Houston Rockets, led by as many as 10 points in the first half, has dropped three straight after winning eight matches. A. which B. that C. it D. when 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

Houston Rockets, ______ led by as many as 10 points in the first half, has dropped three straight after winning eight matches.

A. which B. that C. it D. when

解析:

本题主要考查非限制性定语从句的关系词。先行词在非限制性定语从句中作主语，只能用 which，于是本题的正确答案选 A。

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阅读理解

　　Anthropologists are scientists that study people who often lived hundreds or even thousands of years ago．Items those men, women, and children left behind when they died－everything from clothing to jewellry and tools－tell anthropologists a lot．And sometimes even their words survive．

　　Experts believe that a discovery in Mexico is the oldest example of writing ever found in the Americas．The people who created it probably lived 3,000 years ago, long before Christopher Columbus arrived in the New World．

　　Workers digging in a rock mine happened to notice a stone block with marks carved onto its surface．They found the large piece of stone near the city of Cascajal, Mexico, which was once the capital of an ancient people called the Ohnec．

　　“There are signs on the block that seem to show objects used by the Olmec during their religious ceremonies,”says Dr．Stephen Houston, of Brown University in the USA．

　　“There is a sign that looks very similar to a knife and another that looks like the chair of a King,”he explains．

　　Houston, an expert on the writing systems of ancient cultures, says the discovery is exciting because“it makes clear that the Olmec could read and write．It is like hearing voices from the past．”

　　But experts don't know exactly what the writing says．Finding other examples of Olmec writing could help decipher the puzzle．

　　“We could have whole sets of ancient writing which will basically make ancient people speak to us directly,”says Houston．“There are many puzzles to be solved, and this is just one of them．”

(1)

According to the passage, what items do scientists often use to learn more about the past?
[　　]
A．	Clothing and jewelry．
B．	Books and stones．
C．	Knives and chairs．
D．	People and animals．

(2)

What is important about the stone block mentioned in the passage?
[　　]
A．	It proves that people lived in this part of the world more than 3,000 years ago．
B．	It allows scientists to translate the ancient language used in this area．
C．	It is evidence of the oldest form of writing ever found in the Americas．
D．	It shows the people of the area have a written language．

(3)

Why are scientists interested in ancient languages?
[　　]
A．	It can allow them to better understand ancient societies．
B．	So they can speak directly with ancient people．
C．	It will help learn about the origins of modern languages．
D．	They can learn stories told during that time．

(4)

Which is probably the best title for the passage'!
[　　]
A．	World's First Book
B．	Oldest Writing in the New World
C．	What Does It Say?
D．	New Language Discovered

(5)

The underlined expression“decipher the puzzle”(paragraph 6)most probably means ________
[　　]
A．	discover when the Olmec people lived
B．	learn why the Olmec civilization disappeared
C．	learn how to speak Olmec
D．	find the meaning of the Olmec language

阅读理解

　　During London’s 8-minute show at the Closing Ceremony of the Beijing Olympic Games, fans were thrilled by the performance of a young British singer with the famous rock guitarist Jimmy Page．Who was that curly-haired singer?

　　She’s Leona Lewis, a 23-year-old pop and R&B singer-songwriter, and the winner of the 2006 UK television talent show The X Factor．Her UK debut single(首张单曲唱片)，A Moment Like This, broke a world record after it was downloaded over 50,000 times within 30 minutes．

　　Leona was a working-class girl from London, with a normal family, a steady boyfriend and a job as a receptionist when she tried out for the show．Her father was a part-time DJ, and there was always music in the house．From an early age, she was always jumping on the coffee table, singing along to Michael Jackson and Whitney Houston．When she went to stage school, everyone else in her class was richer than she was．But she didn’t feel left out．She just focused on her singing．Lewis wrote her first song at the age of twelve, and won a number of talent competitions．After leaving school, Lewis took a number of jobs to pay to get into a recording studio, including waitressing and several receptionist job．

　　Her efforts finally paid off．Her first album, Spirit, released in several countries in 2008, went to No．1 in the US, New Zealand, Australia, Austria, Germany, South Africa and Swizerland．A second album is planned for release in 2009, and it has been reported that she is planning a ￡15 million(190 million Yuan)world tour in 2010．

　　Leona has succeeded before everyone’s eyes, turning from a pretty 21-year-old in 2006 into a star singer in 2008．But to some degree, she still seems to be the girl next door．Leona has her feet on the ground．She hasn’t changed．She is very polite and respectful, but she knows what she wants．

(1)

The first paragraph is written to ________．
[　　]
A．	introduce the topic
B．	ask readers a question
C．	make a brief summary
D．	bring in a discussion

(2)

Besides Leona’s continuous efforts, ________ also contributes to her success．
[　　]
A．	her boyfriend’s support
B．	family music environment
C．	guitarist Jimmy Page’s help
D．	her working-class background

(3)

