dressed up in costumes to tell people that we buy too much.
In Albuquerque, New Mexico, high school students wanted to tell other students about Buy Nothing Day. They organized a spaghetti dinner to give people information about Buy Nothing Day. They made posters and talked to other students about it. The students at high schools liked the idea of this new tradition. Next year, they want to have another dinner to tell more people about Buy Nothing Day.
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C. Buy Nothing Day has successfully persuaded people not buy anything.
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G. The dinner was a big success, and many students agreed not to buy anything on November 29.

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