题目内容

7．假如你是红星中学高三（1）班的学生李华，你将参加学校举行的英语口语，请根据以下提示写一篇竞选稿．
担任班长，深受好评；
组织和沟通能力强；
英语口语好，乐于助人；
当选后的打算．
注意：
词数不少于50；
可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．
Hi everyone!I'm Li Hua from Class One，Grade Three．Today I'm very glad to run for Chairman of the Oral English Club．I think I'm competent for the position．As monitor of my class，I often get thumbs up from my classmates and teachers．My experience counts a lotfor my good organization skills．And I'm a good communicator．Most importantly，my English is fluent．If you want to improve your English，I'm always ready to help you．
If I'm lucky enough to be elected as chainman，I will arrange some activities for you，such as English Comer，English parties and so on．I sincerely hope you will give me a chance and vote for me．Thankyou．．
I sincerely hope you will give me a chance and vote for me．Thank you．

分析 本文是一篇提纲作文，根据所提供的材料，写一篇竞选稿．写作要点包括：担任班长，深受好评；组织和沟通能力强；英语口语好，乐于助人，当选后的打算．写作时应以一般现在时为主．人称以第一人称和第三人称为主．重要短语：in the future（将来），be competent for（胜任），get thumbs up （竖起大拇指，同意），count a lot （很重要），be ready to do （乐于做某事），be elected as （被选为），arrange someactivities for sb（为某人安排活动），vote for （投票赞成）．

解答 Hi everyone！I'm Li Hua from Class One，Grade Three．Today I am very glad to run for Chairman of the Oral EnglishClub．I think I'm competent for the position．As monitor of my class，I often get thumbs up from my classmates and teachers．【高分句型】（担任班长，深受好评） My experience counts a lot for my good organization skills．And I'm a good communicator．（组织沟通能力强） Most importantly，my English is fluent．If you want to improve yourEnglish，I'm always ready to help you．【高分句型】（英语口语好，乐于助人）
If I'm lucky enough to be elected as chainman，I will arrange someactivities for you，such as English Comer，English parties and so on．I sincerely hope you will give me a chance and vote for me．Thank you．（今后的打算）

点评 提纲作文在写作时要注意内容是否包含了所有要点，并适当增加细节．写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次，平时需注意积累短语和重要句型．

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10．Those who can get high marks at school are generally considered _________ successful．（　　）
A．mentallyB．physicallyC．academicallyD．spiritually
8．请阅读下面短文，并按要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章
Behavioral scientists have done countless experiments to prove that any human being tends to repeat an act which has been immediately followed by a pleasant result．In one such experiment，a number of schoolchildren were divided into three groups and given arithmetic tests daily for five days．One group was consistently praised for its previous performance； another group was criticized； the third was ignored．
Not surprisingly，those who were praised improved dramatically．Those who were criticized improved also but not so much．And the scores of the children who were ignored hardly improved at all．Interestingly，the brightest children were helped just as much by criticism as by praise，but the less able children reacted badly to criticism，who needed praise the most．Yet the latter are the very youngsters who，in most schools，fail to get the pat on the back．
To give praise costs the giver nothing but a moments thought and a moment's effort一perhaps a quick phone call to pass on a compliment （称赞），or five minutes spent writing an appreciative letter．
It is such a small investment一and yet consider the results it may produce．"I can live for two months on a good compliment，"said Mark Twain．