From the passage we know Leona ________．
[　　]
A．	sang her first song at the age of twelve and won a number of prizes
B．	still works as a receptionist though she is a famous singer now
C．	took interest and put a lot of efforts in music when still a child
D．	was born into a working-class family and became a DJ at an early age

(4)

This passage mainly tells us ________．
[　　]
A．	London’s 8-minute show at the Closing Ceremony
B．	the successful performance of Leona Lewis and Jimmy Page
C．	Leona Lewis’ early life story, career and achievements
D．	Leona Lewis’ albums A Moment Like This and Spirit

She’s Leona Lewis, a 23-year-old pop and R&B singer-songwriter, and the winner of the 2006 UK television talent show The X Factor. Her UK debut single（首张单曲唱片）, A Moment Like This, broke a world record after it was downloaded over 50,000 times within 30 minutes.

Leona was a working-class girl from London, with a normal family, a steady boyfriend and a job as a receptionist when she tried out for the show. Her father was a part-time DJ, and there was always music in the house. From an early age, she was always jumping on the coffee table, singing along to Michael Jackson and Whitney Houston. When she went to stage school, everyone else in her class was richer than she was. But she didn’t feel left out. She just focused on her singing. Lewis wrote her first song at the age of twelve, and won a number of talent competitions. After leaving school, Lewis took a number of jobs to pay to get into a recording studio, including waitressing and several receptionist job.

Her efforts finally paid off. Her first album, Spirit, released in several countries in 2008, went to No.1 in the US, New Zealand, Australia, Austria, Germany, South Africa and Swizerland. A second album is planned for release in 2009, and it has been reported that she is planning a £15 million （190million Yuan） world tour in 2010.

Leona has succeeded before everyone’s eyes, turning from a pretty 21-year –old in 2006 into a star singer in 2008. But to some degree, she still seems to be the girl next door. Leona has her feet on the ground. She hasn’t changed. She is very polite and respectful, but she knows what she wants.

1．The first paragraph is written to ______.

A．introduce the topic B．ask readers a question

C．make a brief summary D．bring in a discussion

2．Besides Leona’s continuous efforts, _____ also contributes to her success.

A．her boyfriend’s support B．family music environment

C．guitarist Jimmy Page’s help D．her working-class background

3．From the passage we know Leona _____.

A．sang her first song at the age of twelve and won a number of prizes

B．still works as a receptionist though she is a famous singer now

C．took interest and put a lot of efforts in music when still a child

D．was born into a working-class family and became a DJ at an early age

4．This passage mainly tells us _____.

A．London’s 8-minute show at the Closing Ceremony

B．the successful performance of Leona Lewis and Jimmy Page

C．Leona Lewis’ early life story, career and achievements

D．Leona Lewis’ albums A Moment Like This and Spirit

Anthropologists are scientists that study people who often lived hundreds or even thousands of years ago. Items those men, women, and children left behind when they died – everything from clothing to jewelry and tools -- tell anthropologists a lot. And sometimes even their words survive.

Experts believe that a discovery in Mexico is the oldest example of writing ever found in the Americas. The people who created it probably lived 3,000 years ago, long before Christopher Columbus arrived in the New World.

Workers digging in a rock mine happened to notice a stone block with marks carved onto its surface. They found the large piece of stone near the city of Cascajal, Mexico, which was once the capital of an ancient people called the Olmec.

“There are signs on the block that seem to show objects used by the Olmec during their religious ceremonies,” says Dr. Stephen Houston, of Brown University in the USA. “There is a sign that looks very similar to a knife and another that looks like the chair of a King,” he explains.

Houston, an expert on the writing systems of ancient cultures, says the discovery is exciting because “it makes clear that the Olmec could read and write. It is like hearing voices from the past.”

But experts don’t know exactly what the writing says. Finding other examples of Olmec writing could help decipher the puzzle.

“We could have whole sets of ancient writing which will basically make ancient people speak to us directly,” says Houston. “There are many puzzles to be solved, and this is just one of them.”

1．According to the passage, what items do scientists often use to learn more about the past?

A．Clothing and jewelry. B．Books and stones.

C．Knives and chairs. D．People and animals.

2．What is important about the stone block mentioned in the passage?

A．It proves that people lived in this part of the world more than 3,000 years ago.

B．It allows scientists to translate the ancient language used in this area.

C．It is evidence of the oldest form of writing ever found in the Americas.

D．It shows the people of the area have a written language.

3．Why are scientists interested in ancient languages?

A．It can allow them to better understand ancient societies.

B．So they can speak directly with ancient people.

C．It will help learn about the origins of modern languages.

D．They can learn stories told during that time.

4．The underlined expression “decipher the puzzle”(paragraph 6) most probably means “ ”.

A．discover when the Olmec people lived

B．learn why the Olmec civilization disappeared

C．learn how to speak Olmec

D． find the meaning of the Olmec language

5．Which is probably the best title for the passage!

A．World’s First Book B．Oldest Writing in the New World

C．What Does It Say? D．New Language Discovered

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