Question

B

L1PITOR

ABOUT LIPITOR

Lipitor is a prescription medicine．Along with diet and exercise，it lowers “bad，’cholesterol(胆固醇)in your blood．It can also raise “good'’ cholesterol.

Lipitor can lower the risk of heart attack in patients with several common risk factors，

including family history of early heart disease，high blood pressure，age and smoking.

WHO IS LIPITOR FOR?

Who can take LIPITOR：

．People who cannot lower their cholesterol enough with diet and exercise

·  Adults and children over l0

Who should NOT take LIPITOR：

．Women who are pregnant，may be pregnant，or may become pregnant. Lipitor may harm

your unborn baby.

．women who are breast-feeding．Lipitor can pass into your breast milk and may harm

your baby.

·  People with liver(肝脏)problems

 POSSIBLE SIDE EFFECTS OF LIPITOR

Serious side effects in a small number of people：

．Muscle(肌肉)problems that can lead to kidney(肾脏)problems，including kidney failure

．Liver problems．Your doctor may do blood tests to check your liver before you start

Lipitor and while you are taking it．

Call your doctor right away if you have：

．Unexplained muscle pain or weakness，especially if you have a fever or feel very fired

．Swelling of the face，lips，tongue，and／or throat that may cause difficulty in breathing or

swallowing

·  Stomach pain

Some common side effects of LIPITOR are：

·  Muscle pain

·  Upset stomach

·  Changes in some blood tests

 

HOW TO TAKE LIPITOR DO： ．Take Lipitor as prescribed by your doctor. ．Try to eat heart-healthy foods while you take Lipitor. ．Take Lipitor at any time of day, with or without food. ．If you miss a dose(一剂)，take it as soon as you remember. But if it has been more than 12 hours since your missed dose，wait．Take the next dose at your regular time. Don’t： ．Do not change or stop your dose before talking to your doctor. ．Do not start new medicines before talking to your doctor.

1.Taking Lipitor is helpful for _________ .

A．breast-feeding women

B．women who are pregnant

C．adults having heart disease

D．teenagers with liver problems．

2.If it has been over 12 hours since you missed a dose, you should __________,

A．change the amount of your next dose        B．eat more when taking your next dose

C．have a dose as soon as you remember       D．take the next dose at your regular time

3.Which of the following is a common side effect of taking Lipitor?

A．Face swelling.                          B．Upset stomach.

C．Kidney failure.                          D．Muscle weakness.

4.What is the main purpose of the passage?

A．To teach patients ways for quick recovery.

B．To present a report on a scientific research.

C．To show the importance of a good lifestyle.

D．To give information about a kind of medicine.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.C

2.D

3.B

4.D

【解析】

试题分析：本文主要介绍了一种治疗胆固醇过高的药L1PITOR；以及这种药的副作用，以及禁忌。

1.C 细节题。根据．Along with diet and exercise，it lowers “bad，’cholesterol(胆固醇)in your blood．It can also raise “good'’ cholesterol.  Lipitor can lower the risk of heart attack in patients with several common risk factors，including family history of early heart disease，high blood pressure，age and smoking.以及People who cannot lower their cholesterol enough with diet and exercise·  Adults and children over l0都说明这种药是给胆固醇高的人服用的。故C正确。

2.D 细节题。根据文章倒数5,6行If you miss a dose(一剂)，take it as soon as you remember. But if it has been more than说明错过了一次，下次多服用一点。故D正确。

3.B 细节题。根据Stomach pain说明胃部疼痛也是这种药的副作用之一。故B正确。

4.D 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了一种治疗胆固醇过高的药L1PITOR；以及这种药的副作用，以及禁忌。故D正确。

考点：考查应用文短文阅读

点评：本文主要介绍了一种治疗胆固醇过高的药L1PITOR；以及这种药的副作用，以及禁忌。本文考查细节题为主，细节题可以在文章中直接找到与答案有关的信息?或是其变体。搜查信息在阅读中非常重要它包括理解作者在叙述某事时使用的具体事实、数据、图表等细节信息。在一篇短文里大部分篇幅都属于这类围绕主体展开的细节。做这类题一般采用寻读法?即先读题，然后带着问题快速阅读短文，找出与问题有关的词语或句子，再对相关部分进行分析对比，找出答案。