写作内容
1．用约30个单词写出上文的概要；
2．用约120个单词发表你的观点，内容包括：
（1）赞扬别人对自己和对方带来的影晌；
（2）请以你的日常生活经历的事情为例，说明别人的赞扬对你的影响．
写作要求
1．作文中可使用自己亲身经历或虚构的故事；
2．阐述观点或提供论据时，不能直接引用原文语句；
3．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；‘
4．不必写标题．
评分标准
内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当．
The experiments done by the behavioral scientists shows thatthose who were praised improved dramatically and that those who were criticizedimproved also but not so much and that the scores of the children who wereignored hardly improved at all．We can conclude that the praise has a great influence on the students'improving．
I remember the first time that I did lunch．When I got home from schoolas a teenager，my mother went to pick cotton in the field，I wanted to let my mother eat the lunch I did．But I didn't know what to doand how to do it．Although I overcame many unexpected difficulties，the lunch tasted bad，and I felt sorry to tell mymother．Unexpectedly，my mother praised me for it，and so I liked cooking more and more．As a result，I can cook many kinds ofdishes for my families．
Thanks to my mother，it was her praise thatencouraged me to go on．The more praise the child get，the more he can do．．
5．请阅读下面短文，并按要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章．
If you logged on to weibo，chances are that there is lots of news about the Ice Bucket Challenge videos．Many celebrities，including US President Barack Obama and Chinese actress Zhang Ziyi，have already taken the challenge．
The Ice Bucket Challenge-dump ice water on your head，post and tag yourself on social media and challenge others to do the same．It's initial objective was fundraising and bringing awareness to the Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis （ALS） Association in the US．
But has it achieved anything？
The figures say it did．During the month of August，2014，in America alone，ALS received over 98million-abigjumpcomparedtothe2.7million donated during the same period last year．
But the Ice Bucket Challenge has its critics．It's been very celebrity-orientated and it plays into our culture of putting everything about ourselves out there on social media．Some people have obviously done it to raise their profile （关注度）．Charity has become big business．Pity they can't let the cause speak for itself．
写作内容
1．用约30个单词写出上文概要；
2．用约120个单词发表你的观点，内容包括：
（1）支持或反对"冰桶挑战"；
（2）用2-3个理由或论据支撑你的观点．
写作要求
1．可以支持文中任一观点，但必须提供理由或论据；
2．阐述观点或提供论据时，不能直接引用原文语句；
3．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
4．不必写标题．
评分标准
内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当．
TheIceBucketChallenge，intendedtohelpALSpatients，issimple：Onepoursabucketoficywateroverhisorherheadandthenchallengeotherstodoso．Itleavesroomfordebate．
Thereisnodenyingthatthechallengehasraisedpeople'sawarenesstocontributetotheASLAssociation．ButI'mnotforthiskindofpracticebecauseithasturnedfromacharitableactivityintoashow．Somecelebritiesjustdoittogainpopularity；someothersparticipateinitjusttofollowthetrend．Ontopofthat，theydon'tknowhowbadtheALSpatientswillfeelwhentheywatchthosevideos．Besides，itisagreatwasteofwatersincetheworldisfacinganotherchallenge-thewatercrisis． Insummary，charityshouldbeaboutgivingbecauseit'saworthwhilecause，sothatIsuggestweshouldtakesomeotherpracticalactionsinstead．．
2．Directions：Write an English composition in 120-150words according to the instructions given below in Chinese．
假设你班班长打算在寒假组织一次班级活动，有三种方案：
一、慈善义卖帮助家庭有困难的同学；
二、聘请英语专家介绍有效的学习方法；
三、组织一次班级新年派对．作为班级的一员，请你根据你的实际情况，在三项方案中选择其一，提出对该项活动的建议并谈谈理由．你的写作中必须包括：
在三项方案中选择其一；
对该方案提出建议；
谈谈你提出建议的理由．
Recently，whathas become a heated topic of our class is that an important decision about thecoming winter festival event must be made among three different choices．Aftera careful consideration，the proposal to hold a New Year Party earns my favor．
Several suggestions about the partyare listed as follows．Firstly，a clear and absorbing theme must be settled．Only with a specific theme，such as Welcoming the New Ourselves or Changes inthe New Year，can we eventually work out the suitable activities anddecorations．Besides，a proper schedule and a name list arenecessary．In other words，when to hold the party and who will attend it aresure to make a big difference in its evolving purpose and，more importantly，the success．Last but not least，about the expense，any amount of money wespend shall be listed，through which we can better control the whole processand make full use of the resources we have．
From what has been mentioned above，if allthese suggestions can be carried out strictly，it is no surprise that our NewYear Party will leave a deep impression on everyone．．
12．Stephen William Hawking，the writer of A Brief History of Time，is always being _______ as a model of strong will．（　　）
A．taken upB．held upC．picked upD．kept up
19．-I would be greatly thankful to Jason Coates who rescued my life after I fell through the ice．
-That's it．You _______ Christina，your wife but that Jason pulled you from the canal．（　　）
A．will never meetB．would never meet
C．would never have metD．will never have met
1．春节是我们的传统节日．请以"春节"为话题，用英语写一篇短文．文章 内容要点如下：
1．春节的重要性；
2．离家在外的人们对回家团聚的热情；
3．春节期间的交通状况；
4．你对春节的感受以及你打算怎样过春节．
注意：
1．词数：120左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；
4．文章开头已给出，不计入总词数．
As is well-known to everybody，the Spring Festival isChinese New Year，the most important traditional Chinese festival，which isa good chance to strengthen ties between family members and friends，or even business parents．
Early before the festival，people away from home will plan togo home for the festival．However busy or far away from home，they will try toget home for the Reunion dinner．Thus，there are traffic jams everywhere，as so many people are crowding on the way．
Personally，I don't care much about the festival，which isjust a matter of waste．However，I will put aside my books on New Year's Eveand share a big meal with my family．Enjoying the TV entertainment calledChunwan．In the next days I'll concentrate on learning．．
11．-How long do you expect it _______ before the African can keep the disease under control？
-As soon as possible．（　　）
A．isB．has beenC．will beD．will have been

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