题目内容

Now their talks have reached a key stage________one side must give in to the other.

A.which B.that C.where D.how

 

C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:现在他们的谈话已经进入白热化阶段了。所以双方必须有一方要让步。本题考查的是定语从句的关系词。本从句中缺少状语,而且先行词是stage,关系词常常用where所以答案是C。

考点:考查定语从句。

 

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As any homemaker who has tried to keep order at the dinner table knows, there is far more to a family meal than food. Sociologist Michael Lewis has been studying 50 families to find out just how much more.

Lewis and his co-workers carried out their study by videotaping(录像) the families while they ate ordinary meals in their own homes. They found that parents with small families talk actively with each other and their children. But as the number of children gets larger, conversation gives way to the parents’ efforts to control the loud noise they make. That can have an important effect on the children. “In general the more question-asking the parents do, the higher the children’s IQ scores,” Lewis says. “And the more children there are, the less question-asking there is.”

The study also provides an explanation for why middle children often seem to have a harder time in life than their siblings(兄弟姐妹). Lewis found that in families with three or four children, dinner conversation is likely to center on the oldest child, who has the most to talk about, and the youngest, who needs the most attention. “Middle children are invisible,” says Lewis. “When you see someone get up from the table and walk around during dinner, chances are it’s the middle child.” There is, however, one thing that stops all conversation and prevents anyone from having attention “When the TV is on,” Lewis says, “dinner is a non-event.”

1..The writer’s purpose in writing the text is to _________.

A. report on the findings of a study

B. teach parents ways to keep order at the dinner table

C. show the relationship between parents and children

D. give information about family problems

2..Parents with large families ask fewer questions at dinner because ____________.

A. they are busy serving food to their children

B. they are tired out having prepared food for the whole family

C. they have to pay more attention to younger children

D. they are busy keeping order at the dinner table

3..By saying “Middle children are invisible” in paragraph 3, Lewis means that middle children ______.

A. have to help their parents to serve dinner

B. find it hard to keep up with other children

C. are often kept away from the dinner table

D. get the least attention from the family

4..Lewis’ research provides an answer to the question _________.

A. why TV is important in family life

B. why middle children seem to have more difficulties in life

C. why children in small families seem to be quieter

D. why parents should keep good order

5..Which of the following statements would the writer agree to?

A. Parents should talk to each of their children frequently.

B. It is a good idea to have the TV on during dinner.

C. It is important to have the right food for children.

D. Elder children should help the younger ones at dinner

 

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

In a national spelling contest in America, an 11-year-old girl was asked to spell a certain word. But with her voice the judges were not sure whether she spelled the word with the letter A or E. They talked it over and decided to simply ask her what she had said. By now, the girl knew she had the word. But instead of lying, she told the truth that she had said the letter—so she lost the contest.

As the girl walked off the , the entire audience stood to their feet clapping to applaud her . Later, dozens of newspaper reporters wrote about this 11-year-old girl’s honesty, even when it her the contest. But the fact is that she the biggest contest that day: the contest of her .

Probably the biggest test of our character and honesty is that we would do if we knew we would never get .This young girl could easily have and nobody would have known it but herself. But that’s just it: She would know she did wrong. It’s been said, “If you , you make yourself cheap.” This young girl was strong and smart enough to prize her own and character more than the prize from a spelling . Her respect for herself was more important than any others might give her for winning a contest. She knew she would have to live with herself and the she made in that moment will have long-lasting influence.

It’s so true that the choices you make today what you are tomorrow. Our children will 38 our behavior much more than our advice. So if we want them to to be honest, we must show them the way by being honest ourselves. Remember, our kids are what we do and how we live even when we don’t think they see or know.

1.A. high B. sweet C. tough D. soft

2.A. finally B. kindly C. secretly D. totally

3.A. forgotten B. mispronounced C. misspelled D. lost

4.A. correct B. wrong C. different D. same

5.A. stage B. studio C. test D. classroom

6.A. bravery B. honesty C. courage D. cleverness

7.A. cancelled B. cost C. offered D. wasted

8.A. achieved B. broke C. won D. defeated

9.A. reputation B. knowledge C. 1ife D. character

10.A. paid B. awarded C. caught D. reported

11.A. escaped B. 1ied C. changed D. answered

12.A. accept B. fight C. cheat D. insist

13.A. conscience B. feeling C. diligence D. modesty

14.A. contest B. champion C. judge D. expert

15.A. sense B. pride C. respect D. awareness

16.A. plan B. conclusionC. discovery D. choice

17.A. make B. change C. keep D. create

18.A. give B. take C. follow D. set

19.A. grow up B. bring up C. take up D. come up

20.A. recording B. inspecting C. correcting D. watching

 

You can't always predict a heavy rain or remember your umbrella. But designer Mikhail Belyaev doesn't think that forgetting to check the weather forecast before heading out should result in you getting wet. That's why he created Lampbrella, a lamp post with its own rain-sensing umbrella.

The designer says he came up with the idea after watching people get wet on streets in Russia. “Once, I was driving on a central Saint Petersburg street and saw the street lamps lighting up people trying to hide from the rain. I thought it would be appropriate to have a canopy(伞篷)built into a street lamp,” he said.

The Lampbrella is a standard-looking street lamp fitted with an umbrella canopy. It has a built-in electric motor which can open or close the umbrella on demand. Sensors(传感器)then ensure that the umbrella offers pedestrians(行人)shelter whenever it starts raining.

In addition to the rain sensor, there's also a 360° motion sensor on the fiberglass street lamp which detects whether anyone is using the Lampbrella.After three minutes of not being used the canopy is closed.

According to the designer, the Lampbrella would move at a relatively low speed, so as not to cause harm to the pedestrians. Besides, it would be grounded to protect from possible lightning strike. Each Lampbrella would offer enough shelter for several people. Being installed(安装) at 2 meters off the ground, it would only be a danger for the tallest of pedestrians.

While there are no plans to take the Lampbrella into production, Belyaev says he recently introduced his creation to one Moscow Department, and insists his creation could be installed on any street where a lot of people walk but there are no canopies to provide shelter.

1. For what purpose did Belyaev create the Lampbrella?

A. To protect people from the rain.

B. To predict a heavy rain.

C. To check the weather forecast.

D. To remind people to take an umbrella.

2.What do we know from Belyaev's words in Paragraph 2?

A. It rains a lot in the city of Saint Petersburg.

B. His creation was inspired by an experience.

C. Street lamps are protected by canopies.

D. He enjoyed taking walks in the rain.

3.What does Paragraph 5 mainly tell us about the Lampbrella?

A. Its moving speed. B. Its appearance.

C. Its safety. D. Its installation.

4.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?

A. The designer will open a company to promote his product.

B. The Lampbrella could be put into immediate production.

C. The designer is confident that his creation is practical.

D. The Lampbrella would be put on show in Moscow.

 

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